Bajitpur Upazila

Last updated
Bajitpur
বাজিতপুর
ekaatbtaa.JPG
Bajitpur Haor
Bajitpur in Dhaka division (Bangladesh).svg
Coordinates: 24°13′N90°57.5′E / 24.217°N 90.9583°E / 24.217; 90.9583
CountryFlag of Bangladesh.svg  Bangladesh
Division Dhaka
District Kishoreganj
Area
  Total193.76 km2 (74.81 sq mi)
Population
 (2022) [1]
  Total269,756
  Density1,400/km2 (3,600/sq mi)
Time zone UTC+6 (BST)
Postal code
2336 [2]
Area code 09423 [3]
Website Official Map of Bajitpur

Bajitpur is an upazila of Kishoreganj District in Bangladesh. Bajitpur was created by Baizid Kha. Formerly Bhairab and Kuliarchar were included in this town. This place is full of canals and rivers. Dilalpur river port here was famous in the subcontinent during the British period. [4]

Contents

It was previously a part of greater Mymensingh district. It has a medical college named Jahurul Islam Medical College. [4]

It has an airport named Bajitpur Airport, which is currently unused and closed. [4]

History

During the British period the naval port of Dilalpur of this upazila became famous. Indigo centres were established at Gopinathpur and Ghoraghat. Consignments of pearl of the Bhati region were made from these areas.[ citation needed ]

Bajitpur was created by Baizid Khan. The Fakir-Sanyasi revolts extensively spread over Bajitpur.[ citation needed ]

During the war of liberation the Muktibahinis liberated Bajitpur on 26 October after defeating occupant Pak army. Seven freedom fighters were killed in encounters with the Pakistan army. The Pakistani army killed about 400 innocent people and 60 women lost their sanctity.

[ citation needed ]

Fine quality muslin

Bajitpur was known for the production of fine quality muslin, called tanjab[ check spelling ]. The art of making Jamdani designs on fine fabric reached its zenith during Mughal rule. There were handlooms in almost all villages of dhaka district. Bajitpur among Dhaka, Sonargaon, Dhamrai, Titabari and Jangalbari were famous for making superior quality Jamdani and muslin. Traders from Europe, Iran, Armenia, as well as Mughal-Pathan traders used to deal in these fabrics. The Mughal Emperor, the Nawab of Bengal and other aristocrats used to engage agents at Dhaka to buy high quality muslin and Jamdani from the above-mentioned selected places for their masters use.[ citation needed ]

After the liberation of Bangladesh, a Jamdani village was established at Demra near Dhaka to provide financial support to weavers. Jamdani weavers of other areas, however, suffer from lack of patronage and support of their labour and expertise. The silent looms of village Madhurapur in bajitpur upazila of kishoreganj district speak volumes about the decline of this industry. This village was once famous for producing Jamdani cloth and fancy textiles with yarn of 100/300 counts.[ citation needed ]

Geography

Bajitpur is located at 24°13′00″N90°57′30″E / 24.2167°N 90.9583°E / 24.2167; 90.9583 . It has 53,345 households and total area 193.76 km2.

Rivers

There are many main rivers in Bajitpur.

Demographics

Religions in Bajitpur Upazila (2022) [5]
ReligionPercent
Islam
92.01%
Hinduism
7.98%
Other or not stated
0.01%

According to the 2011 Census of Bangladesh, Bajitpur Upazila had 53,345 households and a population of 248,730. 71,523 (28.76%) were under 10 years of age. Bajitpur had a literacy rate (age 7 and over) of 41.16%, compared to the national average of 51.8%, and a sex ratio of 1041 females per 1000 males. 34,898 (14.03%) lived in urban areas. [6] [7]

Economy

Main occupations

Agriculture 42.29% Fishing 2.67% Agricultural Labourer 18.97% Wage Labourer 4.13% Commerce 12.28% Transport 3.12% Service 5.22% Others 11.32%

Land use

Total cultivable land 15,862 hectares; single crop 31.90%, double crop 56.61%, treble crop 11.48%;

Land under irrigation: 12,800 hectares.

Land control: among the peasants 55% are landless, 31% small, 12% intermediate, 2% rich.

Value of land: the market value of the land of the first grade is about 8500 Taka per 0.01 hectare.

Main crops

Paddy, jute, wheat, potato, peanut, sweet potato and vegetables.

