Results of the 2025 Australian federal election in New South Wales

Last updated

2025 Australian federal election
(New South Wales)
Flag of New South Wales.svg
←  2022 3 May 2025Next →
All 46 New South Wales seats in the House of Representatives and 6 of the 12 seats in the Senate
 First partySecond party
 
Anthony Albanese portrait (re-crop).jpg
Peter Dutton-2024.jpg
Leader Anthony Albanese Peter Dutton
Party Labor Coalition
Last election26 seats16 seats
Seats won2812
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 2Decrease2.svg 4
Primary  vote1,686,9941,511,236
Percentage35.20%31.53%
SwingIncrease2.svg 1.82Decrease2.svg 5.01
TPP 55.27%44.73%
TPP swingIncrease2.svg 3.85Decrease2.svg 3.85
NSWseats2025.png

This is a list of electoral division results for the 2025 Australian federal election in the state of New South Wales.

Contents

Overall results

House of Representatives (IRV) – Turnout 91.58% (CV)
PartyPrimary VoteSeats
No.%Swing (pp)No.Change
  Labor 1,686,99435.20+1.8228Increase2.svg 2
Liberal–National Coalition 1,511,23631.53−5.0112Decrease2.svg 4
  Liberal 1,160,75924.22−4.086Decrease2.svg 3
  Nationals 350,4777.31−0.936Decrease2.svg 1
  Greens 530,30211.06+1.040Steady2.svg
  One Nation 288,6766.02+1.180Steady2.svg
  Trumpet of Patriots 87,8461.83+1.770Steady2.svg
  Family First 63,8181.33+1.330Steady2.svg
  Libertarian 52,1241.09−1.000Steady2.svg
  Legalise Cannabis 44,7640.93+0.930Steady2.svg
  Shooters, Fishers, Farmers 23,5110.49+0.170Steady2.svg
  Animal Justice 10,0620.21−0.160Steady2.svg
  Citizens 6,2530.13+0.080Steady2.svg
  People First 5,4420.11+0.110Steady2.svg
  Fusion 4,3940.09−0.090Steady2.svg
  Socialist Alliance 4,0320.08+0.050Steady2.svg
  HEART 3,9160.08−0.220Steady2.svg
  Indigenous-Aboriginal 3,1170.07−0.090Steady2.svg
  Democrats 6880.01+0.000Steady2.svg
  Independent 465,1889.71+2.156Increase2.svg 1
 Not affiliated8880.02−0.000Steady2.svg
Total4,793,251100.00–46Decrease2.svg 1
Informal420,0088.06+1.84––
Turnout5,213,25991.58+2.80––
Registered voters5,694,989––––
Two-party-preferred vote
Labor 2,649,39055.27+3.85
Liberal–National Coalition 2,143,86144.73−3.85
Source: AEC [1]

Results by division

Banks

2025 Australian federal election: Banks [2]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal David Coleman 38,68339.10−5.50
Labor Zhi Soon 36,03936.43+0.59
Greens Natalie Hanna11,75611.88+3.27
One Nation Todd Nicol3,6663.71+0.44
Trumpet of Patriots Allan Taruste3,4303.47+3.47
Libertarian Marika Momircevski2,6782.71+1.54
Independent John Coyne1,9952.02+2.02
Democrats Phillip Pearce6880.70+0.70
Total formal votes98,93590.00−3.16
Informal votes10,99810.00+3.16
Turnout 109,93392.13+1.61
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Zhi Soon 51,83052.39+5.03
Liberal David Coleman 47,10547.61−5.03
Labor gain from Liberal Swing +5.03

Barton

2025 Australian federal election: Barton [3]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labor Ash Ambihaipahar 47,09847.12−0.87
Liberal Fiona Douskou24,16224.17−5.23
Greens Manal Bahsa15,88515.89+4.88
One Nation Christos Nicolis5,5735.58+0.72
Trumpet of Patriots Thomas Pambris3,8143.82+3.82
Libertarian Vinay Kolhatkar3,4193.42+3.31
Total formal votes99,95190.69−1.35
Informal votes10,2569.31+1.35
Turnout 110,20791.26+1.94
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Ash Ambihaipahar 65,97166.00+4.01
Liberal Fiona Douskou33,98034.00−4.01
Labor hold Swing +4.01

Bennelong

2025 Australian federal election: Bennelong [4]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labor Jerome Laxale 49,80145.35+13.26
Liberal Scott Yung38,51035.07−5.61
Greens Adam Hart12,93111.78+1.44
One Nation Craig Bennett2,5342.31+0.77
Family First Eric Chan1,9341.76+1.76
Fusion John August1,6751.53+0.12
Trumpet of Patriots Robert Nalbandian1,6211.48+1.48
HEART Barry Devine8060.73+0.56
Total formal votes109,81293.85−0.51
Informal votes7,1966.15+0.51
Turnout 117,00892.90+2.25
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Jerome Laxale 65,07659.26+9.30
Liberal Scott Yung44,73640.74−9.30
Labor notional  gain from Liberal Swing +9.30

Berowra

2025 Australian federal election: Berowra [5]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Julian Leeser 48,21041.72−5.47
Labor Benson Koschinski31,22027.01+3.19
Greens Martin Cousins13,78111.92−2.97
Independent Tina Brown13,13511.37+11.37
One Nation Gerald Mattinson4,7054.07+1.20
Trumpet of Patriots Stephen Bastian2,1991.90+1.48
Independent Roger Woodward1,2361.07+0.34
Fusion Brendan Clarke1,0820.94−0.45
Total formal votes115,56893.61−0.65
Informal votes7,8926.39+0.65
Turnout 123,46094.34+2.03
Two-party-preferred result
Liberal Julian Leeser 59,67351.63−5.93
Labor Benson Koschinski55,89548.37+5.93
Liberal hold Swing −5.93

