Anna B. Lawther | |
---|---|
Born | Dubuque, Iowa | September 8, 1872
Died | October 21, 1957 85) | (aged
Nationality | American |
Alma mater | Bryn Mawr College |
Occupation | Suffragist |
Anna Bell Lawther (September 8, 1872 - October 21, 1957) was a leader in the women's suffrage movement in the U.S. state of Iowa.
Lawther was born in Dubuque, Iowa, the daughter of William Lawther and Annie Elizabeth (Bell) Lawther. [1] She received her early education in the Dubuque public schools. She prepared for college at Miss Stevens' School at Germantown, Philadelphia, Pennsylvania, and received the B. A. degree from Bryn Mawr College in 1897. The following year, she became assistant bursar of Bryn Mawr College and from 1904 to 1905 she was warden of Merion Hall at Bryn Mawr and from 1907 to 1912 was the secretary of Bryn Mawr College. [2] After resigning her position at her alma mater, Lawther returned to Iowa and became interested in local activities. During the referendum for equal suffrage in 1916 she was the chairman of the Dubuque County, Iowa Equal Suffrage Association and for the following three years was its president. During her term of office, Lawther was appointed by Governor Harding as a member of the Council of Defense. When suffrage was granted to the women of Iowa by the Thirty-Eighth General Assembly, Lawther was made the Democratic National Committeewoman for Iowa. [3] Lawther Hall at the University of Northern Iowa was named in her honor. [4] She also served on the state board of education. [5]
Carrie Chapman Catt was an American women's suffrage leader who campaigned for the Nineteenth Amendment to the United States Constitution, which gave U.S. women the right to vote in 1920. Catt served as president of the National American Woman Suffrage Association from 1900 to 1904 and 1915 to 1920. She founded the League of Women Voters in 1920 and the International Woman Suffrage Alliance in 1904, which was later named International Alliance of Women. She "led an army of voteless women in 1919 to pressure Congress to pass the constitutional amendment giving them the right to vote and convinced state legislatures to ratify it in 1920". She "was one of the best-known women in the United States in the first half of the twentieth century and was on all lists of famous American women."
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