Aurantimonadaceae

Last updated

Aurantimonadaceae
Scientific classification OOjs UI icon edit-ltr.svg
Domain: Bacteria
Phylum: Pseudomonadota
Class: Alphaproteobacteria
Order: Hyphomicrobiales
Family: Aurantimonadaceae
Hördt et al. 2020 [1]
Genera [2]
Synonyms
  • "Aurantimonadaceae" Denner et al. 2003

The Aurantimonadaceae are a small family of marine bacteria.

Contents

Notable Species

Aurantimonas coralicida causes a white plague in corals. [3]

Fulvimarina pelagi was isolated from seawater, and takes the form of nonmotile rods. [4] Fulvimarina pelagi is an obligate aerobe, and obtains its nourishment chemoheterotrophically. It tests positive for oxidase and catalase, and contains carotenoid pigments, possibly to protect against solar radiation.

Etymology

The name Aurantimonas derives from: Neo-Latin aurantus, orange-coloured; Greek monas (μονάς), a unit; to mean an orange-coloured unicellular organism. [5]

Members of the genus Aurantimonas can be referred to as aurantimonads (viz. trivialisation of names).

Phylogeny

The currently accepted taxonomy is based on the List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). [2] The phylogeny is based on whole-genome analysis. [1]

Aurantimonadaceae

Aureimonas

Mangrovicella

Consotaella

Fulvimarina

Jiella

Aurantimonas

outgroup

Devosiaceae

Related Research Articles

<i>Cupriavidus</i> Genus of bacteria

Cupriavidus is a genus of bacteria that includes the former genus Wautersia. They are characterized as Gram-negative, motile, rod-shaped organisms with oxidative metabolism. They possess peritrichous flagella, are obligate aerobic organisms, and are chemoorganotrophic or chemolithotrophic. Resistance to metals has been described. These organisms have been found in both soil and in clinical isolates.

Thermoanaerobacter is a genus in the phylum Bacillota (Bacteria). Members of this genus are thermophilic and anaerobic, several of them were previously described as Clostridium species and members of the now obsolete genera Acetogenium and Thermobacteroides

Actinocatenispora is a genus in the phylum Actinomycetota (Bacteria).

Actinocorallia is a genus in the phylum Actinomycetota (Bacteria).

Daeguia is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria).

Deferribacter is a genus in the phylum Deferribacterota (Bacteria).

Akkermansia is a genus in the phylum Verrucomicrobiota (Bacteria). The genus was first proposed by Derrien et al. (2004), with the type species Akkermansia muciniphila.

Aliagarivorans is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria).

Alicycliphilus is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (Bacteria).

Alishewanella is a genus in the phylum Pseudomonadota (bacteria).

ï

Tamlana is a genus in the phylum Bacteroidota (Bacteria). Two species have been described so far: T. agarivorans and T. crocina.

The Selenomonadales are an order of bacteria within the class Negativicutes; unlike most other members of Bacillota, they are Gram-negative. The phylogeny of this order was initially determined by 16S rRNA comparisons. More recently, molecular markers in the form of conserved signature indels (CSIs) have been found specific for all Selenomonadales species. On the basis of these markers, the Selenomonadales are inclusive of two distinct families, and are no longer the sole order within the Negativicutes. Several CSIs have also been found specific for both families, Sporomusaceae and Selenomonadceae. Samples of bacterial strains within this order have been isolated from the root canals of healthy human teeth.

Aurantimonas coralicida is a gram-negative bacterium, and a causative agent of white plague in Caribbean corals. It is rod-shaped, with polar flagella.

Pseudoxanthobacter is a genus of Gram-negative, rod-shaped, aerobic and nitrogen-fixing bacteria from the family Pseudoxanthobacteraceae.

Erythrobacteraceae is a bacterium family in the order of Sphingomonadales.

Ciceribacter is a bacterial genus of the family Rhizobiaceae.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Haloferacaceae</span> Family of bacteria

Haloferacaceae is a family of halophilic, chemoorganotrophic or heterotrophic archaea within the order Haloferacales. The type genus of this family is Haloferax. Its biochemical characteristics are the same as the order Haloferacales.

Mahella is a genus in the phylum Bacillota (Bacteria). The name Mahella derives from: Neo-Latin feminine gender dim. noun Mahella, named in honour of the American microbiologist Professor R.A. Mah, for his important contribution to the taxonomy of anaerobes.

Pleomorphomonadaceae is a family of Alphaproteobacteria.

References

  1. 1 2 Hördt A, García López M, Meier-Kolthoff JP, Schleuning M, Weinhold LM, Tindall BJ, Gronow A, Kyrpides NC, Woyke T, Göker M (2020). "Analysis of 1,000+ Type-Strain Genomes Substantially Improves Taxonomic Classification of Alphaproteobacteria". Front. Microbiol. 11: 468. doi: 10.3389/fmicb.2020.00468 . PMC   7179689 . PMID   32373076.
  2. 1 2 Euzéby JP, Parte AC. "Aurantimonadaceae". List of Prokaryotic names with Standing in Nomenclature (LPSN). Retrieved May 15, 2021.
  3. Denner; et al. (2003). "Aurantimonas coralicida gen. nov., sp. nov., the causative agent of white plague type II on Caribbean scleractinian corals". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (4): 1115–1122. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.02359-0 . PMID   12892136.
  4. Cho; Giovannoni (2003). "Fulvimarina pelagi gen. nov., sp. nov., a marine bacterium that forms a deep evolutionary lineage of descent in the order 'Rhizobiales'". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 53 (6): 1853–1859. doi: 10.1099/ijs.0.02644-0 . PMID   14657114.
  5. Aurantimonas entry in LPSN ; Euzéby, J.P. (1997). "List of Bacterial Names with Standing in Nomenclature: a folder available on the Internet". International Journal of Systematic and Evolutionary Microbiology. 47 (2): 590–2. doi: 10.1099/00207713-47-2-590 . PMID   9103655.