Related Research Articles
Richard Errett Smalley was an American chemist who was the Gene and Norman Hackerman Professor of Chemistry,Physics,and Astronomy at Rice University. In 1996,along with Robert Curl,also a professor of chemistry at Rice,and Harold Kroto,a professor at the University of Sussex,he was awarded the Nobel Prize in Chemistry for the discovery of a new form of carbon,buckminsterfullerene,also known as buckyballs. He was an advocate of nanotechnology and its applications.
Sumio Iijima is a Japanese physicist and inventor,often cited as the inventor of carbon nanotubes. Although carbon nanotubes had been observed prior to his "invention",Iijima's 1991 paper generated unprecedented interest in the carbon nanostructures and has since fueled intense research in the area of nanotechnology.
Mildred Dresselhaus,known as the "Queen of Carbon Science",was an American physicist,materials scientist,and nanotechnologist. She was an institute professor and professor of both physics and electrical engineering at the Massachusetts Institute of Technology. She also served as the president of the American Physical Society,the chair of the American Association for the Advancement of Science,as well as the director of science in the US Department of Energy under the Bill Clinton Government. Dresselhaus won numerous awards including the Presidential Medal of Freedom,the National Medal of Science,the Enrico Fermi Award,the Kavli Prize and the Vannevar Bush Award.
Fullerene chemistry is a field of organic chemistry devoted to the chemical properties of fullerenes. Research in this field is driven by the need to functionalize fullerenes and tune their properties. For example,fullerene is notoriously insoluble and adding a suitable group can enhance solubility. By adding a polymerizable group,a fullerene polymer can be obtained. Functionalized fullerenes are divided into two classes:exohedral fullerenes with substituents outside the cage and endohedral fullerenes with trapped molecules inside the cage.
In nanotechnology,a carbon nanobud is a material that combines carbon nanotubes and spheroidal fullerenes,both allotropes of carbon,forming "buds" attached to the tubes. Carbon nanobuds were discovered and synthesized in 2006.
Alex K. Zettl is an American experimental physicist,educator,and inventor.
Organic photovoltaic devices (OPVs) are fabricated from thin films of organic semiconductors,such as polymers and small-molecule compounds,and are typically on the order of 100 nm thick. Because polymer based OPVs can be made using a coating process such as spin coating or inkjet printing,they are an attractive option for inexpensively covering large areas as well as flexible plastic surfaces. A promising low cost alternative to conventional solar cells made of crystalline silicon,there is a large amount of research being dedicated throughout industry and academia towards developing OPVs and increasing their power conversion efficiency.
Rodney S. "Rod" Ruoff is an American physical chemist and nanoscience researcher. He is one of the world experts on carbon materials including carbon nanostructures such as fullerenes,nanotubes,graphene,diamond,and has had pioneering discoveries on such materials and others. Ruoff received his B.S. in chemistry from the University of Texas at Austin (1981) and his Ph.D. in chemical physics at the University of Illinois-Urbana (1988). After a Fulbright Fellowship at the MPI fuer Stroemungsforschung in Goettingen,Germany (1989) and postdoctoral work at the IBM T. J. Watson Research Center (1990–91),Ruoff became a staff scientist in the Molecular Physics Laboratory at SRI International (1991–1996). He is currently UNIST Distinguished Professor at the Ulsan National Institute of Science and Technology (UNIST),and the director of the Center for Multidimensional Carbon Materials,an Institute for Basic Science Center located at UNIST.
Timothy S. Fisher is an American educator,engineer and expert in the application of nanotechnologies. He is a former professor of mechanical engineering at the School of Mechanical Engineering,Purdue University and Director,Nanoscale Transport Research Group-Purdue University. He currently teaches at the University of California,Los Angeles. He took his Bachelor of Science and doctorate at Cornell University in 1991 and 1998,respectively. Fisher became the chair of mechanical and aerospace engineering department at University of California,Los Angeles,starting July 1,2018.
Lee Young-hee is a South Korean physicist. He is a distinguished professor in physics and energy science at Sungkyunkwan University as a SKKU fellow. He is also director of the Center for Integrated Nanostructure Physics in the Institute for Basic Science (IBS). He has been a Clarivate Analytics Highly Cited Researcher in the cross-field category in 2018–2023.
Ajay Kumar Sood is an Indian physicist and researcher currently serving as the 4th Principal Scientific Adviser to the Government of India.
