This article needs to be updated.(October 2016) |
Total population | |
---|---|
Residents born in Australia 126,316 (2011 Census) 166,000 (2020 ONS estimate) | |
Regions with significant populations | |
Regions: London, South East England Cities: London (Earl's Court, Kensington, Hammersmith, Fulham, Shepherd's Bush, Putney and Clapham) | |
Languages | |
Australian English, British English, Australian Aboriginal languages | |
Related ethnic groups | |
Australian diaspora and British Australians |
Part of a series on |
British people |
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United Kingdom |
Eastern European |
Northern European |
Southern European |
Western European |
Central Asian |
East Asian |
South Asian |
Southeast Asian |
West Asian |
African and Afro-Caribbean |
Northern American |
South American |
Oceanian |
Australians in the United Kingdom, or Australian Britons, include Australians who have become residents or citizens of the United Kingdom. The largest segment of Australia's diaspora of 1 million resides in the United Kingdom. [1]
The 2001 UK Census recorded 107,871 Australian-born people. [2] In that census, the highest concentration of Australians in the UK was recorded in south-west London, with sizeable communities in Earl's Court, Kensington, Hammersmith, Fulham, Shepherd's Bush and Putney. [3] In 2007, Bloomberg reported that there were approximately 200,000 Australians in London. [4] In 2008, The Times reported that there were 400,000 Australians in the United Kingdom. [5] The 2011 UK Census recorded 113,592 residents born in Australia in England, 2,695 in Wales, [6] 8,279 in Scotland, [7] and 1,750 in Northern Ireland. [8] Within England, the majority were resident in London (53,959) and the South East (20,242). [6] The Office for National Statistics estimates that 138,000 people born in Australia were resident in the UK in 2017. [9] The equivalent estimate in 2020 was 166,000. [10]
The late-2000s recession was reported to have resulted in an increased number of Australians moving from the UK. 2,700 Australians left each month in late 2008, compared to 1,750 a month in 2005. [11]
Name | Occupation |
---|---|
Vanessa Amorosi | Entertainer |
Peter Andre | Entertainer (Born in London and raised in Australia) |
Tina Arena | Entertainer |
Francis Bacon | Artist (Father born in Australia) |
Natalie Bennett | Former leader of the Green Party |
Phil Black | Journalist |
Deidre Brock | MP for Edinburgh North and Leith (2015–present), Scottish National Party politician |
Nick Cave | Singer, songwriter and screenwriter |
Hubert Clifford | Composer and conductor; born 1904 in Victoria |
John Gregory Crace | Naval officer |
Lynton Crosby | Political strategist |
Jason Donovan | Singer and actor |
Alexander Downer | High Commissioner |
Richard Farleigh | Investor |
John Gough | Composer, radio producer and radio playwright; born 1903 in Tasmania |
Germaine Greer | Feminist and writer |
Charlotte Hatherley | Former guitarist and backing vocalist for band Ash; father is Australian. |
Brady Haran | YouTuber, podcaster |
Rolf Harris | Television presenter, artist, singer-songwriter, entertainer, composer, and convicted sex offender (born in Australia to Welsh parents but lived in the United Kingdom from 1952) |
Darren Hayes | Singer (Savage Garden) |
Patricia Hewitt | Former British Cabinet Minister and MP |
David Higgins | Businessman |
Adam Hills | Australian comedian and TV presenter, presents The Last Leg |
Craig Revel Horwood | Choreographer |
Barry Humphries | Comedian, actor and satirist |
Natalie Imbruglia | Singer-songwriter, model, actress |
Clive James | Writer and broadcaster |
Craig Johnston | Professional footballer |
Harry Kewell | Football player |
Kathy Lette | Novelist and playwright |
Elle Macpherson | Model, actress, and businesswoman |
Tim Minchin | Comedian, actor and musician |
Dannii Minogue | Entertainer |
Kylie Minogue | Entertainer |
Elisabeth Murdoch | Founder of television production company Shine TV (UK) |
John Pilger | Journalist and documentary film maker |
Amanda Platell | Journalist and television presenter, best known as William Hague's press secretary in 1997–2001 |
Peter Porter | Poet |
Neil Robertson [12] | Snooker player |
Geoffrey Robertson | Human rights lawyer, author and broadcaster |
Margot Robbie | Actress and film producer |
Dan Schreiber | Radio and TV writer and producer ( QI , The Museum of Curiosity ) |
Tony Smith | former professional rugby league footballer and head coach of the Warrington Wolves |
Holly Valance | Actress and singer |
Mark Webber | Racing driver |
Catherine West | Member of Parliament for Hornsey and Wood Green since 2015 |
Walter Worboys | Businessman |
Cate Blanchett | Actress and film producer |
The demography of England has since 1801 been measured by the decennial national census, and is marked by centuries of population growth and urbanization. Due to the lack of authoritative contemporary sources, estimates of the population of England for dates prior to the first census in 1801 vary considerably. The population of England at the 2021 census was about 56,489,800.
