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The politics of Tanzania takes place in a framework of a unitary presidential democratic republic,whereby the President of Tanzania is both head of state and head of government,and of a multi-party system. Executive power is exercised by the government. Legislative power is vested in both the government and parliament. The party system is dominated by the Chama Cha Mapinduzi. The Judiciary is independent of the executive and the legislature.
Elections in Tanzania occur on both the local and national levels. The local government holds elections for street or village chair people. General elections at the national level elect the President and the members of the National Assembly. The president is elected for a five-year term.
Mbeya is a city located in south west Tanzania,Africa,with an urban population of 649,000 in 2023. Mbeya is the capital of the surrounding rural Mbeya region.
Mbeya Region is one of Tanzania's 31 administrative regions. The region covers an area of 35,954 km2 (13,882 sq mi). The region is comparable in size to the combined land area of the nation state of Guinea Bissau. Mbeya Region is bordered to the east by Singida Region,Iringa Region and Njombe Region. The region is bordered to the south by Malawi and Lake Nyasa. To the north the region borders southern Tabora Region. Lastly,Mbeya is bordered to the west by Songwe Region. The regional capital is the city of Mbeya. According to the 2022 national census,the region had a population of 2,343,754.
Mbarali District is one of the five districts of Mbeya Region,Tanzania. It is bordered to the north by Iringa region and east by Njombe region. To the south the district is bordered by Mbeya District and to the west by Chunya District.
The National Assembly of Tanzania and the President of Tanzania of the United Republic make up the Parliament of Tanzania. The current Speaker of the National Assembly is Tulia Ackson,who presides over a unicameral assembly of 393 members.
The upper house of the Parliament of Rwanda is the Senate (Sena/Sénat). The Senate has 26 members elected or appointed for eight-year terms:12 elected by provincial councils,eight appointed by the President of the Republic to ensure the representation of historically marginalized communities,four by the National Consultative Forum of Political Organizations,and two elected by the staff of the universities. Additionally,former presidents can request to become a member of the Senate.
Bahati Ali Abeid is a Member of Parliament in the National Assembly of Tanzania. She is a member of the ruling Chama Cha Mapinduzi party and was its UWT Regional Secretary from 2002 to 2003. From 1995 to 2000 she was the Ward Secretary for the Organization of Women in Tanzania.
Samuel John Sitta was a Tanzanian CCM politician and Member of Parliament for Urambo East of Tabora Region. He was the Speaker of the National Assembly of Tanzania from December 2005 to 2010 and Minister of East African Cooperation from 2010 to 2015.
Ubaruku is an administrative ward in the Mbarali District of the Mbeya Region of Tanzania. In 2016 the Tanzania National Bureau of Statistics report there were 32,179 people in the ward,from 29,197 in 2012.
David Bahati is a Ugandan accountant and politician. He is the Minister of State for Trade,Industry and Cooperatives (Industry) in the Cabinet of Uganda. He was appointed to that position in a cabinet reshuffle on 9 June 2021. He was previously the Minister of State for Finance,Planning and Economic Development (Planning) replacing Matia Kasaija. He is a member of the National Resistance Movement (NRM),the ruling party and is the Chairperson NRM Kabale District. He is a Member of Parliament for Ndorwa County West Constituency,Kabale District,in the Parliament of Uganda. He is chief of the Scout Board of Uganda. He is the Chairperson of the Uganda National Prayer Breakfast Fellowship.
The Constitution of the United Republic of Tanzania,also known as the Permanent Constitution,was ratified in 16 March 1977. Before the current establishment,Tanzania has had three constitutions:the Independence Constitution (1961),the Republican Constitution (1962),and the Interim Constitution of the United Republic of Tanganyika and Zanzibar (1964).
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Winfrida Dominic is a Tanzanian model and beauty pageant titleholder who was crowned Miss Universe Tanzania 2012 and represented her country at the 2012 Miss Universe. She was also supposed to represent Tanzania in Miss Supranational pageant but withdrew at the last moment due to not being able to secure a Visa for Poland.
Mr. Job Yustino Ndugai is a Tanzanian politician and served as the Speaker of the National Assembly of Tanzania since November 2015 until his resignation on January 6. Previously he was Deputy Speaker from 2010 to 2015 before he became Speaker under Magufuli government.
Mwigulu Lameck Nchemba is a Tanzanian economist and CCM politician,who serves as the elected Member of Parliament for Iramba West Constituency since 2010. On 31 March 2021,President Samia Suluhu appointed him as the Minister of Finance,replacing Philip Mpango,who was elevated to the position of Vice President of Tanzania. Before his current appointment,he served as the Minister of Law and Constitutional Affairs in the Tanzanian Cabinet,since May 2020.
Harry Kalaba is a Zambian politician and the current president for the Citizens First Party. He had served as Minister of Foreign Affairs of Zambia from March 2014 to January 2018. He is a former member of Patriotic Front. He served as the Member of Parliament for Bahati from August 2011 to February 2019.
Tulia Ackson is the Speaker of the National Assembly of Tanzania,in office since 2022. She was appointed as a Member of Parliament by President John Magufuli. On the 27th October 2023,she was elected the President of the Inter-Parliamentary Union (IPU) through the meeting convened at Luanda Angola were she passed other contestants by a great margin.
Dingaan Jacob Myolwa is a South African politician from the Eastern Cape who is a Member of the National Assembly for the African National Congress (ANC). He was appointed to parliament in 2021. Myolwa had previously served as a member of the Eastern Cape Provincial Legislature from 2013 to 2014 and before that,as mayor of the OR Tambo District Municipality.
References
- ↑ "Member of Parliament Profile". National Assembly of Tanzania.
- ↑ "CCM yaibuka kidedea Mbarali, Bahati Ndingo atangazwa Mbunge mteule".
- ↑ "Member of Parliament Profile". Parliament of Tanzania.
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