Main fruits

Mango, Jackfruit, banana, bel, lemon, natkol, lotkon (bobi)

Manufactories

Rice Mill 15 Saw Mill 10 Iron Boar Factory 2 Ice Mill 3 Welding 5

Cottage industries

Chappa dry fish 100, Wood Works 80, Goldsmith 32, Blacksmith 25, Potteries 9, Tailoring 112, Wooden Boat making 7

Hats, bazars and fairs

Total number of hats and bazars are 21,

the most noted are

  1. Fatehpur
  2. Sreedharganj
  3. Bajitpur
  4. Gazirchar
  5. Dilalpur/Burhanpur
  6. Bhagolpur
  7. Shorarchar
  8. Hilachia Bazar
  9. Pirijpur
  10. Halimpur Bazar
  11. Indurdyr Dorga Bazer
  12. Shitoli mela Aliabad

fair 6

  1. Bhagolpur fair
  2. Kamiarbali fair
  3. Kamalpur fair
  4. Gazirchar fair
  5. Dilalpur fair
  6. Fulbaria fair
  7. Boishakhi fair (Bashmohol)
  8. Kurer phuller mella (fair). North Shekhdi, Halimpur. Horse race is the main attraction of the fair. The fair is usually held in mid-January.

Main exports

Rice, Egg, Milk, Banana, Chicken. Fish

Administration

Bajitpur thana was established in 1835 and was turned into a municipal town on 1 April 1869. Bajitpur was turned into an upazila in 1983.

Bajitpur (Town) The town is now a municipality with an area of 9.84 km2 and population 26609; male 50.76%, female 49.24%; density of population is 2704 per km2. The literacy rate is 41.4%.

Bajitpur Upazila is divided into Bajitpur Municipality and 11 union parishads: Baliardi, Dighirpar, Dilalpur, Gazirchar, Halimpur, Hilochia, Humaipur, Kailag, Maijchar, Pirijpur, and Sararchar. The union parishads are subdivided into 84 mauzas and 188 villages. [6]

Bajitpur Municipality is subdivided into 9 wards and 28 mahallas. [6]

Transport

Roads: pucca 70 km, mud road 287 Railways: 10 km Waterways: 40 km

Traditional transport Palanquin, bullock cart, horse carriage, buffalo cart, pansi boat, saranga boat. These means of transport are either extinct or nearly extinct.

Education

Literacy rate 75%.

College 4, Private Medical College 1, Nursing Institute 1, High School 13, Junior High School 2, Madrasa 10, Government Primary School 82, Non-Government Primary School 24;

Education Institute Name with Educational Institute Identification No (EIIN)-

Notable people

There are many famous people of Bajitpur.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jamdani</span> Traditional weaving art of Bangladesh

Jamdani is a fine muslin textile produced for centuries in South Rupshi of Narayanganj district in Bangladesh on the bank of Shitalakhwa river.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Manikganj District</span> District of Bangladesh in Dhaka

Manikganj is a district in central Bangladesh and part of the Dhaka Division. It was established in 1845, it was a subdivision of Faridpur District until, in 1953, it was transferred to Dhaka District for administrative purposes. In 1984, Manikganj was declared a full district.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kishoreganj District</span> District in Dhaka Division, Bangladesh

Kishoreganj District is a district in Dhaka Division, Bangladesh. Earlier it was a mahakuma (sub-division) under Mymensingh district. 2495.07 km2 of land was taken from Mymensingh district to form Kishoreganj District. Kishorganj consists of eight municipalities, 13 upazilas, 105 union parishads, 39 wards, 145 mahallas, 946 mouzas and 1775 villages.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lohagara Upazila, Chittagong</span> Upazila in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh

Lohagara is an upazila of Chattogram District in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh. Lohagara is situated between Chattogram and Cox's Bazar. It is one of the largest and most densely populated upazilas of Bangladesh. It has headquarters in Lohagara.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raozan Upazila</span> Upazila in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh

Raozan Upazila is an upazila of Chattogram District, in Chattogram Division, Bangladesh. It was established in August,1947.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Laksam Upazila</span> Upazila in Chittagong, Bangladesh

Laksam is an upazila of Comilla District in the Division of Chittagong, Bangladesh. Laksam is widely known as the birthplace of Nawab Faizunnesa Chowdhurani.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chatkhil Upazila</span> Upazila in Chittagong, Bangladesh

Chatkhil is an upazila of Noakhali District in Chittagong Division, Bangladesh. Chatkhil thana was formed in 1977 and was upgraded into an upazila in 1983.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Balaganj Upazila</span> Upazila in Sylhet, Bangladesh

Balaganj is an upazila of Sylhet District in Sylhet Division, Bangladesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tungipara Upazila</span> Upazila in Dhaka, Bangladesh