The foreign-born population of the United Kingdom includes immigrants from a wide range of countries who are resident in the United Kingdom. In the period January to December 2016, there were groups from 22 foreign countries that were estimated to consist of at least 100,000 individuals residing in the UK.
The Australian diaspora are those Australians living outside of Australia. It includes approximately 598,765 Australian-born people living outside of Australia, people who are Australian citizens and live outside Australia, and people with Australian ancestry who live outside of Australia.
Ghanaians in the United Kingdom encompass both Ghana-born immigrants and their descendants living in the United Kingdom. Immigration to the UK accelerated following the independence of Ghana from the British Empire in 1957, with most British Ghanaians having migrated to the UK between the 1960s to the 1980s owing to poor economic conditions at home.
French migration to the United Kingdom is a phenomenon that has occurred at various points in history. The Norman Conquest of England by William the Conqueror in 1066 resulted in the arrival of Normans, while in the 16th and 17th centuries Protestant Huguenots fled religious persecution to East London. Other waves are associated with monasticism, particularly post-conquest Benedictines and Cistercians, aristocracy fleeing the French Revolution, expulsion of religious orders by Third Republic France, and current expats.
Filipinos in the United Kingdom are British citizens or immigrants who are of Filipino ancestry.
The Somali diaspora or Qurbajoogta refers to Somalis who were born in Greater Somalia and reside in areas of the world that they were not born in. The civil war in Somalia greatly increased the size of the Somali diaspora, as many Somalis moved from Greater Somalia primarily to Europe, North America, Southern Africa and Australia. There are also small Somali populations in other pockets of Europe and Asia. The UN estimates that in 2015, approximately 2 million people from Somalia were living outside of the country's borders.
Spaniards in the United Kingdom are people of Spanish descent resident in Britain. They may be British citizens or non-citizen immigrants.
Ukrainians in the United Kingdom consist mainly of British citizens of Ukrainian descent.
Bulgarians in the United Kingdom include citizens of the United Kingdom who trace their Bulgarian ancestry. The number of Bulgarian-born people resident in the UK has risen from 5,351 at the time of the 2001 Census to an estimated 103,000 in 2018.
Malaysians in the United Kingdom are British citizens who have full or partial Malaysian origin or descent and Malaysian citizens residing in the United Kingdom. The 2001 UK Census recorded 49,886 Malaysian-born people. The 2011 census recorded 62,396 people born in Malaysia living in England, 2,117 in Wales, 4,721 in Scotland and 705 in Northern Ireland. The largest concentrations of Malaysian-born residents were recorded in Greater London and South East England (11,331). The Office for National Statistics estimates that 75,000 Malaysian-born expatriates were residents in the UK in 2017.
Romanians in the United Kingdom refers to Romanian immigrants in the United Kingdom, both citizens and non-citizens, along with British citizens of Romanian ancestry. The number of Romanian-born people resident in the UK has risen from 83,168 at the time of the 2011 United Kingdom census to an estimated 539,000 in England and Wales alone in 2021.
Dutch people in the United Kingdom, also known as Anglo-Dutch people, include British people of Dutch ancestry and people born in the Netherlands who live in the United Kingdom. The 2001 UK Census recorded 40,438 Dutch-born people living in the UK. More recent estimates by the Office for National Statistics put the figure at 56,000 in 2013. The 2011 Census recorded 57,439 Dutch-born residents in England, 1,642 in Wales, 4,117 in Scotland and 515 in Northern Ireland.
British Moroccans are citizens and/or residents of the United Kingdom whose ethnic origins lie fully or partially in Morocco.
Czechs in the United Kingdom refers to the phenomenon of Czech people migrating to the United Kingdom from the Czech Republic or from the political entities that preceded it, such as Czechoslovakia. There are some people in the UK who were either born in the Czech lands or have Czech ancestry, some of whom descended from Jewish refugees who arrived during World War II.
Ugandan migration to the United Kingdom refers to the movement of people from Uganda. Today, a small proportion of people in the United Kingdom were either born in Uganda, or have Ugandan ancestry.
New Zealanders in the United Kingdom are citizens or residents of the United Kingdom who originate from New Zealand.
Mauritian diaspora in the United Kingdom are British people with Mauritian descent, or who were born in Mauritius. The 2001 UK Census recorded 27,078 Mauritian-born people living in the UK. The 2011 UK Census recorded 40,890 Mauritian-born residents in England, 434 in Wales, 571 in Scotland, and 83 in Northern Ireland. The Office for National Statistics estimates that in 2014, 41,000 people born in Mauritius were resident in the UK.
British Afghans are British citizens and non-citizen residents born in or with ancestors from, Afghanistan, part of worldwide Afghan diaspora. The Office for National Statistics (ONS) estimates that there were 79,000 people born in Afghanistan living in the UK in 2019.
According to ONS estimates in 2019 there were 76,000 Nepalese-born people in the United Kingdom.