Antonio Mennini

Last updated

Antonio Mennini
Antonio Mennini.jpg
Antonio Mennini 2011
Church Catholic Church
Other post(s)
Orders
Ordination14 December 1974
by  Ugo Poletti
Consecration12 September 2000
by  Angelo Sodano
Personal details
Born
Antonio Mennini

(1947-09-02) 2 September 1947 (age 76)
Nationality
  • Italian
  • Vatican City
Denomination Catholic Church
Coat of arms Coat of arms of Antonio Mennini.svg
Ordination history of
Antonio Mennini
History
Priestly ordination
Ordained by Ugo Poletti (Card. Vic.)
Date14 December 1974
Episcopal consecration
Principal consecrator Angelo Sodano (Card. Sec. of State
Co-consecrators Camillo Ruini (Card. Vicar)
Jean-Louis Tauran (Sec. for Relations w. States)
Date12 September 2000
Styles of
Antonio Mennini
Coat of arms of Antonio Mennini.svg
Reference style The Most Reverend
Spoken style Your Excellency

Antonio Mennini (born 2 September 1947) is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church. having been appointed by Pope Benedict XVI, he served as the Nuncio to Great Britain from 18 December 2010 until 6 February 2017 when Pope Francis transferred him to work in the Secretariat of State in Rome where he is responsible for relations between the Holy See and Italy.

Contents

Besides his native Italian, Mennini speaks English, French, Spanish, German, Bulgarian and Russian.

Early life and ordination

Mennini was born in Rome, in a family that has strong links with the Holy See. His father, Luigi Mennini, who died in 1997, was managing director of the Holy See's Institute for Works of Religion (the Vatican Bank) at the time allegations of money laundering were made against Archbishop Paul Marcinkus, the Institute's sometime president. [1] He has 13 siblings, [2] among them Pietro Mennini, who is the Procuratore della Repubblica di Chieti ("Public Prosecutor of Chieti"). [3] Mennini was ordained to the priesthood on 14 December 1974. Mennini obtained a Doctor of Theology degree from the Pontifical Gregorian University of Rome.

Aldo Moro case

Mennini is known in Italy as the priest who heard the final confession of the country’s murdered Prime Minister, Aldo Moro, in the 1970s. Moro had been kidnapped and was being held captive in a secret location by the Red Brigades, a leftist Italian militant group. Archbishop Mennini, then an assistant priest, is believed to have delivered a letter to the terrorists from Pope Paul VI and a letter to Mr Moro from his wife. Shortly after his secret mission, the Prime Minister was killed and his body dumped in central Rome. The Vatican shielded the priest from ever having to testify in subsequent state hearings concerning Moro’s abduction and murder, [4] until Pope Francis authorized him to do so in 2015. [5] [6]

Diplomatic career

After completing his theology doctorate, and brief service in a Rome parish, Mennini entered the diplomatic service of the Holy See in 1981, serving first as an attache in the Pontifical Representations in Uganda and Turkey, before returning to occupy a post at base on the staff of the Roman Curia's Council for the Public Affairs of the Church.

Nuncio to Bulgaria

On 8 July 2000, Mennini was appointed Titular Archbishop of Ferentium by Pope John Paul II and Nuncio to Bulgaria. Mennini received episcopal consecration on 12 September from Cardinal Angelo Sodano, assisted by Cardinals Camillo Ruini and Jean-Louis Tauran as co-consecrators.

Upon arrival in Bulgaria, Mennini began preparing Pope John Paul II’s 2002 pastoral visit to the Bulgaria amid great controversy. However, the visit was hailed as a success, largely because the new nuncio established excellent working relations with Orthodox leaders who had originally opposed it. [4]

Nuncio to Russia and Uzbekistan

On 6 November 2002, Mennini was appointed Nuncio to Russia [7] and from 26 July 2008 was also Nuncio to Uzbekistan. [8] He is credited with notably improving the Holy See’s relations with the former Soviet republics and with the Russian Orthodox Church.

As recently as 2001 Rome had been criticised by the Russian Orthodox for setting up Latin Catholic dioceses in Russia without adequate consultation. However, through the nuncio’s fence-mending efforts the atmosphere gradually began to improve and in December 2009 President Dmitry Medvedev approved the establishment of full diplomatic relations with the Holy See. [9] On 13 February 2011 Dmitry Medvedev awarded Mennini the Order of Friendship for his contribution to the development of Russian-Vatican relations. [10]

Nuncio to Great Britain

Mennini was named Nuncio to Great Britain on 18 December 2010 [11] following the early retirement of Archbishop Faustino Sainz Muñoz on 2 December 2010. [12] He presented his credentials to Queen Elizabeth II on 2 March 2011. [13]

As a Nuncio, one of the most important duties which Mennini faced was to facilitate the vetting process for the appointment of a substantial number of new bishops for dioceses in England, Wales and Scotland, referring back the results of confidential consultations to the Holy See.

