Balfour Mount

Last updated
Balfour Mount
Born (1939-04-14) April 14, 1939 (age 85)
Known forfather of palliative care in North America
Awards Order of Canada
National Order of Quebec

Balfour M. Mount, OC OQ (born 14 April 1939) is a Canadian physician, surgeon, and academic. He is considered the father of palliative care in North America. [1]

Born in Ottawa, Ontario, [2] he received his medical degree from Queen's University in 1963 and studied surgery and urology at McGill University. [3] In January 1973, Dr. Mount, an urologic-cancer surgeon, was influenced by a discussion group of Elisabeth Kubler-Ross' book On Death and Dying to lead a study of the conditions at Montreal's Royal Victoria Hospital. After visiting Cicely Saunders' St. Christopher's Hospice, he helped to create a similar ward within the Royal Victoria Hospital in 1974 [4] and coined the term "palliative care". [2] He became the founding Director of the Royal Victoria Hospital Palliative Care Service, the Palliative Care McGill in 1990 and the McGill Programs in Integrated Whole Person Care in 1999. Dr. Mount is the Eric M. Flanders Emeritus Professor of Palliative Care at McGill University. [5]

Honours

In 1985, he was made a Member of the Order of Canada in recognition for having "founded the first Palliative Care Service at Montreal's Royal Victoria Hospital". In 2003, he was promoted to Officer in recognition of being "the father of palliative care in North America". [1] In 1988, he was made an Officer of the National Order of Quebec. [6] He has been awarded honorary degrees from the University of Calgary, [7] Queen's University, [8] and Dalhousie University. [9] In 2018 he was inducted into the Canadian Medical Hall of Fame.

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Dafydd Williams</span> Canadian astronaut, physician and public speaker (born 1954)

Dafydd Rhys "David" Williams is a Canadian physician, public speaker, author and retired CSA astronaut. Williams was a mission specialist on two Space Shuttle missions. His first spaceflight, STS-90 in 1998, was a 16-day mission aboard Space Shuttle Columbia dedicated to neuroscience research. His second flight, STS-118 in August 2007, was flown by Space Shuttle Endeavour to the International Space Station. During that mission he performed three spacewalks, becoming the third Canadian to perform a spacewalk and setting a Canadian record for total number of spacewalks. These spacewalks combined for a total duration of 17 hours and 47 minutes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frederick Lowy</span> Canadian medical educator

Frederick Hans Lowy, is a Canadian medical educator and former President and Vice-Chancellor of Concordia University.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Eugene Forsey</span> Canadian political scientist, jurist, historian and politician

Eugene Alfred Forsey served in the Senate of Canada from 1970 to 1979. He was considered to be one of Canada's foremost constitutional experts.

Victor Charles Goldbloom was a Canadian pediatrician, lecturer, and politician.

Phil Gold is a Canadian physician, scientist, professor and author.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Royal Victoria Hospital, Montreal</span> Hospital in Quebec, Canada

The Royal Victoria Hospital (RVH), colloquially known as the "Royal Vic" or "The Vic", is a hospital in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. It forms the largest base hospital of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC), which is affiliated with McGill University. The hospital was established in 1893 and was based at Pine Avenue, now known as the Legacy site, until 2015, when major hospital operations were moved to the Glen site, named for the former Glen railway yards. The future uses of the Legacy site are now under study and it seems likely that the site, which is adjacent to its main campus, will be taken over by McGill University.

Harold Rocke Robertson, was a Canadian physician and the former Principal and Vice-Chancellor of McGill University (1962–1970).

William Howard Feindel was a Canadian neurosurgeon, scientist and professor.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paul-André Crépeau</span> Canadian legal academic

Paul-André Crépeau, was a Canadian legal academic who led the reforms of the Civil Code of Quebec and the Quebec Charter of Human Rights and Freedoms.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">McGill University Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences</span> Medical school in Montreal, Canada

The Faculty of Medicine and Health Sciences is one of the constituent faculties of McGill University. It was established in 1829 after the Montreal Medical Institution was incorporated into McGill College as the college's first faculty; it was the first medical faculty to be established in Canada. The Faculty awarded McGill's first degree, and Canada's first medical degree to William Leslie Logie in 1833.

