10 December 1955 |
Leader | Robert Menzies | H. V. Evatt |
---|---|---|
Party | Liberal/Country coalition | Labor |
Leader since | 23 September 1943 | 13 June 1951 |
Leader's seat | Kooyong (Vic.) | Barton (NSW) |
Last election | 64 seats | 57 seats |
Seats won | 75 seats | 47 seats |
Seat change | ||
Percentage | 54.20% | 45.80% |
Swing |
Prime Minister before election | Subsequent Prime Minister |
Federal elections were held in Australia on 10 December 1955. All 122 seats in the House of Representatives and 30 of the 60 seats in the Senate were up for election. An early election was called to bring the House and Senate elections back in line; the previous election in 1954 had been House-only. The incumbent Liberal–Country coalition led by Prime Minister Robert Menzies increased its majority over the opposition Labor Party, led by H. V. Evatt.
Future Prime Minister Malcolm Fraser and future opposition leader Billy Snedden both entered parliament at this election.
Party | Votes | % | Swing | Seats | Change | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal–Country coalition | 2,093,430 | 47.67 | +0.10 | 75 | +11 | ||
Liberal | 1,745,985 | 39.75 | +0.75 | 57 | +10 | ||
Country | 347,445 | 7.91 | –0.66 | 18 | +1 | ||
Labor | 1,961,359 | 44.65 | –5.42 | 47 | –10 | ||
Anti-Communist Labor | 227,083 | 5.17 | +5.17 | 0 | 0 | ||
Communist | 51,001 | 1.16 | –0.09 | 0 | 0 | ||
Independents | 60,042 | 1.37 | +0.26 | 0 | 0 | ||
Total | 4,392,915 | 122 | +1 | ||||
Two-party-preferred (estimated) | |||||||
Liberal–Country coalition | WIN | 54.20 | +4.90 | 75 | +11 | ||
Labor | 45.80 | −4.90 | 47 | −10 |
Party | Votes | % | Swing | Seats Won | Seats Held | Change | ||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Liberal–Country coalition | 2,161,460 | 48.68 | +4.25 | 17 | 30 | –1 | ||
Liberal–Country joint ticket | 1,748,878 | 39.38 | +12.93 | 8 | N/A | N/A | ||
Liberal | 384,732 | 8.66 | –9.32 | 8 | 24 | –2 | ||
Country | 27,850 | 0.63 | +0.63 | 1 | 6 | +1 | ||
Labor | 1,803,335 | 40.61 | –10.00 | 12 | 28 | –1 | ||
Anti-Communist Labor | 271,067 | 6.10 | +6.10 | 1 | 2 | +2 | ||
Communist | 161,869 | 3.64 | +0.59 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Henry George Justice | 3,366 | 0.08 | –0.22 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Independents | 39,928 | 0.90 | +0.36 | 0 | 0 | 0 | ||
Total | 4,441,025 | 30 | 60 |
Seat | Pre-1955 | Swing | Post-1955 | ||||||
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Party | Member | Margin | Margin | Member | Party | ||||
Ballaarat, Vic | Labor | Bob Joshua* | 2.6 | 10.7 | 7.9 | Dudley Erwin | Liberal | ||
Hume, NSW | Labor | Arthur Fuller | 2,2 | 3.5 | 2.2 | Charles Anderson | Country | ||
Maribyrnong, Vic | Labor | Arthur Drakeford | 16.1 | 7.5 | 0.1 | Philip Stokes | Liberal | ||
Perth, WA | Labor | Tom Burke | 2.3 | 3.8 | 1.5 | Fred Chaney | Liberal | ||
Philip, NSW | Labor | Joe Fitzgerald | 8.9 | 5.7 | 1.1 | William Aston | Liberal | ||
St George, NSW | Labor | Nelson Lemmon | 2.7 | 5.8 | 3.4 | Bill Graham | Liberal | ||
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