January Makamba | |
---|---|
Minister of Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation | |
Assumed office 1 September 2023 | |
President | Samia Suluhu |
Preceded by | Stergomena Tax |
2nd Minister of Energy | |
In office 12 September 2021 –31 August 2023 | |
President | Samia Suluhu |
Preceded by | Medard Kalemani |
Succeeded by | Doto Biteko |
Minister of State in the Vice President's Office | |
In office 12 December 2015 –21 July 2019 | |
President | John Magufuli |
Succeeded by | George Simbachawene |
Deputy Minister of Communication, Science and Technology | |
In office 7 May 2012 –5 November 2015 | |
Minister | Makame Mbarawa |
Preceded by | Charles Kitwanga |
Member of Parliament for Bumbuli | |
Assumed office November 2010 | |
Preceded by | William Shellukindo |
Personal details | |
Born | Singida,Tanzania | 28 January 1974
Political party | CCM |
Spouse | Ramona Urassa |
Relations | Yusuf Makamba (father) |
Children | 2 |
Residence | Dar es Salaam |
Alma mater | St. John’s University George Mason University |
Website | www |
January Yusuf Makamba (born 28 January 1974) is a Tanzanian CCM politician and Member of Parliament for Bumbuli constituency since 2010. [1]
Makamba was born in Singida Region and is the eldest of four children. His father,Yusuf Makamba,a stalwart of the country's dominant ruling party,the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) and had served as its Secretary General. His mother,Josephine,is from Missenyi District in Kagera Region. He spent his early childhood in his ancestral home of Mahezangulu village in Lushoto District and at his maternal grandmother's village in Kagera Region,which was at the time invaded by Ugandan troops during the Uganda–Tanzania War. [2]
He was educated at Handeni and Galanos secondary schools in Secondary School;and at Forest Hill High School. He attended Quincy College in Massachusetts,United States for a preliminary course before transferring to Saint John's University in Minnesota,where he majored in Peace Studies. [3] He then undertook an internship at the Carter Center, [4] before obtaining his MSc in Conflict Analysis and Resolution from the School for Conflict Analysis and Resolution at George Mason University in 2004. [5]
Upon his return to Tanzania,he joined the Foreign Ministry as a Foreign Service Officer (Grade II). Jakaya Kikwete,the Foreign Minister at the time would later on vie for the presidency in the 2005 election. Makamba joined his campaign team and traversed across the country visiting all the districts. Following Kikwete's landslide victory of over 80 percent,he was appointed as an aide to the President. His formal title was Personal Assistant to the President –Special Duties (PAP-SD);a position that he would serve for five years until 2010. [5]
In 2010,he contested in the election as a Member of Parliament for his home constituency of Bumbuli and was elected unopposed. [6] In the 10th Parliament,he served as the Chairman of the Parliamentary Committee for Energy and Minerals.
In April 2011,he replaced Bernard Membe as CCM's Political Affairs and International Relations Secretary and served in this post until November 2012 when he was succeeded by Asha-Rose Migiro at the 8th National Congress of the CCM. [7] Makamba was also elected as one of the ten members of the National Executive Committee (NEC) from the mainland part of the country. He received the second highest number of votes (2,093). [8]
In May 2012,President Kikwete appointed him as the Deputy Minister of Communication,Science and Technology following a cabinet reshuffle. In July,he launched the Bumbuli Development Corporation,a personal initiative that would seek to supplement the government's effort in bringing development to his constituency. [9] [10] In August 2014,he was nominated by Vodacom Tanzania CEO to participate in the Ice Bucket Challenge in order to raise awareness for obstetric fistula patients in Tanzania;or donate US$100. [11] Makamba [12] decided to donate TSh 1,000,000/= (US$600) instead. [13]
In October 2014,Makamba was quoted advocating dictatorship as a means to end graft in politics. [14] [15]
On 2 July 2014,he announced on BBC Television in London that he was 90% certain that he would contest in his party's primaries for the presidency,he was the first candidate to declare IKULU position for the 2015 election,and after that slew of candidates announced. [16]
On 9 July 2014,President Kikwete whilst on a four-day official tour of Tanga Region,addressed Makamba's constituents and praised their MP for his work. On his presidential ambition,Kikwete advised him to look at him as an example. President Kikwete ran first time for the presidency in 1995,he did not succeed but second time in 2005 he was elected. President Kikwete told Makamba that when the time comes,he would get the presidency. [17] 5].