Richard Leigh Cruess, is a Canadian orthopaedic surgeon and academic.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Richard Goldbloom</span> Canadian pediatrician (1924–2021)

Richard Ballon Goldbloom, was a Canadian pediatrician, university professor, and the fifth chancellor of Dalhousie University. The son of Montreal pediatrician Alton Goldbloom, he was educated at Selwyn House School and Lower Canada College. He received a Bachelor of Science degree in 1945 and a Doctor of Medicine degree in 1949 from McGill University. He did his post-graduate medical education at the Royal Victoria Hospital, the Montreal Children's Hospital and the Children's Hospital Boston. From 1964 to 1967, he was an associate professor at McGill University and a physician at the Montreal Children's Hospital. From 1967 to 1985, he was the head of Dalhousie University's Department of Pediatrics. He was the first physician-in-chief and director of research at the Izaak Walton Killam Hospital for Children in Halifax, Nova Scotia.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Montreal General Hospital</span> Hospital in Quebec, Canada

The Montreal General Hospital (MGH) is a hospital in Montreal, Quebec, Canada established in the years 1818–1820. The hospital received its charter in 1823. It is currently part of the McGill University Health Centre (MUHC) and is located on Mount Royal, at the intersection of Pine Avenue and Côte-des-Neiges Road. It has six pavilions: A, B, C, D, E and Livingston (L); plus a research centre in a separate building next to the L pavilion.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Thomas George Roddick</span> Canadian politician

Sir Thomas George Roddick was a Canadian surgeon, medical administrator, politician, and founder of the Medical Council of Canada born in Harbour Grace, Newfoundland

Sydney Segal, was a Canadian pediatrician and neonatologist. He was "actively involved in the areas of medical ethics, fetal medicine, drug-addicted newborns, respiratory pediatrics, children with AIDS and sudden infant death syndrome".

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Raymond Affleck</span> Canadian architect (1922–1989)

Raymond Tait (Ray) Affleck was a Canadian architect. He was born on 20 November 1922 in Penticton, British Columbia. He died in Montreal on 16 March 1989. One of the founders of Montreal-based architectural firm Arcop, he also taught at leading universities in Canada and the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Edward William Archibald</span> Canadian surgeon

Edward William Archibald was a Canadian surgeon. Archibald was born in Montreal, Quebec, and received his initial education in Grenoble, France. Upon returning to Canada, he attended McGill University, receiving his Doctor of Medicine there in 1896. Archibald became interested in the specialist field of surgery, and began an apprenticeship at Royal Victoria Hospital. After a year in Europe studying under two well known physicians, the young surgeon was appointed to the staff of the Royal Victoria Hospital's Department of Surgical Pathology. However, Archibald became ill with tuberculosis, and moved to New York City for treatment. Upon his recovery, the surgeon returned to Royal Victoria Hospital. There, he developed what he had learned in Europe, and came to be dubbed Canada's first neurosurgeon.

Alan Bernstein is Professor Emeritus at the University of Toronto and President Emeritus of the Canadian Institute for Advanced Research (CIFAR), where he served as President and CEO from 2012 to 2022. A Distinguished Fellow at the Munk School of Global Affairs and Public Policy, he is also a Fellow and Member of the Standing Committee for Science Planning at the International Science Council (2022-2025). Canadian Bernstein is recognized as a leader in health research, science policy, mentorship and organizational leadership.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Donald J. Savoie</span> Canadian public administration and regional economic development scholar

Donald Joseph Savoie is a Canadian public administration and regional economic development scholar. He serves as a professor at l'Université de Moncton. In 2015, he was awarded the Killam Prize for his contribution to the field of social sciences.

David Goltzman is an endocrinologist, Professor of Medicine and Physiology, and A.G. Massabki Chair in Medicine at McGill University in Montreal, Quebec, Canada. He has been the Director of the Centre for Bone and Periodontal Research and also holds the position of Senior Scientist at the McGill University Health Centre Research Institute in the Metabolic Disorders and Complications Program.

References

  1. 1 2 Order of Canada citation
  2. 1 2 Andrew Duffy. "A Moral Force: The Story of Dr. Balfour Mount". Ottawa Citizen . Archived from the original on 15 December 2006. Retrieved January 1, 2007.
  3. "McGill honours and is honoured". McGill University . Retrieved January 1, 2007.
  4. "Balfour Mount Oral History". Archived from the original on 2021-06-29.
  5. "About Dr. Balfour M. Mount". Archived from the original on October 1, 2006. Retrieved January 1, 2007.
  6. "National Order of Quebec citation" (in French). Archived from the original on 2012-09-05.
  7. University of Calgary citation Archived 2007-05-18 at the Wayback Machine
  8. Queen's University Honorary Degree Recipients Archived 2008-04-17 at the Wayback Machine
  9. Dalhousie University - Honorary Degree Recipients, 1986-2004 Archived 2007-05-22 at the Wayback Machine