| Athletics at the 1959 Pan American Games | |
|---|---|
| Dates | 28 August – 2 September |
| Host city | Chicago, United States |
| Venue | Soldier Field |
| Level | Senior |
| Events | 32 |
| Participation | 286 athletes from 19 nations |
The athletics competition in the 1959 Pan American Games were held in Chicago, United States.
| Rank | Nation | Gold | Silver | Bronze | Total |
|---|---|---|---|---|---|
| 1 | 26 | 23 | 13 | 62 | |
| 2 | 2 | 3 | 5 | 10 | |
| 3 | 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | |
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | ||
| 1 | 1 | 0 | 2 | ||
| 6 | 1 | 0 | 1 | 2 | |
| 7 | 0 | 2 | 6 | 8 | |
| 8 | 0 | 2 | 1 | 3 | |
| 9 | 0 | 1 | 0 | 1 | |
| 10 | 0 | 0 | 2 | 2 | |
| 11 | 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | |
| 0 | 0 | 1 | 1 | ||
| Totals (12 entries) | 32 | 34 | 30 | 96 | |