Bayern (horse)

Last updated
Bayern
Bayern Preakness.jpg
Bayern in the 2014 Preakness Stakes
Sire Offlee Wild
Grandsire Wild Again
DamAlittlebitearly
Damsire Thunder Gulch
Sex Colt
FoaledMay 3, 2011
CountryUnited States
Color Bay
BreederHelen Alexander
Owner Kaleem Shah
Trainer Bob Baffert
Record13:6-1-2
Earnings$4,418,680 [1]
Major wins
Woody Stephens Stakes (2014)
William Hill Haskell Invitational Stakes (2014)
Pennsylvania Derby (2014)
Breeders' Cup Classic (2014)

Bayern (foaled May 3, 2011) is an American Thoroughbred racehorse. In 2014, he won the Grade I 2014 Breeders' Cup Classic, following wins in the Haskell Invitational and the Pennsylvania Derby. He is owned by Kaleem Shah, who purchased him as a two-year-old, based upon the advice of his teenaged son. He was named after Shah's favorite soccer team, FC Bayern Munich. The horse was trained by Bob Baffert, and was retired in 2015.

Contents

Background

Bayern is a bay ridgling [2] bred in Kentucky by Helen Alexander. His sire, Offlee Wild was a successful racehorse whose wins included the Massachusetts Handicap in 2004 (beating Funny Cide) and the Suburban Handicap in 2005. Before Bayern, the best of his progeny was Breeders' Cup Juvenile Fillies winner She Be Wild. As of 2014, Offlee Wild stands at the Pin Oak Lane Farm in Pennsylvania. [3] Bayern's dam Alittlebitearly was, as her name suggests, born prematurely on December 14, 2002, [4] which made her almost useless for racing purposes. The age of a Thoroughbred racehorse born in the Northern Hemisphere advances by one year on January 1, [5] meaning that Alittlebitearly officially became a yearling when less than a month old and, if raced, would have had to compete on level terms with horses who could be up to 11 months older. [6]

His owner Kaleem Shah obtained the horse as a two-year-old at a training sale when his teenaged son, Arman, was impressed with the colt. [7] Bayern was originally named "Tahrir Square" when he was sold to Shah, [8] but was renamed after the association football (soccer) team FC Bayern Munich, the favorite team of his owner. His name is pronounced by track announcers and the US press as "BY-earn." [9] (German pronunciation: [ˈbaɪ.ɐn] )

Racing career

2014: three-year-old season

Bayern was unraced as a two-year-old [1] and made his racecourse debut in a maiden race over seven furlongs at Santa Anita Park on January 4, 2014. Ridden by Gary Stevens, he took the lead on the turn into the stretch and drew away to win by 3+14 lengths from Rprettyboyfloyd [ sic ]. He reappeared over one mile at the same track in February and started the 3-5 favorite against four opponents. He took the lead soon after the start and steadily increased his advantage to win by 15 lengths. [10] The colt was then moved up sharply in class to contest the Grade I Arkansas Derby at Oaklawn Park on April 12. He took the lead from the start before being overtaken in the straight and finishing third behind Danza and Ride On Curlin. Rosie Napravnik was his jockey when Bayern contested the Derby Trial Stakes at Churchill Downs two weeks later. He led from the start and prevailed by a nose over Embellishing Bob but was demoted to second for causing interference to the runner-up. [11] On May 17, the colt was moved up to the highest level for the second leg of the Triple Crown, the Preakness Stakes at Pimlico Race Course. Starting with Napravnik up at odds of 12.9-1, he finished tenth of the eleven runners behind the Kentucky Derby winner, California Chrome. [12]

Bayern did not contest the Belmont Stakes and was instead aimed at the seven-furlong Woody Stephens Stakes at the same meeting. He contested the early lead before taking a clear advantage entering the straight and drew away in the closing stages to win by seven and a half lengths from Top Fortitude. His winning time of 1:20.75 was less than a second off the track record. [13] Stevens returned as his jockey and said, "That was a powerhouse performance. He had a bad experience in the gate in the Preakness. Jimmy Barnes [assistant to trainer Bob Baffert] and Bob's crew did a great job getting him ready by schooling, schooling, schooling him." [14] Bayern was moved back up in class and distance for the Grade I Haskell Invitational over nine furlongs at Monmouth Park on July 27. Ridden for the first time by Martin Garcia, he was the second choice in the betting behind the filly Untapable. Garcia took the lead from the start and set a steady pace before drawing away in the straight to win by more than seven lengths from Albano, with Untapable in fifth place. Baffert, who won the race for a record seventh time, watched the running on television. After the race, the trainer, who said that he had considered keeping the horse to sprint distances, stated, "We tried to slow him down in the past, but now we know we just have to utilize his speed. I didn't think he'd do it as devastating as that. It looks like he has it all together now." [15]