Blaxland

2025 Australian federal election: Blaxland [6]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Labor Jason Clare 40,00146.04−5.52
Liberal Courtney Nguyen17,02319.59−7.58
Independent Ahmed Ouf16,30218.76+18.76
Greens Omar Sakr 6,8547.89+1.07
One Nation Mitchell Klievens3,0863.55−0.90
Libertarian Mike Luo1,8942.18+1.08
Family First Jennifer Di Girolamo1,7261.99+1.99
Total formal votes86,88687.14−1.32
Informal votes12,82212.86+1.32
Turnout 99,70885.43+3.41
Two-party-preferred result
Labor Jason Clare 62,47471.90+8.86
Liberal Courtney Nguyen24,41228.10−8.86
Labor hold Swing +8.86

Bradfield

2025 Australian federal election: Bradfield [7]
PartyCandidateVotes%±%
Liberal Gisele Kapterian42,67638.03−5.63
Independent Nicolette Boele 30,30927.01+10.95
Labor Louise McCallum22,76820.29+2.56
Greens Harjit Singh7,5516.73−1.89
Independent Andy Yin4,6354.13+4.13
One Nation John Manton1,7251.54+0.07
Libertarian Samuel Gunning1,3761.23+0.94
Trumpet of Patriots Rosemary Mulligan1,1621.04+1.04
Total formal votes112,20294.40−1.69
Informal votes6,6565.60+1.69
Turnout 118,85893.69+1.11
Notional two-party-preferred count
Liberal Gisele Kapterian61,65854.95−1.18
Labor Louise McCallum50,54445.05+1.18
Two-candidate-preferred result
Independent Nicolette Boele 56,11450.01+3.41
Liberal Gisele Kapterian56,08849.99−3.41
Independent gain from Liberal Swing +3.41

    The AEC applied a mathematical equation to approximate the Two-Party Preferred (TPP) figure for Bradfield, as they were unable to conduct a 'scrutiny-for-information' count to get the TPP figure due to the potential for a petition to the Court of Disputed Returns regarding the Bradfield result. [7] The Liberals have challenged the result in the Court of Disputed Returns. [8] [9]

    Calare

    2025 Australian federal election: Calare [10]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    National Sam Farraway 31,57729.71−17.96
    Independent Andrew Gee 25,17223.69+23.69
    Independent Kate Hook16,75615.77−4.63
    Labor Julie Cunningham11,08610.43−4.71
    One Nation Jennifer Hughes8,2007.72−0.72
    Legalise Cannabis Sue Raye4,1623.92+3.92
    Greens Ben Parker3,7533.53−1.03
    Shooters, Fishers, Farmers Jase Lesage2,2452.11+2.11
    Family First Ross Hazelton1,7331.63+1.63
    Trumpet of Patriots Vicki O'Leary1,5831.49+1.49
    Total formal votes106,26791.98−4.03
    Informal votes9,2718.02+4.03
    Turnout 115,53892.68+2.65
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    National Sam Farraway 66,15862.26−3.19
    Labor Julie Cunningham40,10937.74+3.19
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Independent Andrew Gee 60,33856.78+56.78
    National Sam Farraway 45,92943.22−16.46
    Member changed to Independent from National  

    Chifley

    2025 Australian federal election: Chifley [11]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Ed Husic 47,07852.65−0.35
    Liberal Allan Green17,61319.70−4.92
    Greens Sukhjinder Singh8,7249.76+4.08
    One Nation Tony Nikolic5,3385.97−0.24
    Family First Jamie Green5,3365.97+5.97
    Trumpet of Patriots Ryan Archer2,2372.50+2.50
    Animal Justice Rohan Laxmanalal1,5691.75+1.75
    Independent Leigh Burns1,5191.70+1.70
    Total formal votes89,41486.45−4.66
    Informal votes14,01313.55+4.66
    Turnout 103,42788.67+3.93
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Ed Husic 62,44069.83+6.18
    Liberal Allan Green26,97430.17−6.18
    Labor hold Swing +6.18

    Cook

    2025 Australian federal election: Cook [12]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Liberal Simon Kennedy 51,12148.06−5.66
    Labor Simon Earle33,47431.47+7.46
    Greens Martin Moore10,5759.94+0.50
    One Nation Mark Preston4,6384.36−0.06
    Family First Natalie Fuller3,3103.11+3.11
    Trumpet of Patriots Sharon Hammond3,2463.05+3.05
    Total formal votes106,36495.47−0.45
    Informal votes5,0444.53+0.45
    Turnout 111,40893.73+1.84
    Two-party-preferred result
    Liberal Simon Kennedy 60,83457.19−4.43
    Labor Simon Earle45,53042.81+4.43
    Liberal hold Swing −4.43

    Cowper

    2025 Australian federal election: Cowper [13]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    National Pat Conaghan 40,83637.90−1.62
    Independent Caz Heise31,61629.35+3.18
    Labor Greg Vigors12,71311.80−2.20
    One Nation Chris Walsh6,8566.36−1.81
    Legalise Cannabis Megan Mathew5,2104.84+4.84
    Greens Wendy Firefly4,5524.23−1.62
    Family First Peter Jackel1,8511.72+1.72
    Trumpet of Patriots Geoffrey Shannon1,5511.44+1.44
    Libertarian Paul Templeton1,4031.30−2.58
    Independent Zeke Daley8920.83+0.83
    Fusion Geoffrey Marlow2550.24+0.24
    Total formal votes107,73590.08−4.99
    Informal votes11,8649.92+4.99
    Turnout 119,59990.85+2.18
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    National Pat Conaghan 63,64659.08−0.45
    Labor Greg Vigors44,08940.92+0.45
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    National Pat Conaghan 56,60952.54+0.14
    Independent Caz Heise51,12647.46−0.14
    National hold Swing +0.14

