Barton Australian House of Representatives Division | |
---|---|
Created | 1922 |
MP | Linda Burney |
Party | Labor |
Namesake | Sir Edmund Barton |
Electors | 110,484 (2022) |
Area | 40 km2 (15.4 sq mi) |
Demographic | Inner metropolitan |
The Division of Barton is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The division was created in 1922 and is named for Sir Edmund Barton, the first Prime Minister of Australia. For much of its history, Barton has been a marginal seat, held by the Australian Labor Party for most of the time after 1940, but won by the Liberals (or their predecessors) at "high-tide" elections.
Barton's most prominent member has been Dr H. V. Evatt, who was Leader of the Labor Party between 1951 and 1960. After seeing his majority more than halved in 1949, and nearly being defeated in 1951 and 1955, he transferred to the safe seat of Hunter in 1958. A former minister in the Hawke and Keating ministries, Gary Punch, held the seat for Labor between 1983 and 1996. Robert McClelland, Attorney-General in the Rudd and Gillard governments, held the seat for Labor between 1996 and 2013.
Nickolas Varvaris won the seat for the Liberals at the 2013 federal election, achieving a swing of 7.2 percent to finish with a two-party-preferred vote of just 50.3 percent, which made Barton the Coalition government's most marginal seat, [1] but was defeated in 2016 by Labor’s former state deputy opposition leader Linda Burney, [2] who has held the seat ever since.
The Division of Barton is linked to one of the more unusual episodes in Australian politics. The first member for Barton, Labor's Frederick McDonald, disappeared after his 1925 defeat by Nationalist Thomas Ley, and it is now believed that Ley had him murdered. [3] After being found guilty of an unrelated murder in England in 1947, Ley was declared insane [4] and died in Broadmoor Asylum four months later.
Since 1984, federal electoral division boundaries in Australia have been determined at redistributions by a redistribution committee appointed by the Australian Electoral Commission. Redistributions occur for the boundaries of divisions in a particular state, and they occur every seven years, or sooner if a state's representation entitlement changes or when divisions of a state are malapportioned. [5]
The division has always been based in the inner southern suburbs of Sydney, and currently includes the suburbs of Arncliffe, Banksia, Bardwell Park, Bardwell Valley, Bexley, Bexley North, Brighton-Le-Sands, Clemton Park, Earlwood, Kyeemagh, Rockdale, Tempe, Turrella, Undercliffe, and Wolli Creek; as well as parts of Belmore, Beverly Hills, Campsie, Canterbury, Carlton, Dulwich Hill, Hurlstone Park, Hurstville, Kingsgrove, Kogarah, Marrickville, and Penshurst. [6]
Party | Candidate | Votes | % | ±% | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|
Labor | Linda Burney | 46,206 | 50.43 | +1.24 | |
Liberal | John Goody | 23,992 | 26.19 | −7.30 | |
Greens | Taylor Vandijk | 11,441 | 12.49 | +3.46 | |
United Australia | Dimitri Honos | 5,611 | 6.12 | +3.83 | |
One Nation | Phillip Pollard | 4,373 | 4.77 | +1.11 | |
Total formal votes | 91,623 | 92.52 | +2.05 | ||
Informal votes | 7,405 | 7.48 | −2.05 | ||
Turnout | 99,028 | 89.72 | −1.46 | ||
Two-party-preferred result | |||||
Labor | Linda Burney | 60,054 | 65.54 | +6.13 | |
Liberal | John Goody | 31,569 | 34.46 | −6.13 | |
Labor hold | Swing | +6.13 |
The Division of North Sydney is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Banks is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Bennelong is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. The division was created in 1949 and is named after Woollarawarre Bennelong, an Aboriginal man befriended by the first Governor of New South Wales, Arthur Phillip. The seat is represented by Jerome Laxale since the 2022 Australian federal election.
The Division of Berowra is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. The Division covers the northern parts of the Greater Sydney area with the local government areas of the Hornsby Shire and the Hills Shire.
The Division of Bradfield is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Dobell is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Grayndler is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Greenway is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Macquarie is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. The division was created in 1900 and was one of the original 65 divisions contested at the first federal election. It is named for Lachlan Macquarie, who was Governor of New South Wales between 1810 and 1821.
The Division of Hughes is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Wentworth is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. The division encompasses the suburbs to the east of Sydney CBD, mostly Woollahra and Waverley council in Sydney's Eastern Suburbs.
The Division of Parramatta is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. The division was created in 1900 and was one of the original 65 divisions contested at the first federal election. It is named for the locality of Parramatta. The name Parramatta has been sourced to an Aboriginal word for the area. The Darug people had lived in the area for many generations, and regarded the area as a food bowl, rich in food from the river and forests. They called the area Baramada or Burramatta ("Parramatta") which means "the place where the eels lie down".
The Division of Hunter is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. The division was proclaimed in 1900, and was one of the original 65 divisions to be contested at the first federal election. The division was named after Captain John Hunter, the second Governor of New South Wales. It covers rural, regional and suburban areas centred on the Hunter Valley, including the towns of Singleton, Muswellbrook and Cessnock. It also extends into parts of Greater Newcastle, covering suburbs such as Cameron Park, Edgeworth, Toronto and Morisset.
The Division of Robertson is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of New England is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Kingsford Smith is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales. The division is located south and south-east of Sydney CBD, comprising mostly City of Randwick and the suburbs of Bayside Council that were governed by the former City of Botany Bay.
The Division of Reid is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Sydney is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Warringah is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.
The Division of Watson is an Australian electoral division in the state of New South Wales.