On August 27, Bayern was the favorite for the Travers Stakes at Saratoga Race Course against a field which included Belmont Stakes winner Tonalist, Kentucky Derby runner-up Commanding Curve, and Wood Memorial Stakes winner Wicked Strong, who had defeated Tonalist in the Jim Dandy Stakes. Bayern started quickly and set a strong pace against Tonalist but weakened badly in the stretch and was eased down by Garcia in the closing stages, finishing last of the ten runners behind the upset winner, V. E. Day. On September 20, Bayern ran in the Pennsylvania Derby over nine furlongs at Parx, a race which featured the return of California Chrome, running for the first time since his defeat in the Belmont. As in the Haskell, Bayern broke quickly and set a steady pace before picking up the pace on the final turn. He increased his advantage in the straight to win in by 5+34 lengths with a track record time of 1:46.96. Tapiture finished second, and California Chrome was sixth. Baffert commented, "That was just a powerful performance... When Bayern runs like that, nobody's going to beat him." [16] In the wake of his performance, recognizing the retirement of the successful Game On Dude just two days prior, news stories noted that Baffert's nickname for Bayern was "Little Dude", recognizing that both had a front-running style but also fared poorly when unable to control the pace from the lead. [17] Bayern came out of the race in good shape, and Baffert stated that he would contest the Breeders' Cup Classic. [18]

On November 1, Bayern started at odds of 6.1/1 for the 31st running of the Breeders' Cup Classic at Santa Anita Park. His opponents included the undefeated gelding Shared Belief, California Chrome, and Tonalist in a field which appeared dominated by three-year-olds. Exiting the gate, Bayern veered sharply to the left, badly hampering Shared Belief and Moreno before taking the early lead. He was tracked throughout the race by the British-trained Toast of New York with California Chrome close behind and maintained his advantage into the straight. In a closely contested three-way finish, Bayern prevailed by a nose from Toast of New York and a neck from third-place California Chrome. Next to finish were Shared Belief, Tonalist, and Candy Boy, meaning that the first six places were filled by three-year-olds. [19] The racecourse stewards conducted an inquiry into the interference caused by Bayern at the start but allowed the result to stand. [20] After the race, Garcia said, "It's an amazing feeling, a dream come true... We let him run, and if anything happens, you make adjustments. In this race, he broke really good and I took advantage. I was pretty sure that I didn't do anything. In racing, these things happen." [21]

2015: four-year-old season

Bayern's return was delayed by a foot abscess which interrupted his training schedule in early 2015. He began his second season with a drop back in distance as he contested the Churchill Downs Stakes on the Kentucky Derby undercard on May 2. He never reached the lead and finished last of the six runners behind Private Zone. In the Metropolitan Handicap at Belmont on 6 June, he finished last of the ten runners, twenty-nine lengths behind the winner Honor Code. He was dropped back to Grade II level in July and started favorite under top weight of 123 pounds in the San Diego Handicap at Del Mar Racetrack. He produced a somewhat improved effort to finish third behind the Argentinian-bred Catch A Flight. In August, he contested the Pacific Classic but though he led in the initial stages of the race, he faded after being passed on the turn by Beholder and finished second to last of 10 horses. Bayern finished third in the Awesome Again Stakes at Santa Anita to Smooth Roller prompting discussion of whether he would be retired, with an announcement of his retirement in the days that followed.[ citation needed ]

Stallion career

Bayern entered stud at Hill 'N' Dale Farms in Kentucky. His 2017 stud fee stands at $15,000. [22] In 2021 Bayern was sold to Dr. Sangil Choi of South Korea and moved to stand at Choi's Great Hill Farm in that country. [23]

Notable progeny

c = colt, f = filly, g = gelding

FoaledNameSexMajor Wins
2020Speed Boat Beachc Malibu Stakes

Assessment and awards

In the Eclipse Awards for 2014, Bayern finished runner-up to California Chrome in the voting for American Champion Three-Year-Old Male Horse and third behind California Chrome and Main Sequence in the American Horse of the Year poll. [24]

In the 2014 World's Best Racehorse Rankings, published in January 2015, Bayern was rated the best horse trained in the United States, and the ninth-best racehorse in the world. [25]