On 25 February 2013, Pope Benedict XVI accepted the resignation of Cardinal Keith O'Brien, Archbishop of St Andrews and Edinburgh and Britain's then most senior cleric. Two days later, the Pope likewise accepted that of Patrick Altham Kelly, Archbishop of Liverpool. Mennini played a role in the appointment of their successors.

A writer in the English Catholic publication The Tablet speculated that Mennini's appointment was recognition that delicate diplomatic work was required for the establishment in Britain of the personal ordinariate for former Anglicans. [4]

Secretariat of State

On 20 January 2017 it was announced that Mennini was to be transferred to the Roman Curia to serve in the Secretariat of State. His tenure in Britain ended on 6 February. In his new post he is responsible for monitoring relations between the Holy See and Italy. [14]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giuseppe Leanza</span>

Giuseppe Leanza KC*HS was born in Cesarò, Italy. and ordained on 17 July 1966.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apostolic Nunciature to Russia</span> Diplomatic post of the Holy See

The Apostolic Nunciature to Russia is the diplomatic mission of the Holy See in the Russian Federation. It is located at 7/37 Vadkovsky Lane in the Tverskoy District of Moscow.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul Gallagher (bishop)</span> Roman Catholic archbishop

Paul Richard Gallagher, is a British prelate of the Catholic Church who has been Secretary for Relations with States within the Holy See's Secretariat of State since November 2014. He has worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See since 1984 and has held the rank of archbishop and apostolic nuncio since 2004, serving as nuncio in Burundi, Guatemala, and Australia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Luciano Suriani</span> Italian prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1957)

Luciano Suriani is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who has serves as Apostolic Nuncio to Bulgaria from 2022.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eugene Nugent</span> Irish Roman Catholic prelate (born 1959)

Eugene Martin Nugent is an Irish Roman Catholic prelate who has served as Apostolic Nuncio to Bahrain, Kuwait and Qatar since January 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Adolfo Tito Yllana</span>

Adolfo Tito Camacho Yllana is a Philippine prelate of the Catholic Church who works in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He has been an archbishop and apostolic nuncio since 2001, the Apostolic Nuncio to Israel as well as Apostolic Delegate to Jerusalem and Palestine since June 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ivan Jurkovič</span> Slovenian prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1952)

Ivan Jurkovič is a Slovenian prelate of the Catholic Church who has been the Apostolic Nuncio to Canada since June 2021. He has worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See since 1984 and was the Nuncio to Russia and Nuncio to Uzbekistan from 2011 to 2016.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Leopoldo Girelli</span> Italian Catholic bishop and diplomat

Leopoldo Girelli is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who serves as the apostolic nuncio to India and to Nepal. He was nuncio to Israel and to Cyprus as well as apostolic delegate to Jerusalem and Palestine from 2017 to 2021. He has worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See since 1987 and previously served as nuncio to Indonesia, East Timor and Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas Gullickson</span> American Catholic archbishop

Thomas Edward Gullickson is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church. He has served as an apostolic nuncio in the Holy See diplomatic corps since 2004. Gullickson was posted to Switzerland and Liechtenstein from 2015 until his retirement at the end of 2020.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apostolic Nunciature to Ukraine</span> Diplomatic Mission of the Holy See in Ukraine

The Apostolic Nunciature to Ukraine the diplomatic mission of the Holy See to Ukraine. It is located in Kyiv. The current Apostolic Nuncio is Archbishop Visvaldas Kulbokas, who was named to the position by Pope Francis on 15 June 2021.