During his 2015 presidential campaign,Makamba launched a book authored by Fr. Karugendo titled 40 Questions 40 Answers:A Conversation with January Makamba. [18] The book was prefaced by retired President Ali Hassan Mwinyi,was detailed with his vision for #TanzaniaMpya meaning The New Tanzania with top priority on job creation and if elected,he will introduce a jobs bill that will need about $2 billion. Other priorities were social services,and good governance.
During the CCM presidential primaries,January Makamba was the youngest of the five politicians that made it to CCM’s top 5 presidential candidates,beating CCM veterans including former Prime Ministers,Vice President,and party veterans. After Dr. John Magufuli secured CCM nomination,Makamba returned to Bumbuli constituency where he was re-elected into second term by 84% of the total votes. Also,during 2015 Presidential elections,he was part of 32 cadres that made up CCM Campaign Committee,doubling as spokesperson of the campaign and in-charge of CCM communications during the entire campaign. Makamba also was a member of small team selected by CCM Chairman to prepare party’s manifesto (Ilani ya uchaguzi) for five years period 2015-2020.
In December 2015,he was appointed as a Minister of State in the Vice President’s Office for Union Affairs and Environment. On 12 September 2021 he was appointed as Minister of Energy by the President Samia Suluhu Hassan. Following the third cabinet reshuffle by Samia Suluhu on 1 September 2023,January assumed the position as the Ministry of Foreign Affairs and East African Cooperation. [19]
Makamba is a Muslim. [20] He is married to Ramona and is the father of two children. He is an avid football fan and supports Simba S.C.,Coastal Union,Chelsea and Real Madrid. [21] [22]
Jakaya Mrisho Kikwete is a Tanzanian politician who was the fourth president of Tanzania,in office from 2005 to 2015.
Freeman Aikaeli Mbowe is a Tanzanian politician and current chairman of Chama cha Demokrasia na Maendeleo.
Edward Ngoyai Lowassa was a Tanzanian politician who was Prime Minister of Tanzania from 2005 to 2008,serving under President Jakaya Kikwete. Lowassa went into record as the first Prime Minister to have been forced to resign by a fraud scandal in the history of Tanzania. Following his resignation President Kikwete was obliged to dissolve his cabinet as required by the Constitution and with minimum delay,constituted a new one under a new Prime Minister,Mizengo Pinda.
The Chama Cha Mapinduzi is the dominant ruling party in Tanzania and the second longest-ruling party in Africa,only after the True Whig Party of Liberia. It was formed in 1977,following the merger of the Tanganyika African National Union (TANU) and the Afro-Shirazi Party (ASP),which were the sole operating parties in mainland Tanzania and the semi-autonomous islands of Zanzibar,respectively.
Samia Suluhu Hassan is a Tanzanian politician who has served as president of Tanzania since 19 March 2021. She is the first woman to serve in the position. She previously served as vice-president of Tanzania from 2015 to 2021,from which she ascended to the presidency following the death of her predecessor,John Magufuli.
Hussein Ali Mwinyi is the 8th president of Zanzibar. The son of former Tanzanian president Ali Hasan Mwinyi,he is a member of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) political party.
Damas Daniel Ndumbaro is a Tanzanian politician,lawyer and cabinet Minister of Justice and Constitutional Affairs.
Mwigulu Lameck Nchemba is a Tanzanian economist and CCM politician,who serves as the elected Member of Parliament for Iramba West Constituency since 2010. On 31 March 2021,President Samia Suluhu appointed him as the Minister of Finance,replacing Philip Mpango,who was elevated to the position of Vice President of Tanzania. Before his current appointment,he served as the Minister of Law and Constitutional Affairs in the Tanzanian Cabinet,since May 2020.