Pedigree

Pedigree of Bayern (USA), bay or brown colt, 2011 [26]
Sire
Offlee Wild (USA)
2000
Wild Again (USA)
1980
Icecapade Nearctic
Shenanigans
Bushel-N-Peck Khaled
Dama
Alvear (USA)
1989
Seattle Slew Bold Reasoning
My Charmer
Andover Way His Majesty
On The Trail
Dam
Alittlebitearly (USA)
2002
Thunder Gulch (USA)
1992
Gulch Mr Prospector
Jameela
Line of Thunder Storm Bird
Shoot A Line
Aquilegia (USA)
1989
Alydar Raise A Native
Sweet Tooth
Courtly Dee Never Bend
Tulle (family A4) [27]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Tonalist</span> American Thoroughbred racehorse

Tonalist is an American Thoroughbred racehorse best known for winning the 2014 Belmont Stakes, beating the favored California Chrome, who was attempting to win the Triple Crown. Tonalist won the Peter Pan Stakes in May 2014. He is the first horse since A.P. Indy in 1992 to win the Peter Pan/Belmont double. Later in the year he defeated older horses to win the Jockey Club Gold Cup.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victor Espinoza</span> Mexican jockey (born 1972)

Victor Espinoza is a jockey in American Thoroughbred horse racing who won the Triple Crown in 2015 on American Pharoah. He began riding in his native Mexico and went on to compete at racetracks in California. He has won the Kentucky Derby three times, riding War Emblem in 2002, California Chrome in 2014, and American Pharoah in 2015. He also won the Preakness Stakes three times, in those same years and with the same horses. He was the first jockey in history to enter the Belmont Stakes with a third opportunity to win the Triple Crown; his 2015 victory made him the oldest jockey and first Hispanic jockey to accomplish the feat.

Pulpit was an American Thoroughbred racehorse who won the Fountain of Youth Stakes and Blue Grass Stakes and came fourth in the 1997 Kentucky Derby. Injured after that race, he retired to stud at Claiborne Farm near Paris, Kentucky where he became a successful sire. His descendants include leading sire in North America Tapit and multiple American Classic winners such as Tonalist and California Chrome.

Offlee Wild was an American Thoroughbred racehorse won multiple graded stakes races. As a sire, his most successful offspring was Breeders' Cup Classic winner Bayern.

Tapit is an American Thoroughbred racehorse who won three of his six races, including the Wood Memorial Stakes, then a Grade I event. He was an immediate success after retiring to stud, becoming the leading freshman sire in North America of 2008 with Breeders' Cup winner Stardom Bound becoming his first Grade I winner. He was the leading sire in North America in 2014, setting an earnings record that he broke in 2015 and again in 2016. For the 2015 season, his stud fee was raised to $300,000, the highest in North America. In 2021, Essential Quality became his fourth Belmont Stakes winner, tying him for the all-time record of winners sired in this race with the great Lexington.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Game On Dude</span> American Thoroughbred racehorse

Game On Dude is a retired American Thoroughbred racehorse gelding. He won fourteen graded stakes races, including eight Grade I stakes: the Santa Anita Handicap in 2011, 2013, and 2014 the only horse to have won that race three times; he also won the Goodwood Stakes twice, the 2013 Pacific Classic Stakes, and the Hollywood Gold Cup twice. He has beaten many of the leading North American racehorses including Awesome Gem, Tizway, Ruler on Ice, Uncle Mo, Stay Thirsty, Mucho Macho Man and Will Take Charge and has been rated among the best thirty racehorses in the world in the annual World Thoroughbred Rankings. Upon his retirement, he was compared favorably as one of the greatest racing geldings of all time, along with Kelso, John Henry and Forego.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Shared Belief</span> American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse

Shared Belief was an American Thoroughbred racehorse. As a two-year-old, he was undefeated in three races, including the Hollywood Prevue Stakes and Los Alamitos Futurity, and was named the American Champion Two-Year-Old Colt of 2013 at the Eclipse Awards.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">California Chrome</span> American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse

California Chrome is a champion US Hall of Fame Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 2014 Kentucky Derby, Preakness Stakes, and 2016 Dubai World Cup. He was the 2014 and 2016 American Horse of the Year. In 2016, he surpassed Curlin as the all-time leading North American horse in earnings won.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Wicked Strong</span> American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse

Wicked Strong is an American Thoroughbred racehorse. He established himself as a contender for the 2014 Kentucky Derby with a win in the Wood Memorial Stakes. He finished fourth in both the Kentucky Derby and the Belmont Stakes before winning the Jim Dandy Stakes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">2014 Belmont Stakes</span> 146th running of the Belmont Stakes