Yury Georgievich Gogotsi is a Ukrainian scientist in the field of material chemistry,professor at Drexel University,Philadelphia,United States since 2000 in the fields of Materials Science and Engineering and Nanotechnology. Distinguished University and Trustee Chair professor of materials science at Drexel University —director of the A.J. Drexel Nanotechnology Institute.
Carbon peapod is a hybrid nanomaterial consisting of spheroidal fullerenes encapsulated within a carbon nanotube. It is named due to their resemblance to the seedpod of the pea plant. Since the properties of carbon peapods differ from those of nanotubes and fullerenes,the carbon peapod can be recognized as a new type of a self-assembled graphitic structure. Possible applications of nano-peapods include nanoscale lasers,single electron transistors,spin-qubit arrays for quantum computing,nanopipettes,and data storage devices thanks to the memory effects and superconductivity of nano-peapods.
Toxicology of carbon nanomaterials is the study of toxicity in carbon nanomaterials like fullerenes and carbon nanotubes.
Maurizio Prato,is an Italian Organic Chemist,who is best known for his work on the functionalization of carbon nanostructures,including fullerenes,carbon nanotubes and graphene. He developed a series of organic reactions that make these materials more biocompatible,less or even non toxic,amenable to further functionalization,and easier to manipulate. He is Professor of Organic Chemistry at the University of Trieste and Research Professor at CIC BiomaGUNE in San Sebastián,Spain.
Niveen M. Khashab is a Lebanese chemist and an associate Professor of chemical Sciences and engineering at King Abdullah University of Science and Technology in Saudi Arabia since 2009. She is a laureate of the 2017 L'Oréal-UNESCO Awards for Women in Science "for her contributions to innovative smart hybrid materials aimed at drug delivery and for developing new techniques to monitor intracellular antioxidant activity." She is also a fellow of the Royal Chemical Society,and a member of the American Chemical Society.
Andrew R. Barron is a British chemist,academic,and entrepreneur. He is the Sêr Cymru Chair of Low Carbon Energy and Environment at Swansea University,and the Charles W. Duncan Jr.-Welch Foundation Chair in Chemistry at Rice University. He is the founder and director of Energy Safety Research Institute (ESRI) at Swansea University,which consolidates the energy research at the University with a focus on environmental impact and future security. At Rice University,he leads a Research Group and has served as Associate Dean for Industry Interactions and Technology Transfer.
Albert Galiyevich Nasibulin is a Russian material scientist recognized for the contributions to synthesis of nanoparticles and carbon nanotubes. Presently he occupies the full professor position at Skolkovo Institute of Science and Technology. He is an author of over 400 scientific publications;his H-index is 67. He bears the title of a Professor of the Russian Academy of Sciences. A leading academic platform Research.com included Nasibulin among the top material science researchers.
Ramakrishna Podila is an Indian-born American physicist and nanomaterials researcher. He is currently an Associate Professor of Physics in the Department of Physics and Astronomy at Clemson University and is the director of the Clemson Nano-bio lab. He is known for his interdisciplinary research at the interface of physics,biology,and nanoscience. His lab integrates the principles of condensed matter physics,optical spectroscopy,and physiological chemistry to understand physics at the nanoscale and nano-bio interfaces.
Gene Frederick Dresselhaus was an American condensed matter physicist. He is known as a pioneer of spintronics and for his 1955 discovery of the eponymous Dresselhaus effect.
References
- ↑ "Apparao M. Rao". Google Scholar. Google. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
- ↑ Alongi, Paul. "Three professors win governor's awards for world-class research". The Newsstand. Clemson University. Retrieved 19 April 2018.
- ↑ "NSF awards $1.2 million grant to Clemson professor for energy storage research". EurekAlert.org. AAAS. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- ↑ "Patents by Inventor Apparao M. Rao". Justia Patents. Justia. Retrieved 23 April 2018.
- ↑ Berger, Michael. "An all-carbon optical diode for photonic computing". Nanowerk.com. Nanaowerk. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- ↑ Webb, Brandon V. "Race for New Superconductors Shrinks to Nanoscale". utdallas.edu. University of Texas. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- ↑ "Researchers develop technique to convert thermoelectric material into high performance electricity". eurekalert.org. Eurekalert. Retrieved 20 April 2018.
- 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 9 10 "Apparao M.Rao". Clemson Nanomaterials Institute. Clemson University. Retrieved 19 April 2018.