Jenista Joakim Mhagama is a Tanzanian politician belonging to the Chama Cha Mapinduzi party. She is a Member of Parliament for Peramiho constituency. In December 2015,she was appointed as a Minister of State in the Prime Minister's Office responsible for Policy,Parliamentary Affairs,Labour,Employment,Youth and the Disabled in President John Magufuli's administration. In January 2022,she was moved to the President’s Office Good Governance and Public Services.
Hamad Yussuf Masauni is a Tanzanian CCM politician and Member of Parliament for Kikwajuni constituency since 2010. On 10 January 2022,he was sworn in as the new Minister for Home Affairs.
Ridhiwani Jakaya Kikwete is a Tanzanian lawyer and CCM politician. He is currently a Deputy Minister of State Office of the President Public Service Management and Good Governance in Tanzania. Member of Parliament for Chalinze Constituency (CCM).
General elections were held in Tanzania on 25 October 2015. Voters elected the president,members of Parliament,and local government councillors. By convention,the election was held on the last Sunday of October and was supervised by the National Electoral Commission (NEC). Political campaigns commenced on 22 August and ceased a day before the elections.
The Chama Cha Mapinduzi (CCM) presidential primaries,2015 took place in July 2015 to determine CCM's nominee for the Presidency of Tanzania for the 2015 election. The Chama Cha Mapinduzi is the country's dominant ruling party,and the longest reigning ruling party in Africa.
The Magufuli Cabinet was formed by President of Tanzania John Magufuli after taking the oath of office on 5 November 2015. Magufuli won the 2015 general election with 58% of the vote in a tightly contested race against ex-CCM Chadema rival Edward Lowassa. After being sworn in on 5 November 2015,Magufuli announced his cabinet almost a month later,on 10 December 2015. He reduced the cabinet to 19 ministers from 30 in the previous cabinet. The Second Cabinet's tenure was cut short on 19 March 2021,following the death of President John Magufuli,and the swearing-in of Samia Suluhu Hassan as the new president.
Hussein Mohamed Bashe is a Tanzanian CCM politician and Member of Parliament for Nzega Urban constituency since 2015. Bashe belongs to the Habar Yoonis subclan of the Isaaq Somaliland. In January 2022,he was appointed Agriculture Minister.
Doto Mashaka Biteko is a Tanzanian politician and a member of the Chama Cha Mapinduzi political party. He was elected MP representing Bukombe in 2015.
Venance Salvatory Mabeyo,also known as Vicent Mabeyo,is a retired Tanzanian military officer who served as the eighth Defense Forces Chief to lead the Tanzania People's Defense Force (TPDF). He was appointed by President John Magufuli on 6 February 2017. After Magufuli's death in March 2021,Mabeyo played a major role in ensuring a smooth transition of power to the new President,Samia Suluhu Hassan. He retired from the TPDF in June 2022.
The 2020 Chama Cha Mapinduzi presidential primaries took place in July 2020. Incumbent president and 2015 nominee,John Magufuli ran unopposed for his second term for the President of Tanzania and so there was no primary vote for the Union presidency position. However,Zanzibar president Ali Mohamed Shein is ineligible for re-election due to term limits and a primary was held to determine the Zanzibar presidential nominee. The winners of the primary are the CCM candidates for the 2020 Tanzanian general election and the 2020 Zanzibari general election.
Adolf Faustine Mkenda is a Tanzanian Minister of Education,Science,and Technology,having previously served as Minister of Agriculture. An associate professor of Economics at the University of Dar es Salaam and a politician who presently serves as a Chama Cha Mapinduzi's Member of Parliament for Rombo constituency since November 2020.
Daniel Godfrey Chongolo is a Tanzanian politician and previous Secretary General of Chama Cha Mapinduzi political party in Tanzania,appointed by Samia Suluhu into office in April 30,2021. Before his appointment,he was a civil servant in Kinondoni District as District Commissioner in Dar es Salaam,and also served as a Commissioner in Longido District,Arusha Region.