The 2014 Belmont Stakes was the 146th running of the Belmont Stakes. It was run on June 7, 2014, and was televised on NBC. California Chrome had a chance to complete the third leg of the Triple Crown after his victories in the 2014 Kentucky Derby and the 2014 Preakness Stakes. However, it was Tonalist who won the race. Commissioner placed second and Medal Count took third. California Chrome finished in a tie for fourth with Wicked Strong.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Untapable</span> American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse

Untapable is an American Thoroughbred racehorse. She showed promise as a two-year-old in 2013 when she won two of her four races including the Pocahontas Stakes and was placed in the Starlet Stakes. In 2014 she emerged as a top-class racehorse, winning the Rachel Alexandra Stakes, Fair Grounds Oaks, Kentucky Oaks, Mother Goose Stakes, Cotillion Handicap and Breeders' Cup Distaff and was named American Champion Three-Year-Old Filly.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">American Pharoah</span> American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse

American Pharoah is a Thoroughbred racehorse who won the American Triple Crown and the Breeders' Cup Classic in 2015. He was the 12th Triple Crown winner in history, and in winning all four races, became the second horse to win the Grand Slam of Thoroughbred racing. The older “Grand Slam” was to win the Triple Crown and the Travers in one season, which began in 1875. Whirlaway with jockey Eddie Arcaro was the first horse to win the “Grand Slam” of Thoroughbred racing in 1941. The Grand Slam is also referred to as a Superfecta or Quadruple Crown. He won the 2015 Eclipse Award for Horse of the Year and 2015 Champion three-year-old. In 2021 he was inducted into the American Racing Hall of Fame. He was bred and owned throughout his racing career by Ahmed Zayat of Zayat Stables, trained by Bob Baffert, and ridden in most of his races by Victor Espinoza. He now stands at stud at Ashford Stud in Kentucky.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Creator (horse)</span> American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse

Creator is a retired American Thoroughbred racehorse, best known as the winner of the 2016 Belmont Stakes and Arkansas Derby.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Frosted (horse)</span> American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse

Frosted is an American Thoroughbred racehorse. In 2016, he set a stakes record while winning the Metropolitan Handicap in a "dazzling performance" and followed up with a win in the Whitney Handicap. Prior to that, despite winning several stakes races, he was best known for finishing behind American Pharoah four times, including a runner-up performance in the 2015 Belmont Stakes.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Arrogate</span> American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse

Arrogate was a US Hall of Fame Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 2016 Travers Stakes in a track record time in his first stakes appearance. He then won the Breeders' Cup Classic and was named the American Champion Three-Year-Old Male Horse and World's Best Racehorse of 2016. To start his four-year-campaign, he won the 2017 Pegasus World Cup in a new track record followed by a win in the Dubai World Cup. On returning to the United States however, he suffered three straight defeats and retired with a record of seven wins from eleven starts. Despite having only four stakes race wins, the large purses for these wins made him the all-time leading money earner in North America.

The 2014 Breeders' Cup Classic was the 31st running of the Breeders' Cup Classic, part of the 2014 Breeders' Cup World Thoroughbred Championships program. It was run on November 1, 2014 at Santa Anita race track in Arcadia, California.

Cupid is a retired American Thoroughbred racehorse who won multiple graded stakes races despite several interruptions to his training. At age three, he was a leading contender for the 2016 Kentucky Derby until he developed a breathing problem and missed the race. Returning later in the year, he won the Indiana and West Virginia Derbies before finishing eighth in the Pennsylvania Derby. After an eight-month layoff, he returned in May 2017 to win the Grade I Gold Cup at Santa Anita. He finished his career with six wins from thirteen starts and earnings of $1.7 million.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">West Coast (horse)</span> American-bred Thoroughbred racehorse

West Coast is a retired American Thoroughbred racehorse, foaled, raised and sold by historic Thoroughbred nursery, Hermitage Farm. Unraced at age two, he was named the Champion three-year-old colt of 2017 after wins in the Travers Stakes and Pennsylvania Derby, plus a third-place finish in the Breeders' Cup Classic. At age four, he finished second in the Pegasus World Cup, Dubai World Cup and Awesome Again Stakes. He finished his career with a record of six wins from 13 starts and earnings of $5,803,800.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Justify (horse)</span> American Thoroughbred racehorse, 2018 Triple Crown winner

Justify is an American Thoroughbred racehorse who is known for being the thirteenth winner of the American Triple Crown. He also was the first horse since Apollo in 1882 to win the Kentucky Derby without racing as a two-year-old.