Janusz Bolonek was a Polish prelate of the Catholic Church who worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He was named an archbishop in 1989 and represented the Holy See in Uruguay, Bulgaria, Romania, and the Macedonia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward Joseph Adams</span> American prelate of the Catholic Church

Edward Joseph Adams is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who has served in the diplomatic service of the Holy See since 1976. He was the apostolic nuncio to Great Britain from 2017 to 2020 and held earlier postings in Greece, Asia, Africa and Central America.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Michael Banach</span> American prelate of the Catholic Church

Michael Wallace Banach is an American prelate of the Roman Catholic Church who has worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See since 1994. He has been apostolic nuncio to Hungary since May 2022. He has served as an observer at a United Nations agency and as apostolic nuncio to several nations in Asia and Africa.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Julio Murat</span> Turkish prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1961)

Julio Murat is a Turkish prelate of the Catholic Church who works in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He has been an archbishop and a papal nuncio since 2012.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giambattista Diquattro</span> Italian archbishop and Vatican diplomat

Giambattista Diquattro is an Italian archbishop and Vatican diplomat. He has been Apostolic Nuncio to Brazil since 2020. He has worked in the diplomatic service of the Holy See since 1985 and been a nuncio and archbishop since 2005.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miguel Maury Buendía</span> Spanish prelate of the Catholic Church (born 1955)

Miguel Maury Buendía is a Spanish prelate of the Catholic Church who has spent his career in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. An archbishop since 2008, he has been Apostolic Nuncio to several countries. On 13 April 2023, he was appointed nuncio to Great Britain.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Apostolic Nunciature to Bulgaria</span> Diplomatic Mission of the Holy See in Bulgaria

The Apostolic Nunciature to Bulgaria is the diplomatic mission of the Holy See to Bulgaria. It is located in Sofia. The current Apostolic Nuncio is Archbishop Anselmo Guido Pecorari, who was named to the position by Pope Francis on 25 April 2014.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Giovanni d'Aniello</span>


Giovanni d’Aniello is an Italian prelate of the Catholic Church who works in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. An archbishop since 2001, he was appointed Apostolic Nuncio to the Russian Federation on 1 June 2020. He has been apostolic nuncio or apostolic delegate to the Democratic Republic of the Congo, Thailand, Cambodia, Burma and Laos, and Brazil.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Nicolas Thévenin</span> French bishop and Vatican diplomat

Nicolas Thevenin is a French prelate of the Catholic Church who works in the diplomatic service of the Holy See. He has been Apostolic Nuncio to Egypt since 2019.

The Apostolic Nunciature to Uzbekistan the diplomatic mission of the Holy See to Uzbekistan. It is located in Tashkent. The last Apostolic Nuncio is Archbishop Celestino Migliore, who was named to the position by Pope Francis on 21 January 2017.

References

  1. "ARCHBISHOP ANTONIO MENNINI IS THE NEW NUNCIO TO GIBRALTAR". chronicle.gi. 2010-12-31.
  2. "Photo archive of Roberto Calvi". philipwillan.com. Archived from the original on 2010-10-08.
  3. "Il primo giorno di Pietro Mennini". Il Centro Chieti. 2009-08-04.
  4. 1 2 3 "The Tablet - News". Archived from the original on 2010-12-21. Retrieved 2011-01-13.
  5. "Papal nuncio to testify about failed negotiations in 1978 kidnap-murder of former Italian premier?". Catholic Culture. Published: 9 March 2015.
  6. "Pope helps shed light on notorious Italy murder". UCANews. Published: 7 March 2015.
  7. "Rinunce e Nomine, 06.11.2002" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 6 November 2002. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  8. "Rinunce e Nomine, 26.07.2008" (Press release) (in Italian). Holy See Press Office. 26 July 2008. Retrieved 25 November 2019.
  9. "Holy See Sends 1st Nuncio to Russia". zenit.org. 2010-07-27.
  10. "Former Vatican Ambassador to Russia is decorated with Order of Friendship". interfax-religion.com. 2011-02-18.
  11. "Great Britain receives new papal delegate from Pope". Catholicnewsagency.com. 2010-12-18.
  12. "Nuncio to Great Britain to retire due to ill health". CatholicHerald.co.uk. 2010-11-12. Archived from the original on 2017-10-16. Retrieved 2010-12-30.
  13. "New Apostolic Nuncio presented to HM Queen Elizabeth". rcdow.org.uk. 2011-02-03.
  14. Lamb, Christopher (8 April 2017). "Francis appoints American archbishop as Vatican nuncio to Great Britain". The Tablet. Retrieved 14 June 2018.
Catholic Church titles
Preceded by Titular archbishop of Ferentium
2000–present
Incumbent
Diplomatic posts
Preceded by Nuncio to Bulgaria
2000–2002
Succeeded by
Preceded by Nuncio to Russia
2002–2010
Succeeded by
Preceded by Nuncio to Uzbekistan
2008–2010
Preceded by Nuncio to Great Britain
18 December 2010–20 January 2017
Succeeded by