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Earnest Sevier Cox was an American Methodist preacher, political activist and white supremacist. He is best known for his political campaigning for stricter segregation between blacks and whites in the United States through tougher anti-miscegenation laws, for his advocacy for "repatriation" of African Americans to Africa, and for his book White America. He is also noted for having mediated collaboration between white southern segregationists and African American separatist organizations such as UNIA and the Peace Movement of Ethiopia to advocate for repatriation legislation, and for having been a personal friend of black racial separatist Marcus Garvey.
Ivey Foreman Lewis was an American botanist and geneticist who served for two decades as dean of the University of Virginia and helped found the Virginia Academy of Science. A proponent of eugenics throughout his career, in his final years, Lewis and his sister Nell Battle Lewis gained national attention for their opposition to racial desegregation in public education, especially the United States Supreme Court decisions in Brown v. Board of Education.
References
- ↑ David E. Whisnant. All That Is Native and Fine: The Politics of Culture in an American Region. UNC Press Books, Aug 1, 1995 pp. 240-43
- ↑ J. Douglas Smith. The Campaign for Racial Purity and the Erosion of Paternalism in Virginia, 1922-1930: "Nominally White, Biologically Mixed, and Legally Negro" The Journal of Southern History, Vol. 68, No. 1 (Feb., 2002), pp. 65-106
- ↑ Lombardo, P. A. (1987). Miscegenation, Eugenics, and Racism: Historical Footnotes to Loving v. Virginia. UC Davis L. Rev., 21, 421.
- ↑ Kushner, D. Z. (2006). John Powell: his racial and cultural ideologies. MinAd: The Online Journal of the Israel Musicology Society, 5(1).
- ↑ Sherman, R. B. (1988). " The Last Stand": The Fight for Racial Integrity in Virginia in the 1920s. The Journal of Southern History, 69-92.
- ↑ Lombardo, Paul (2000). Eugenic Laws Against Race Mixing. Image Archive on the American Eugenics Movement, Cold Spring Harbor Laboratory.
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