    Cunningham

    2025 Australian federal election: Cunningham [14]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Alison Byrnes 51,60744.69+3.49
    Liberal Amanda Ivaneza26,81323.22−1.25
    Greens Jess Whittaker23,58420.42−0.24
    One Nation John Fuller8,7657.59+2.23
    Animal Justice Tim Lavers3,0482.64+2.64
    Citizens Alexis Garnaut-Miller1,6571.43+0.45
    Total formal votes115,47494.60−0.06
    Informal votes6,5865.40+0.06
    Turnout 122,06092.37+1.57
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Alison Byrnes 77,97067.52+2.45
    Liberal Amanda Ivaneza37,50432.48−2.45
    Labor hold Swing +2.45

    Dobell

    2025 Australian federal election: Dobell [15]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Emma McBride 44,26842.80−0.09
    Liberal Brendan Small28,75727.80−5.88
    Greens Simon Cooper10,64710.29+1.73
    One Nation Martin Stevenson9,0408.74+1.29
    Legalise Cannabis Tim Claydon4,8954.73+4.73
    Trumpet of Patriots Anthony Tawaf2,8552.76+2.76
    Animal Justice Patrick Murphy1,9061.84+1.84
    Libertarian Isaac Chalik1,0591.02−0.49
    Total formal votes103,42792.26−3.12
    Informal votes8,6807.74+3.12
    Turnout 112,10791.49+3.12
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Emma McBride 61,46559.43+2.87
    Liberal Brendan Small41,96240.57−2.87
    Labor hold Swing +2.87

    2025 Australian Federal Election in the Division of Dobell.svg

    Eden-Monaro

    2025 Australian federal election: Eden-Monaro [16]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Kristy McBain 46,08843.04+4.54
    Liberal Jo van der Plaat34,14231.88−2.49
    Greens Emma Goward10,73910.03+1.45
    One Nation Richard Graham7,4516.96+2.59
    Trumpet of Patriots Wade Cox2,5872.42+2.42
    Independent Andrew Thaler2,4992.33+0.69
    HEART Fraser Buchanan1,8811.76+1.05
    Independent Brian Fisher1,7011.59+1.59
    Total formal votes107,08894.02+0.48
    Informal votes6,8085.98−0.48
    Turnout 113,89693.84+0.95
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Kristy McBain 61,27057.21+1.13
    Liberal Jo van der Plaat45,81842.79−1.13
    Labor hold Swing +1.13

    Farrer

    2025 Australian federal election: Farrer [17]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Liberal Sussan Ley 44,74343.41−8.85
    Independent Michelle Milthorpe20,56719.96+19.96
    Labor Glen Hyde15,55115.09−3.90
    One Nation Emma Hicks6,8036.60+0.27
    Greens Richard Hendrie5,0854.93−4.18
    Shooters, Fishers, Farmers Peter Sinclair3,5773.47−1.84
    Trumpet of Patriots Tanya Hargraves2,4412.37+2.37
    Family First Rebecca Scriven2,2182.15+2.15
    People First David O'Reilly2,0782.02+2.02
    Total formal votes103,06390.97−1.44
    Informal votes10,2349.03+1.44
    Turnout 113,29791.55+2.11
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    Liberal Sussan Ley 64,81262.89−3.46
    Labor Glen Hyde38,25137.11+3.46
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Liberal Sussan Ley 57,91656.19−10.16
    Independent Michelle Milthorpe45,14743.81+43.81
    Liberal hold 

    Fowler

    2025 Australian federal election: Fowler [18]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Tu Le 34,90937.56+0.96
    Independent Dai Le 31,10833.47+5.18
    Liberal Vivek Singha11,40412.27−5.32
    Greens Avery Howard6,2886.77+1.89
    One Nation Tony Margos3,8354.13+0.51
    Family First Jared Athavle3,5983.87+3.87
    Libertarian Victor Tey1,7961.93−0.58
    Total formal votes92,93886.04−3.43
    Informal votes15,07913.96+3.43
    Turnout 108,01790.05+5.04
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    Labor Tu Le 63,37168.19+12.29
    Liberal Vivek Singha29,56731.81−12.29
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Independent Dai Le 48,95652.68+0.88
    Labor Tu Le 43,98247.32−0.88
    Independent hold Swing +0.88

    Gilmore

    2025 Australian federal election: Gilmore [19]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Fiona Phillips 42,34238.13+2.19
    Liberal Andrew Constance 38,24734.44−7.56
    Independent Kate Dezarnaulds8,3717.54+7.54
    Greens Debbie Killian7,9327.14−3.09
    One Nation John Hawke5,5575.00+1.00
    Legalise Cannabis Adrian Carle4,1243.71+3.71
    Trumpet of Patriots Melissa Wise2,4762.23+2.23
    Family First Graham Brown2,0041.80+1.80
    Total formal votes111,05393.10−2.47
    Informal votes8,2256.90+2.47
    Turnout 119,27892.47+1.81
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Fiona Phillips 61,22355.13+4.96
    Liberal Andrew Constance 49,83044.87−4.96
    Labor hold Swing +4.96

