Ariadna taprobanica | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Animalia |
Phylum: | Arthropoda |
Subphylum: | Chelicerata |
Class: | Arachnida |
Order: | Araneae |
Infraorder: | Araneomorphae |
Family: | Segestriidae |
Genus: | Ariadna |
Species: | A. taprobanica |
Binomial name | |
Ariadna taprobanica Simon, 1906 | |
Ariadna taprobanica is a species of spider of the genus Ariadna . It is endemic to Sri Lanka. [1]
Tube-dwelling spiders (Segestriidae) is a family of araneomorph spiders first described by Eugène Simon in 1893. It consists of five genera, two large and widespread, Segestria and Ariadna, and three smaller genera, Citharoceps,Gippsicola and Indoseges. They are haplogyne spiders, related to the Dysderidae and placed in clade or superfamily Dysderoidea.
Tegenaria parietina is a rather rare spider in Europe, with a distribution also including Northern Africa to Central Asia and Sri Lanka, and from the West Indies to Uruguay and Argentina, where it may be introduced. In the UK it is sometimes known as the cardinal spider because of the legend that Cardinal Wolsey was terrified by this species at Hampton Court, or, conversely, because he regarded them as lucky and forbade anyone to harm them. In 2013, Tegenaria taprobanica was included in this species.
Uperodon taprobanicus, also known as the Sri Lankan bullfrog, Sri Lankan painted frog, Sri Lankan kaloula, Ceylon kaloula, Indian painted frog, or painted globular frog, is a species of narrow-mouthed frog found in Nepal, Bangladesh, southern and eastern India, and Sri Lanka up to an altitude of about 1300 metres. It can grow to an adult length of up to 75 millimetres(7.5 cm) long from snout to vent. It was originally described as a subspecies of Kaloula pulchra, ssp. taprobanica. The IUCN lists it as being of "Least Concern".
Ariadna bicolor is a tube-dwelling spider. Found in North America, the spider's cephalothorax and legs are yellowish-brown and its abdomen is purplish-brown.
Hypsosinga is a genus of orb-weaver spiders first described by Anton Ausserer in 1871. The genus name is derived from the Greek "hypso", meaning "high", referring to the higher clypeus than those of the genus Singa.
Ariadna is a genus of tube-dwelling spider.
Ariadna ustulata is a species of tube-dwelling spider that is endemic to the Seychelles. It has not been recorded on Mahé since 1894, and appears to be restricted to Mont Dauban on Silhouette Island. Its adult population is estimated to be about 7,000 individuals. It is restricted to cloud forests, where it lives in mosses. It is threatened by habitat deterioration from invasive plants, especially Cinnamomum verum, and drying of cloud forests due to climate change.
Neoheterophrictus madraspatanus is a species of spider in the family Theraphosidae, found in India.
Ariadna inops is a spider species in the family Segestriidae. It is endemic to Portugal.
Argiope taprobanica is a species of spider of the genus Argiope. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
Hypsosinga taprobanica, is a species of spider of the genus Hypsosinga. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
Ariadna oreades, is a species of spider of the genus Ariadna. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
Alistra is a genus of dwarf sheet spiders that was first described by Tamerlan Thorell in 1894.
Alistra taprobanica is a species of spider of the genus Alistra. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
Speocera taprobanica is a species of spider of the family Ochyroceratidae. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
Gamasomorpha taprobanica, is a species of spider of the genus Gamasomorpha. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
Janula taprobanica, is a species of spider of the genus Janula. It is endemic to Sri Lanka.
Cleome spinosa, called the spiny spider flower, is a species of flowering plant in the genus Cleome, native to the New World Tropics, and introduced to the United States, tropical Africa, the Indian Subcontinent, Vietnam, New Caledonia, and Korea. It is pollinated by bats.