Arkansas gubernatorial election, 1984

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Arkansas gubernatorial election, 1984
Flag of Arkansas (1924-2011).svg
  1982 November 6, 1984 1986  

  Bill Clinton.jpg 3x4.svg
Nominee Bill Clinton Woody Freeman
Party Democratic Republican
Popular vote554,561331,987
Percentage62.55%37.45%

84ARGovCounties.png
Election results by county

Governor before election

Bill Clinton
Democratic

Elected Governor

Bill Clinton
Democratic

The Arkansas gubernatorial election of 1984 was held on November 6, 1984. Incumbent Governor Bill Clinton won reelection with a 25% margin of victory over Jonesboro businessman Woody Freeman. This was the last gubernatorial election in Arkansas before the implementation of Amendment 63, lengthening the term of the governor of Arkansas from two to four years. [1] Winning his third of five terms as Governor of Arkansas, Clinton continued to serve this office until shortly after he was elected to the presidency in 1992.

Bill Clinton 42nd president of the United States

William Jefferson Clinton, commonly known as Bill Clinton, is an American politician who served as the 42nd president of the United States from 1993 to 2001. Prior to the presidency, he was the governor of Arkansas from 1979 to 1981, and again from 1983 to 1992, and the attorney general of Arkansas from 1977 to 1979. A member of the Democratic Party, Clinton was ideologically a New Democrat and many of his policies reflected a centrist "Third Way" political philosophy.

Jonesboro, Arkansas City in Arkansas, United States

Jonesboro is a city located on Crowley's Ridge in the northeastern corner of the U.S. State of Arkansas. Jonesboro is one of two county seats of Craighead County and the home of Arkansas State University. According to the 2010 Census, the city had a population of 71,551 and is the fifth-largest city in Arkansas.

Elwood A. Freeman, known as Woody Freeman, is a businessman in Jonesboro, Arkansas, who was the Republican gubernatorial nominee in 1984. He lost to the incumbent Governor Bill Clinton, the Democrat who eight years later was elected President of the United States. Freeman was the third of four Republicans whom Clinton dispatched in his five successful races for governor.

Contents

Democratic primary

Democratic primary results [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Democratic Bill Clinton 317,21464.43
Democratic Lonnie Turner119,26424.23
Democratic Kermit Moss31,7276.44
Democratic Monroe Schwarzlose 24,1164.90
Total votes

Democratic nominee

Republican primary

Republican primary results [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%
Republican Woody Freeman 13,03068.48
Republican Erwin Davis6,01031.57
Total votes

Republican Nominee

Campaign

During Governor Clinton's reelection campaign, he pointed to efforts in pushing through strong education reform including competency tests for new and working teachers and raising pay for most of Arkansas teachers, using anger from the Arkansas teachers’ unions to his advantage. [4] Freeman attacked Clinton on not focusing on economic issues, pledging not to raise taxes and running the state government more like a business. [5] Freeman saw some high profile visits from prominent Republicans, including then President Ronald Reagan, who campaigned for Freeman. During a rally for the Reagan/Bush reelection campaign just days before election day Reagan told an audience, "Please send Woody Freeman to the Statehouse." [6] Former Secretary of State Henry Kissinger also campaigned for Freeman during the election but seemed to have little of substance to offer the Arkansas candidate, and Governor Clinton on the campaign trail attacked the visit saying that, "I hope Mr. Kissinger tells us everything he knows about what Arkansas needs, and I hope my opponent tells Mr. Kissinger everything he knows about what Arkansas needs in a utility contractor." [7]

Ronald Reagan 40th president of the United States

Ronald Wilson Reagan was an American politician who served as the 40th president of the United States from 1981 to 1989. Prior to his presidency, he was a Hollywood actor and union leader before serving as the 33rd governor of California from 1967 to 1975.

Henry Kissinger 56th United States Secretary of State

Henry Alfred Kissinger is an American elder statesman, political scientist, diplomat, and geopolitical consultant who served as United States Secretary of State and National Security Advisor under the presidential administrations of Richard Nixon and Gerald Ford. A Jewish refugee who fled Nazi Germany with his family in 1938, he became National Security Advisor in 1969 and U.S. Secretary of State in 1973. For his actions negotiating a ceasefire in Vietnam, Kissinger received the 1973 Nobel Peace Prize under controversial circumstances, with two members of the committee resigning in protest. Kissinger later sought, unsuccessfully, to return the prize after the ceasefire failed.

Result

Arkansas gubernatorial election, 1984 [8]
PartyCandidateVotes%±
Democratic Bill Clinton 554,56162.55+7.84
Republican Woody Freeman 331,98737.45
Democratic hold Swing

See also

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References

  1. "Constitution Of The State Of Arkansas Of 1874 AMENDMENTS TO THE CONSTITUTION OF ARKANSAS OF 1874" (PDF). sos.arkansas.gov. Retrieved 12/11/2012.Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  2. "AR Governor - D Primary". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved September 26, 2010.
  3. "AR Governor - R Primary". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 9, 2006.
  4. "Bill Clinton Political Career". cnn.com. Retrieved 1997.Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  5. "1984 Governor's Race". clintonhousemuseum.com. December 11, 2012.
  6. "Remarks at a Reagan-Bush Rally in Little Rock, Arkansas". utexas.edu. Retrieved November 3, 1984.Check date values in: |accessdate= (help)
  7. "1984 Governor's Race". clintonhousemuseum.com. December 11, 2012.
  8. "AR Governor - R Primary". ourcampaigns.com. Retrieved December 9, 2006.