Tungipara is an upazila of Gopalganj District in Dhaka Division, Bangladesh. It is the birthplace of Sheikh Mujibur Rahman, the founder of independent Bangladesh. In 1995, it was carved out of Gopalganj Sadar Upazila to become an upazila.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Islampur Upazila</span> Upazila in Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh

Islampur is the most sparsely populated upazila of the Jamalpur District, located in the Mymensingh Division of Bangladesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bhairab Upazila</span> Upazila in Dhaka, Bangladesh

Bhairab is a upazila of Kishoreganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Olukanda was another name of Bhairab. The city centre of this upazila is Bhairab. About 118,992 people live in Bhairab municipality which makes this city the largest in Kishoreganj District and 28th largest city in Bangladesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hossainpur Upazila</span> Upazila in Dhaka Division, Bangladesh

Hossainpur is an upazila of Kishoreganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh. The city is located on the bank of Brahmaputra river. The distance of Hossainpur is 14 km from Kishoreganj District and 95 km from Dhaka Mohakhali bus station.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Itna Upazila</span> Upazila in Dhaka, Bangladesh

Itna is an upazila of Kishoreganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh. Itna Upazila is one of the largest upazilas in Bangladesh by area. The reason for its spread is the massive Haor area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Karimganj Upazila</span> Upazila in Dhaka, Bangladesh

Karimganj is an upazila of Kishoreganj District in the Division of Dhaka, Bangladesh.

Gafargaon Upazila Upazila in Mymensingh Division, Bangladesh

Gafargaon is an upazila of Mymensingh District in the Division of Mymensingh, Bangladesh.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ishwarganj Upazila</span> Upazila in Mymensingh, Bangladesh

Ishwarganj is an administrative area in north-eastern Bangladesh. It is an upazila in Mymensingh District.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sherpur Upazila</span> Upazila in Rajshahi, Bangladesh

Sherpur Upazila is an upazila of Bogra District in the Division of Rajshahi, Bangladesh. Sherpur Thana was established in 1962 and was converted into an upazila in 1983. It is named after its administrative center, the town of Sherpur. It is said that there once lived Sher family in the vicinity, from which the name "Sherpur" evolved.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jahurul Islam Medical College</span> Private medical college in Kishoreganj, Bangladesh

Jahurul Islam Medical College (JIMC), established in 1992 by Jahurul Islam, is the second oldest private medical college in Bangladesh.

Dilalpur union is a union of Bajitpur upazila of Kishoreganj district of Dhaka division of Bangladesh. It is a very old union. It is located on the bank of river Ghorautra. During the British period, the river port of Dilalpur was famous in the subcontinent. Many ships used to sail here every day. During the reign of Nawab Alivardi Khan, the famous scholar of the subcontinent, Maulvi Ubedul Hasan, was born here.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shantiganj Upazila</span> Upazila in Sylhet, Bangladesh

Shantiganj (Bengali: শান্তিগঞ্জ, romanized: Shantigônj, formerly known as South Sunamganj or Dakshin Sunamganj (Bengali: দক্ষিণ সুনামগঞ্জ, is an upazila of the Sunamganj District in Sylhet Division, Bangladesh.

References

  1. National Report (PDF). Population and Housing Census 2022. Vol. 1. Dhaka: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. November 2023. p. 398. ISBN   978-9844752016.
  2. "Bangladesh Postal Code". Dhaka: Bangladesh Postal Department under the Department of Posts and Telecommunications of the Ministry of Posts, Telecommunications and Information Technology of the People's Republic of Bangladesh. 20 October 2024.
  3. "Bangladesh Area Code". China: Chahaoba.com. 18 October 2024.
  4. 1 2 3 AKM Mesbahuddin Kamal (2012), "Bajitpur Upazila", in Sirajul Islam and Ahmed A. Jamal (ed.), Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh (Second ed.), Asiatic Society of Bangladesh
  5. Population and Housing Census 2022 - District Report: Kishoreganj (PDF). District Series. Dhaka: Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. June 2024. ISBN   978-984-475-263-4.
  6. 1 2 3 "Bangladesh Population and Housing Census 2011 Zila Report – Kishoreganj" (PDF). bbs.gov.bd. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics.
  7. "Community Tables: Kishoreganj district" (PDF). bbs.gov.bd. Bangladesh Bureau of Statistics. 2011.
  8. Sayed Mahmudul Aziz. "Islam, Jahurul". Banglapedia: National Encyclopedia of Bangladesh. Retrieved 20 January 2023.