Authentic is a champion American Thoroughbred racehorse who won the 2020 Kentucky Derby and Breeders' Cup Classic, where he set a new Keeneland track record. He also won the Sham Stakes, San Felipe Stakes, and Haskell Invitational, and was second in the Preakness Stakes and Santa Anita Derby. He was the Horse of the Year and Champion Three-Year-Old Male in 2020 and was the second highest ranked racehorse in the world. He also won the Secretariat Vox Populi Award.

References

  1. 1 2 Staff. "Bayern (KY)". Stats Central- Horse Profile. Equibase. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
  2. Equibase.com. "Equibase | Profiles". www.equibase.com. Retrieved 2017-06-18.
  3. "Offlee Wild (USA)". Racing Post. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
  4. "Alittlebitearly". Equineline. Retrieved September 20, 2014.
  5. Morris, Tony; Randall, John (1990). Horse Racing: Records, Facts, Champions (Third Edition). Guinness Publishing. ISBN   0-85112-902-1.
  6. Giauque, Bill (December 10, 2012). "Reason behind schedule of thoroughbred breeding season". Ocala Star Banner. Retrieved 6 October 2014.
  7. Bradley, Jeff (August 20, 2014). "Bayern aiming to mimic namesake, capture glory at Travers Stakes". Sports Illustrated. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  8. "Classic: Bayern Survives Inquiry, Gives Baffert First Classic Victory - Horse Racing News | Paulick Report". www.paulickreport.com. Retrieved 2017-06-18.
  9. Golden, Ed (September 23, 2014). "Chrome Headed To Classic; Baffert Weighing Options For Bayern". Paulick Report. Retrieved 28 September 2014.
  10. Staff. "Santa Anita- 02/13/2014 - race 7". Equibase. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
  11. Staff. "Churchill Downs 4/26/2014 - race 8". Equibase. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
  12. Staff (May 17, 2014). "Pimlico – May 17, 2014 – Race 12". Equibase. Retrieved May 19, 2014.
  13. Staff. "Belmont Park -06/07/2014 - race 5". Equibase. Retrieved September 21, 2014.
  14. Frank Angst (7 June 2014). "Bayern Runs Away With Woody Stephens". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
  15. Claire Novak (27 July 2014). "Bayern Wires Haskell; Favored Untapable 5th". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
  16. Frank Angst (20 September 2014). "Bayern Cruises to Pennsylvania Derby Win". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
  17. Walker, Sam (September 22, 2014). "New dude Bayern can replace Baffert stalwart". Racing Post . Archived from the original on October 6, 2014. Retrieved September 30, 2014.
  18. Stein, Roger (September 28, 2014). Roger Stein Show (audio). Roger Stein.com. Event occurs at 33:58. Archived from the original on 6 October 2014. Retrieved 30 September 2014.
  19. "SANTA ANITA PARK - November 1, 2014 - Race 12" (PDF). Equibase. November 1, 2014. Archived from the original (PDF) on 2 November 2014. Retrieved 2 November 2014.
  20. Kandel, Jason (November 1, 2014). "Bayern Wins Breeders' Cup Classic; Chrome Takes Third". NBC Los Angeles. NBCUniversal Media, LLC. Retrieved November 1, 2014.
  21. Shinar, Jack (1 November 2014). "Bayern Wins Breeders' Cup Classic Slugfest". Blood-Horse. Retrieved 4 November 2014.
  22. Mitchell, Ron (September 28, 2015). "Breeders' Cup Classic Winner Bayern Retired It was earlier announced son of Offlee Wild would enter stud at Hill 'n' Dale Farm". bloodhorse.com. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  23. Gantz, Tracy (26 December 2023). "Speed Boat Beach Tops Baffert Exacta in Malibu Stakes Speed Boat Beach holds off a tenacious Hejazi to win by about two lengths". BloodHorse.com. Retrieved 27 December 2023.
  24. Blood-Horse Staff (19 January 2015). "List of Eclipse Award Winners, Votes". BloodHorse.com.
  25. "The 2014 World Thoroughbred Rankings". Horseracingintfed.com. Retrieved 2015-01-21.
  26. "Bayern". Equineline. Retrieved September 20, 2014.
  27. "Thoroughbred Bloodlines - Medley Mare Number 2 - Family A4" . Retrieved 30 September 2014.