    Grayndler

    2025 Australian federal election: Grayndler [20]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Anthony Albanese 59,36453.54+0.84
    Greens Hannah Thomas27,84725.11+4.18
    Liberal David Smallbone15,86714.31−3.54
    One Nation Rodney Smith3,5053.16+0.87
    Independent David Bradbury 2,5662.31+2.31
    Trumpet of Patriots Cheri Burrell1,7291.56+1.56
    Total formal votes110,87895.88+0.90
    Informal votes4,7634.12−0.90
    Turnout 115,64192.11+2.59
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    Labor Anthony Albanese 88,89780.18+3.55
    Liberal David Smallbone21,98119.82−3.55
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Labor Anthony Albanese 74,13866.86+2.89
    Greens Hannah Thomas36,74033.14−2.89
    Labor hold Swing +2.89

    Greenway

    2025 Australian federal election: Greenway [21]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Michelle Rowland 51,80250.41+5.63
    Liberal Rattan Virk28,23027.47−6.01
    Greens Palaniappan Subramanian11,01810.72+3.08
    One Nation Edwin Swann4,7004.57+1.86
    Independent Robert Stuckey2,7112.64+2.64
    Trumpet of Patriots Justin Mulligan2,6632.59+2.59
    Libertarian Mark Rex1,6311.59−1.40
    Total formal votes102,75593.03+0.42
    Informal votes7,7006.97−0.42
    Turnout 110,45592.89+12.78
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Michelle Rowland 65,51863.76+5.82
    Liberal Rattan Virk37,23736.24−5.82
    Labor hold Swing +5.82

    Hughes

    2025 Australian federal election: Hughes [22]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor David Moncrieff 38,33139.00+11.08
    Liberal Jenny Ware 35,83136.45−3.95
    Greens Catherine Dyson11,22111.42+4.99
    One Nation Deborah Swinbourn5,2535.34+1.89
    Trumpet of Patriots Alex Scarfone2,7772.83+2.83
    Family First Nathaniel Marsh2,3792.42+2.42
    Libertarian Elvis Sinosic1,9171.95+0.78
    Citizens David A. W. Miller5860.60+0.60
    Total formal votes98,29591.44−3.39
    Informal votes9,2058.56+3.39
    Turnout 107,50093.57+1.48
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor David Moncrieff 52,15253.06+6.52
    Liberal Jenny Ware 46,14346.94−6.52
    Labor gain from Liberal Swing +6.52

    Hume

    2025 Australian federal election: Hume [23]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Liberal Angus Taylor 43,61543.85+1.32
    Labor Thomas Huang27,07327.22+3.07
    Greens Steve Bruce8,4558.50+2.85
    One Nation Helen Ducker7,9678.01+0.07
    Independent Peter McLean4,4354.46+4.46
    Trumpet of Patriots Troy Wozniak3,4723.49+3.49
    Family First Bryan Seidel2,7212.74+2.74
    Libertarian Adrian Rees1,7291.74+0.62
    Total formal votes99,46791.09−1.63
    Informal votes9,7298.91+1.63
    Turnout 109,19692.97+7.86
    Two-party-preferred result
    Liberal Angus Taylor 57,74758.06+1.19
    Labor Thomas Huang41,72041.94−1.19
    Liberal hold Swing +1.19

    Hunter

    2025 Australian federal election: Hunter [24]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Dan Repacholi 48,58243.50+4.07
    National Sue Gilroy20,29018.17−6.51
    One Nation Stuart Bonds18,01116.13+6.04
    Greens Louise Stokes8,2867.42−1.40
    Legalise Cannabis Andrew Fenwick5,6555.06+5.06
    Trumpet of Patriots Suellen Wrightson4,0683.64+3.64
    Family First Paul Farrelly2,6442.37+2.37
    Shooters, Fishers, Farmers Kyle Boddan2,5072.24+2.24
    Animal Justice Victoria Davies1,6291.46−0.61
    Total formal votes111,67291.95−0.68
    Informal votes9,7828.05+0.68
    Turnout 121,45491.88+4.29
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    Labor Dan Repacholi 66,42459.48+4.70
    National Sue Gilroy45,24840.52−4.70
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Labor Dan Repacholi 65,92659.04+4.26
    One Nation Stuart Bonds45,74640.96+40.96
    Labor hold 

    2025 Australian Federal Election in the Division of Hunter.svg

    Kingsford Smith

    2025 Australian federal election: Kingsford Smith [25]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Matt Thistlethwaite 50,34650.79+3.45
    Liberal Brad Cole25,92426.15−3.46
    Greens Keiron Brown13,44013.56−2.20
    One Nation Mark Jelic5,8655.92+2.44
    Independent Elsa Parker3,5573.59+3.59
    Total formal votes99,13294.18−1.05
    Informal votes6,1265.82+1.05
    Turnout 105,25889.66+0.22
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Matt Thistlethwaite 66,60467.19+3.88
    Liberal Brad Cole32,52832.81−3.88
    Labor hold Swing +3.88

    Lindsay

    2025 Australian federal election: Lindsay [26]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Liberal Melissa McIntosh 39,00339.74−6.68
    Labor Hollie McLean31,50232.10+0.19
    Greens Aaron McAllister9,4169.59+1.63
    One Nation Christopher Buckley6,7366.86+0.86
    Trumpet of Patriots Joseph O'Connor2,9943.05+3.05
    Family First Antony Emmanuel2,4132.46+2.46
    Animal Justice Vanessa Blazi1,9101.95+1.95
    Shooters, Fishers, Farmers Carl Halley1,8441.88+1.88
    HEART Michelle Palmer1,2291.25−0.71
    Independent Jim Saleam 1,0991.12+1.12
    Total formal votes98,14689.09−3.82
    Informal votes12,02010.91+3.82
    Turnout 110,16690.82+4.26
    Two-party-preferred result
    Liberal Melissa McIntosh 51,80452.78−3.33
    Labor Hollie McLean46,34247.22+3.33
    Liberal hold Swing −3.33

