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Aliases | BRMS1 , breast cancer metastasis suppressor 1, transcriptional repressor and anoikis regulator, BRMS1 transcriptional repressor and anoikis regulator | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
External IDs | OMIM: 606259 MGI: 2388804 HomoloGene: 32260 GeneCards: BRMS1 | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Wikidata | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Breast cancer metastasis suppressor 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the BRMS1 gene. [5] [6]
This gene reduces the metastatic potential, but not the tumorogenicity, of human breast cancer and melanoma cell lines. [7] The protein encoded by this gene localizes primarily to the nucleus, and is a component of the mSin3a family of histone deacetylase complexes (HDAC). The protein contains two coiled-coil motifs and several imperfect leucine zipper motifs. Alternative splicing results in two transcript variants encoding different isoforms. [6]
Maspin is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SERPINB5 gene. This protein belongs to the serpin superfamily. SERPINB5 was originally reported to function as a tumor suppressor gene in epithelial cells, suppressing the ability of cancer cells to invade and metastasize to other tissues. Furthermore, and consistent with an important biological function, Maspin knockout mice were reported to be non-viable, dying in early embryogenesis. However, a subsequent study using viral transduction as a method of gene transfer was not able to reproduce the original findings and found no role for maspin in tumour biology. Furthermore, the latter study demonstrated that maspin knockout mice are viable and display no obvious phenotype. These data are consistent with the observation that maspin is not expressed in early embryogenesis. The precise molecular function of maspin is thus currently unknown.
Kallikrein-10 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the KLK10 gene.
Deleted in Liver Cancer 1 also known as DLC1 and StAR-related lipid transfer protein 12 (STARD12) is a protein which in humans is encoded by the DLC1 gene.
Protein tyrosine phosphatase type IVA 3 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the PTP4A3 gene.
KIAA1967, also known as Deleted in Breast Cancer 1, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the KIAA1967 gene.
Reversion-inducing-cysteine-rich protein with kazal motifs, also known as RECK, is a human gene, thought to be a metastasis suppressor.
Cystatin-M is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CST6 gene.
Disabled homolog 2-interacting protein is a protein that in humans is encoded by the DAB2IP gene.
Metastasis suppressor protein 1 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MTSS1 gene. True to its name, it codes for a metastasis suppressor.
A metastasis suppressor is a protein that acts to slow or prevent metastases from spreading in the body of an organism with cancer. Metastasis is one of the most lethal cancer processes. This process is responsible for about ninety percent of human cancer deaths. Proteins that act to slow or prevent metastases are different from those that act to suppress tumor growth. Genes for about a dozen such proteins are known in humans and other animals.
Collapsin response mediator protein 1, encoded by the CRMP1 gene, is a human protein of the CRMP family.
Beta-Ala-His dipeptidase is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the CNDP1 gene.
Chloride channel accessory 2 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the CLCA2 gene.
Large tumor suppressor kinase 2 (LATS2) is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the LATS2 gene.
AT rich interactive domain 4A (RBP1-like), also known as ARID4A, is a protein which in humans is encoded by the ARID4A gene.
NAD-dependent deacetylase sirtuin-3, mitochondrial also known as SIRT3 is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SIRT3 gene [sirtuin 3 ]. SIRT3 is member of the mammalian sirtuin family of proteins, which are homologs to the yeast Sir2 protein. SIRT3 exhibits NAD+-dependent deacetylase activity.
Cavin-2 or Serum deprivation-response protein (SDPR) is a protein that in humans is encoded by the SDPR gene. Cavin-2 is highly expressed in a variety of human endothelial cells.
Disintegrin and metalloproteinase domain-containing protein 11 is an enzyme that in humans is encoded by the ADAM11 gene.
Myosin-XVIIIb is a protein that in humans is encoded by the MYO18B gene.
Transcription factor AP-2 gamma also known as AP2-gamma is a protein that in humans is encoded by the TFAP2C gene. AP2-gamma is a member of the activating protein 2 family of transcription factors.