    Lyne

    2025 Australian federal election: Lyne [27]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    National Alison Penfold 39,62936.24−7.27
    Labor Digby Wilson21,66719.81−1.66
    Independent Jeremy Miller16,94315.49+15.49
    One Nation Colin Hughes9,1748.39+0.46
    Greens Tom Ferrier6,9776.38−1.47
    Legalise Cannabis Keys Manley5,9955.48+5.48
    Libertarian Mark Hornshaw4,1653.81−2.55
    Trumpet of Patriots Cathy Charsley2,6902.46+2.46
    Family First David Masters1,6621.52+1.52
    Citizens Stephen Burke4480.41+0.41
    Total formal votes109,35090.88−2.53
    Informal votes10,9799.12+2.53
    Turnout 120,32992.86+2.30
    Two-party-preferred result
    National Alison Penfold 65,36959.78−4.02
    Labor Digby Wilson43,98140.22+4.02
    National hold Swing −4.02

    Macarthur

    2025 Australian federal election: Macarthur [28]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Mike Freelander 45,08048.20+1.33
    Liberal Binod Paudel21,59323.09−6.22
    Greens Frankie Scott12,01212.84+5.01
    One Nation Gregory Grogan7,3367.84−0.14
    Family First Graham Charlesworth3,6903.95+3.95
    Libertarian Connie Harvey2,4432.61+0.47
    Fusion Edward Palmer1,3821.48+1.48
    Total formal votes93,53690.18−2.44
    Informal votes10,1889.82+2.44
    Turnout 103,72490.19+7.03
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Mike Freelander 61,36565.61+5.85
    Liberal Binod Paudel32,17134.39−5.85
    Labor hold Swing +5.85

    Mackellar

    2025 Australian federal election: Mackellar [29]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Independent Sophie Scamps 42,48237.98+4.26
    Liberal James Brown39,64735.45−5.06
    Labor Jeffrey Quinn13,49912.07+3.70
    Greens Ethan Hrnjak6,8586.13−0.21
    One Nation Brad Hayman2,8252.53−0.13
    Independent Lisa Cotton2,2972.05+2.05
    Libertarian Justin Addison1,9491.74+1.74
    Trumpet of Patriots Amber Robertson1,5881.42+1.42
    Independent Mandeep Singh7020.63+0.63
    Total formal votes111,84792.63−3.61
    Informal votes8,8947.37+3.61
    Turnout 120,74193.35+1.66
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    Liberal James Brown60,01453.66−4.21
    Labor Jeffrey Quinn51,83346.34+4.21
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Independent Sophie Scamps 62,25555.66+3.89
    Liberal James Brown49,59244.34−3.89
    Independent hold Swing +3.89

    Macquarie

    2025 Australian federal election: Macquarie [30]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Susan Templeman 46,77342.64+0.83
    Liberal Mike Creed34,64331.58−4.31
    Greens Terry Morgan13,66612.46+2.99
    One Nation Matthew Jacobson9,5878.74+3.56
    Family First Roger Bowen3,2262.94+2.94
    Libertarian Joaquim De Lima1,8101.65+0.30
    Total formal votes109,70595.84+0.88
    Informal votes4,7584.16−0.88
    Turnout 114,46393.87+1.78
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Susan Templeman 63,30657.71+1.38
    Liberal Mike Creed46,39942.29−1.38
    Labor hold Swing +1.38

    McMahon

    2025 Australian federal election: McMahon [31]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Chris Bowen 44,53745.52−2.99
    Liberal Carmen Lazar26,21826.80−1.31
    Independent Matthew Camenzuli9,6139.83+9.83
    Greens Ben Hammond8,9239.12+3.02
    One Nation Melissa Janicska8,5448.73+3.69
    Total formal votes97,83589.42−0.81
    Informal votes11,58110.58+0.81
    Turnout 109,41690.77+6.13
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Chris Bowen 57,74259.02−1.46
    Liberal Carmen Lazar40,09340.98+1.46
    Labor hold Swing −1.46

    Mitchell

    2025 Australian federal election: Mitchell [32]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Liberal Alex Hawke 50,75846.33−6.07
    Labor Dilvan Bircan36,39633.22+7.62
    Greens Ben Speechly15,04413.73+1.75
    One Nation Brendan McCreanor4,6804.27+1.32
    Trumpet of Patriots Mark Crocker2,6752.44+2.42
    Total formal votes109,55394.68−0.99
    Informal votes6,1565.32+0.99
    Turnout 115,70994.07+3.98
    Two-party-preferred result
    Liberal Alex Hawke 58,94953.81−6.68
    Labor Dilvan Bircan50,60446.19+6.68
    Liberal hold Swing −6.68

    New England

    2025 Australian federal election: New England [33]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    National Barnaby Joyce 59,71152.22+1.44
    Labor Laura Hughes23,23320.32+0.37
    One Nation Brent Larkham11,3879.96+4.70
    Greens Wendy Wales9,0237.89+0.38
    Independent Natasha Ledger4,2403.71+1.21
    Family First Holly Masters3,6463.19+3.19
    Trumpet of Patriots Todd Juchau3,1062.72+2.72
    Total formal votes114,34695.16+1.64
    Informal votes5,8164.84−1.64
    Turnout 120,16291.56+1.85
    Two-party-preferred result
    National Barnaby Joyce 76,68067.06+1.85
    Labor Laura Hughes37,66632.94−1.85
    National hold Swing +1.85

    Newcastle

    2025 Australian federal election: Newcastle [34]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Sharon Claydon 49,05445.31+1.25
    Greens Charlotte McCabe24,06122.22+2.21
    Liberal Asarri McPhee20,63819.06−5.23
    One Nation Phillip Heyne5,7895.35+0.83
    Trumpet of Patriots Jennifer Stefanac3,8613.57+2.53
    Family First Jason Briggs2,3192.14+2.14
    Socialist Alliance Steve O'Brien1,6561.53+1.53
    Robert Creech8880.82+0.82
    Total formal votes108,26693.00−1.57
    Informal votes8,1457.00+1.57
    Turnout 116,41192.22+1.52
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    Labor Sharon Claydon 76,64470.79+2.85
    Liberal Asarri McPhee31,62229.21−2.85
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Labor Sharon Claydon 71,24465.80−2.14
    Greens Charlotte McCabe37,02234.20+34.20
    Labor hold Swing –2.14

    2025 Australian Federal Election in the Division of Newcastle.svg

    Page

    2025 Australian federal election: Page [35]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    National Kevin Hogan 48,04944.66−0.78
    Labor Wendy Backhous23,71122.04+3.46
    Greens Luke Robinson16,26515.12+6.69
    One Nation Peter Nottle6,1325.70+0.31
    Trumpet of Patriots Donna Lee Pike2,9322.73+1.97
    Shooters, Fishers, Farmers Josh Pianca2,3452.18+2.18
    Independent Richard Wells2,2602.10+2.10
    Family First Andrew Grady2,2352.08+2.08
    Libertarian Brenton Williams1,4951.39−2.34
    Independent Jordan Colless1,4311.33+1.33
    Citizens Jennifer Baker7390.69+0.69
    Total formal votes107,59490.61−2.45
    Informal votes11,1459.39+2.45
    Turnout 118,73991.78+1.33
    Two-party-preferred result
    National Kevin Hogan 63,78859.29−1.36
    Labor Wendy Backhous43,80640.71+1.36
    National hold Swing −1.36

    Parkes

    2025 Australian federal election: Parkes [36]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    National Jamie Chaffey 41,91239.96−9.02
    Labor Nathan Fell20,63019.67+0.14
    One Nation Mark Carter14,32013.65+5.93
    Shooters, Fishers, Farmers Stephen Pope6,7766.46+4.36
    Greens Trish Frail6,4046.11+1.37
    Libertarian Sally Edwards3,8853.70−2.66
    Indigenous-Aboriginal Bob Wilson3,1172.97−1.21
    Family First Maurice Davey2,6902.56+2.56
    Independent Stuart Howe2,5972.48+0.44
    Trumpet of Patriots Petrus Van Der Steen2,5562.44+2.44
    Total formal votes104,88789.85−2.43
    Informal votes11,85510.15+2.43
    Turnout 116,74289.22+0.72
    Two-party-preferred result
    National Jamie Chaffey 66,04762.97−5.18
    Labor Nathan Fell38,84037.03+5.18
    National hold Swing −5.18

    Parramatta

    2025 Australian federal election: Parramatta [37]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Andrew Charlton 46,42747.77+7.63
    Liberal Katie Mullens29,86030.72−6.10
    Greens Liz Tilly11,76612.11+2.56
    One Nation Nicholas Matzen2,6532.73+0.47
    Trumpet of Patriots Ganesh Loke2,4452.52+2.51
    Libertarian Ben Somerson1,5221.57−0.14
    Independent Tanya-lee Quinn1,4991.54+1.54
    Independent Maa Malini1,0181.05+1.05
    Total formal votes97,19091.05−1.20
    Informal votes9,5568.95+1.20
    Turnout 106,74690.85+4.35
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Andrew Charlton 60,79062.55+8.83
    Liberal Katie Mullens36,40037.45−8.83
    Labor hold Swing +8.83

    Paterson

    2025 Australian federal election: Paterson [38]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Meryl Swanson 40,29037.06−2.99
    Liberal Laurence Antcliff29,60227.23−10.34
    Independent Philip Penfold10,5659.72+9.72
    One Nation Arnon Wither8,2547.59−0.29
    Greens Paul Johns8,2197.56−0.11
    Legalise Cannabis Daniel Dryden4,2233.88+3.88
    Trumpet of Patriots Peter N. Arena2,7662.54+2.54
    Family First Sandra Briggs2,2052.03+2.03
    Independent Rod Holding1,3601.25+1.25
    Independent April Maree Scott1,2201.12+1.12
    Total formal votes108,70491.61−3.41
    Informal votes9,9578.39+3.41
    Turnout 118,66192.76+4.39
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Meryl Swanson 61,84156.89+4.29
    Liberal Laurence Antcliff46,86343.11−4.29
    Labor hold Swing +4.29

    2025 Australian Federal Election in the Division of Paterson.svg

    Reid

    2025 Australian federal election: Reid [39]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Sally Sitou 49,16648.57+6.96
    Liberal Grange Chung32,10731.72−6.17
    Greens Joanna Somerville11,68011.54+2.17
    Independent Steven Commerford3,0983.06+3.06
    One Nation Gina Ingrouille2,3522.32+0.28
    Trumpet of Patriots David Sarikaya1,5931.57+1.57
    Libertarian Clinton Mead1,2211.21−0.65
    Total formal votes101,21794.03+0.52
    Informal votes6,4265.97−0.52
    Turnout 107,64391.37+0.85
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Sally Sitou 62,76262.01+6.82
    Liberal Grange Chung38,45537.99−6.82
    Labor hold Swing +6.82

    Richmond

    2025 Australian federal election: Richmond [40]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Justine Elliot 31,90130.40+1.60
    Greens Mandy Nolan 27,78326.47+1.20
    National Kimberly Hone25,79524.58+1.23
    One Nation Ian Mye5,7095.44+1.36
    Legalise Cannabis Vivian Mac McMahon3,9983.81+3.81
    People First Richard Curtin3,3643.21+3.21
    Trumpet of Patriots Phillip Peterkin2,0521.96+1.96
    Independent Kevin Loughrey1,7541.67+1.67
    Libertarian Ian Cherry Willis1,6191.54−6.16
    Independent James Ian McKenzie9770.93+0.93
    Total formal votes104,95292.43−0.65
    Informal votes8,6007.57+0.65
    Turnout 113,55289.54+3.24
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Justine Elliot 62,97560.00+1.77
    National Kimberly Hone41,97740.00−1.77
    Labor hold Swing +1.77

    Riverina

    2025 Australian federal election: Riverina [41]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    National Michael McCormack 42,67840.32+5.93
    Labor Mark Jeffreson19,50618.43−6.50
    One Nation Mark Craig10,4279.85+2.50
    Independent Jenny Rolfe6,9096.53+6.53
    Independent James Gooden5,0804.80+4.80
    Greens Pheonix Valxori4,7674.50−2.24
    Shooters, Fishers, Farmers Desiree Gregory4,2173.98−0.09
    Libertarian Christine Onley2,3382.21−3.53
    Citizens Richard Foley2,2332.11+2.11
    Family First Mark Burge2,1512.03+2.03
    Independent Grant Hardwick1,8611.76+1.76
    Independent Barbara Baikie1,8581.76+1.76
    Independent Jake Davis1,8121.71+1.71
    Total formal votes105,83788.73−4.21
    Informal votes13,44311.27+4.21
    Turnout 119,28092.80+1.11
    Two-party-preferred result
    National Michael McCormack 66,27662.62+2.91
    Labor Mark Jeffreson39,56137.38−2.91
    National hold Swing +2.91

    Robertson

    2025 Australian federal election: Robertson [42]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Gordon Reid 45,41144.76+7.12
    Liberal Lucy Wicks 30,83130.39−9.58
    Greens Cheryl Wallace9,1198.99−1.03
    One Nation Matt Lloyd7,0326.93+3.09
    Legalise Cannabis Tom Lillicrap3,4973.45+3.45
    Independent Lisa Bellamy3,3763.33+3.33
    Trumpet of Patriots David Borg2,1972.17+1.94
    Total formal votes101,46395.41+1.53
    Informal votes4,8764.59−1.53
    Turnout 106,33992.53+1.58
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Gordon Reid 60,23559.37+7.14
    Liberal Lucy Wicks 41,22840.63−7.14
    Labor hold Swing +7.14

    2025 Australian Federal Election in the Division of Robertson.svg

    Shortland

    2025 Australian federal election: Shortland [43]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Pat Conroy 48,22244.61+4.45
    Liberal Emma King28,33126.21−4.96
    Greens Therese Doyle12,25711.34+1.43
    One Nation Barry Reed9,8139.08+2.66
    Independent James Pheils4,8054.44+4.44
    Family First Pietro Di Girolamo2,9582.74+2.74
    Libertarian Geoffrey Robertson1,7221.59−1.30
    Total formal votes108,10894.14+0.27
    Informal votes6,7315.86−0.27
    Turnout 114,83993.39+2.22
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Pat Conroy 66,49461.51+5.51
    Liberal Emma King41,61438.49−5.51
    Labor hold Swing +5.51

    2025 Australian Federal Election in the Division of Shortland.svg

    Sydney

    2025 Australian federal election: Sydney [44]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Tanya Plibersek 59,15355.15+4.10
    Greens Luc Velez23,16221.60−1.12
    Liberal Alex Xu18,86017.59−1.77
    One Nation Vedran Torbarac3,6983.45+1.68
    Socialist Alliance Rachel Evans2,3762.22+0.97
    Total formal votes107,24996.27−0.31
    Informal votes4,1613.73+0.31
    Turnout 111,41087.42−2.46
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    Labor Tanya Plibersek 83,73778.08+2.42
    Liberal Alex Xu23,51221.92−2.42
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Labor Tanya Plibersek 76,08970.95+4.73
    Greens Luc Velez31,16029.05−4.73
    Labor hold Swing +4.73

    Warringah

    2025 Australian federal election: Warringah [45]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Independent Zali Steggall 45,59039.68+7.16
    Liberal Jaimee Rogers36,44631.72−2.55
    Labor Celine Varghese-Fell16,73814.57+2.60
    Greens Bonnie Harvey10,0518.75+0.87
    One Nation Gavin Wright1,9781.72−0.06
    Libertarian Sean McLeod1,5041.31+0.98
    Trumpet of Patriots Anthony Rose1,4171.23+1.23
    Independent David Spratt1,1711.02+1.02
    Total formal votes114,89595.42−1.15
    Informal votes5,5204.58+1.15
    Turnout 120,41592.09+1.81
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    Labor Celine Varghese-Fell62,63454.51+5.25
    Liberal Jaimee Rogers52,26145.49−5.25
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Independent Zali Steggall 70,31861.20+0.67
    Liberal Jaimee Rogers44,57738.80−0.67
    Independent hold Swing +0.67

    Watson

    2025 Australian federal election: Watson [46]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Tony Burke 39,76348.00−6.11
    Liberal Zakir Alam12,58515.19−11.23
    Independent Ziad Basyouny12,20914.74+14.74
    Greens Jocelyn Brewer7,3998.93+1.82
    Libertarian Vanessa Hadchiti3,5594.30+4.30
    One Nation Elisha Trevena2,6743.23−2.06
    Trumpet of Patriots John Koukoulis2,1622.61+2.61
    Family First John Mannah1,4281.72+1.72
    Independent Zain Khan1,0551.27+1.27
    Total formal votes82,83482.99−6.38
    Informal votes16,98317.01+6.38
    Turnout 99,81785.73+2.41
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    Labor Tony Burke 60,35272.86+7.70
    Liberal Zakir Alam22,48227.14−7.70
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Labor Tony Burke 55,09966.52+1.36
    Independent Ziad Basyouny27,73533.48+33.48
    Labor hold Swing +1.36

    Wentworth

    2025 Australian federal election: Wentworth [47]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Independent Allegra Spender 40,28436.48+7.22
    Liberal Ro Knox40,15536.36−1.17
    Labor Savanna Peake14,77913.38−4.35
    Greens Nick Ward11,24110.18−0.53
    One Nation James Sternhell2,6252.38+1.17
    Independent Michael Richmond1,3471.22+1.22
    Total formal votes110,43197.26−0.12
    Informal votes3,1062.74+0.12
    Turnout 113,53789.07+0.50
    Notional two-party-preferred count
    Labor Savanna Peake55,82950.56+1.72
    Liberal Ro Knox54,60249.44−1.72
    Two-candidate-preferred result
    Independent Allegra Spender 64,42958.34+8.92
    Liberal Ro Knox46,00241.66−8.92
    Independent notional  gain from Liberal Swing +8.92

    Werriwa

    2025 Australian federal election: Werriwa [48]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Anne Stanley 35,78540.84+1.71
    Liberal Sam Kayal27,00330.82−0.08
    Greens Janet Castle9,74711.12+4.48
    One Nation Ian Cimera3,4993.99−0.99
    Legalise Cannabis Andrew Murphy3,0053.43+3.43
    Libertarian Gemma Noiosi2,8023.20−5.92
    Independent Jamal Daoud2,2322.55+2.55
    Trumpet of Patriots Shannon McGlone1,8002.05+2.05
    Family First Jacob Balestri1,7411.99+1.99
    Total formal votes87,61482.74−7.08
    Informal votes18,27417.26+7.08
    Turnout 105,88889.90+7.39
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Anne Stanley 49,74156.77+1.43
    Liberal Sam Kayal37,87343.23−1.43
    Labor hold Swing +1.43

    Whitlam

    2025 Australian federal election: Whitlam [49]
    PartyCandidateVotes%±%
    Labor Carol Berry 42,23038.63−3.76
    Liberal Nathaniel Smith 30,90828.27−1.56
    Greens Jamie Dixon13,55812.40+1.96
    One Nation Sharon Cousins8,3797.66+0.78
    Independent Ben Britton5,2464.80+4.80
    Trumpet of Patriots Angelo Cuda3,1012.84+2.84
    Independent Paddy Moylan2,2112.02+2.02
    Independent Glenn Butterfield1,9051.74+1.74
    Libertarian Raymond Khoury1,1881.09−2.42
    Citizens Cheryl Hinton5900.54+0.54
    Total formal votes109,31690.18−5.06
    Informal votes11,9099.82+5.06
    Turnout 121,22593.18+4.12
    Two-party-preferred result
    Labor Carol Berry 61,48656.25−2.06
    Liberal Nathaniel Smith 47,83043.75+2.06
    Labor hold Swing −2.06

    References

    1. ↑ "First preferences by party". Australian Electoral Commission. Retrieved 23 May 2025.
    2. ↑ Banks, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    3. ↑ Barton, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    4. ↑ Bennelong, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    5. ↑ Berowra, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    6. ↑ Blaxland, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    7. 1 2 Bradfield, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    8. ↑ "Liberal Party to launch legal action after losing Sydney seat of Bradfield at federal election". ABC News (Australia) . 14 July 2025. Retrieved 16 July 2025.
    9. ↑ Basford Canales, Sarah (23 August 2025). "Legal teams will pore over 792 disputed ballots to help decide Bradfield nail-biter". The Guardian. Retrieved 23 August 2025.
    10. ↑ Calare, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    11. ↑ Chifley, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    12. ↑ Cook, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    13. ↑ Cowper, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    14. ↑ Cunningham, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    15. ↑ Dobell, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    16. ↑ Eden-Monaro, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    17. ↑ Farrer, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    18. ↑ Fowler, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    19. ↑ Gilmore, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    20. ↑ Grayndler, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    21. ↑ Greenway, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    22. ↑ Hughes, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    23. ↑ Hume, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    24. ↑ Hunter, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    25. ↑ Kingsford Smith, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    26. ↑ Lindsay, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    27. ↑ Lyne, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    28. ↑ Macarthur, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    29. ↑ Mackellar, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    30. ↑ Macquarie, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    31. ↑ McMahon, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    32. ↑ Mitchell, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    33. ↑ New England, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    34. ↑ Newcastle, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    35. ↑ Page, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    36. ↑ Parkes, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    37. ↑ Parramatta, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    38. ↑ Paterson, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    39. ↑ Reid, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    40. ↑ Richmond, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    41. ↑ Riverina, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    42. ↑ Robertson, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    43. ↑ Shortland, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    44. ↑ Sydney, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    45. ↑ Warringah, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    46. ↑ Watson, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    47. ↑ Wentworth, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    48. ↑ Werriwa, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    49. ↑ Whitlam, NSW, 2025 Tally Room, Australian Electoral Commission.
    This page is based on this Wikipedia article
    Text is available under the CC BY-SA 4.0 license; additional terms may apply.
    Images, videos and audio are available under their respective licenses.