Benton City, Texas

Last updated
Benton City
Benton City Institute.jpg
Ruins of the Benton City Institute, February 2011
USA Texas location map.svg
Red pog.svg
Benton City
Coordinates(School): 29°12′11″N98°46′11″W / 29.202948°N 98.769836°W / 29.202948; -98.769836
Country United States of America
State Texas
County Atascosa County
Elevation
, [1]
731 ft (222.8 m)
Time zone UTC-6 (CST)
  Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)

Benton City is a ghost town in Atascosa County, Texas, United States, sometimes also called Benton, [2] located on Benton City Road (FM 3175) along Atascosa Creek, 3 miles east of present-day Lytle, [3] 27 miles southwest of San Antonio.

Contents

History

Brighton City Institute State Historic Marker, February 2016 Benton-city-cemetery2016-2.jpg
Brighton City Institute State Historic Marker, February 2016

Benton City was first settled in the 1840s on what was once known as the Old San Antonio Road. By 1880, the town had grown to include three cotton gins, a hotel, several grocery stores, a newspaper, a drug store, a blacksmith, a carpenter shop, a saddle and boot shop, a sawmill, a livery stable, several churches, a Masonic Lodge and a school. A stage line made regular stops there and delivered mail 2-3 times per week. The town was named either after Senator Thomas Hart Benton, or Samuel Benton, who fought in the Texas Revolution, and who had a son who lived in the area. With the arrival of the railroad in nearby Lytle in the 1880s, the end of the stage coach, and the consolidating of the school district with Lytle, Benton City eventually became obsolete. Its population fluctuated several times before finally disappearing. [4]

The oldest cemetery in the area was also founded in Benton City in 1870, and remains to this day. Pioneers such as Lytle, Jones, Calk, and McDonnell rest in peace there, as well as many veterans of Indian warfare, the Civil War, and both World Wars, including a number of area residents who died during a tuberculosis outbreak that occurred in the 1800s. [5]

Benton City Institute

Benton City Institute was an important early educational institution in the area, and its ruins are the only remaining building in town. It was built in 1875, [6] established in 1876, [7] and originally called the Benton City Normal Institute, operating under a Texas law distributing state funds to supplement private tuition, but owned and operated by educators. It was first run by John D. Morrison. In 1876 the top floor was bought and used by Atascosa Lodge 379, A.F. & A.M., and classes were held in the lower floor. [8] [9] [10] Curricula included basic foundation courses plus accounting, law, music, and surveying. Later, the school became fully tax-supported. [11]

Benton City Cemetery, December 2013 Benton City Cemetery.jpg
Benton City Cemetery, December 2013

By 1878, the school was coeducational, and owned and operated by Professor and Mrs. Bernard C. Hendrix of Kentucky, and in 1889 it was renamed Benton School. [12] In 1909, the Masons relocated to nearby Lytle, and the school grew to encompass the entire building. In 1910, it was renamed Old Rock School, and had an influential career until 1919, when the school district was consolidated with nearby Lytle. [13] [14] The building continued to be used at times until 1934. [15]

In 1970, the site was dedicated by the State of Texas as a historic site with a metal plaque, which has since been removed.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Medina County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Medina County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 50,748. Its county seat is Hondo. The county is named for the Medina River. The extreme northern part of the county lies within the Edwards Plateau, which elevates into the Texas Hill Country. The Medina Dam, the fourth largest in the nation when completed in 1913, is listed on the National Register of Historic Places. The irrigation project, creating Medina Lake, was built by 1500 skilled workers who worked in shifts operating 24 hours a day to complete the dam in two years. Medina County is part of the San Antonio, TX Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Kerr County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Kerr County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 52,598. Its county seat is Kerrville. The county was named by Joshua D. Brown for his fellow Kentucky native, James Kerr, a congressman of the Republic of Texas. The Kerrville, TX Micropolitan Statistical Area includes all of Kerr County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Gillespie County, Texas</span> County in Texas, U.S.

Gillespie County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 26,725. The county seat is Fredericksburg. It is located in the heart of the rural Texas Hill Country in Central Texas. Gillespie is named for Robert Addison Gillespie, a soldier in the Mexican–American War. It is known as the birthplace of 36th president of the United States of America Lyndon B. Johnson.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Brewster County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Brewster County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. It is in West Texas and its county seat is Alpine. It is one of the nine counties that comprise the Trans-Pecos region, and borders Mexico. Brewster County is the largest county by area in the state - at 6,192 square miles (16,040 km2) it is over three times the size of the state of Delaware, and more than 500 square miles (1,300 km2) bigger than Connecticut.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bexar County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Bexar County is a county in the U.S. state of Texas. It is in South Texas and its county seat is San Antonio.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Atascosa County, Texas</span> County in Texas, United States

Atascosa County is a county located in the U.S. state of Texas. It is in South Texas and its county seat is Jourdanton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pleasanton, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Pleasanton is a city in Atascosa County, Texas, United States. The population was 8,934 at the 2010 census. Pleasanton's official motto is "The City of Live Oaks and Friendly Folks." It is part of the San Antonio-New Braunfels Metropolitan Statistical Area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">White Deer, Texas</span> Town in Texas, United States

White Deer is a town in Carson County, Texas, United States. The population was 918 at the 2020 census. It is part of the Amarillo metropolitan statistical area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Paducah, Texas</span> Town in Cottle County, Texas, United States

Paducah is a town in Cottle County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,063 at the 2020 census, down from 1,186 in 2010. It is the county seat of Cottle County. It is just south of the Texas Panhandle and east of the Llano Estacado.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lancaster, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Lancaster is a city in Dallas County, Texas, United States. Its population was 41,275 according to the 2020 census. Founded in 1852 as a frontier post, Lancaster is one of Dallas County's earliest settlements. Today, it is a suburban community located in the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex, about 15 mi (24 km) south of downtown Dallas.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Three Rivers, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Three Rivers is a city in Live Oak County, Texas, United States. The population was 1,474 at the 2020 census.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hempstead, Texas</span> City in Texas, United States

Hempstead is a city in and the county seat of Waller County, Texas, United States, part of the Houston–The Woodlands–Sugar Land metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Lytle, Texas</span> City in Atascosa, Bexar, and Medina counties in Texas, United States

Lytle is a city in Atascosa, Bexar, and Medina counties in Texas, United States. The population was 2,914 at the 2020 census. It is part of the San Antonio Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Lytle Independent School District is a public school district based in Lytle, Texas (USA). Located in extreme northwest Atascosa County, a small portion of the district extends into Medina County.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Texas State Highway 132</span> State highway in Medina, Atascosa, and Bexar counties in Texas, United States

State Highway 132 (SH 132) is a 12.71-mile (20.45 km) state highway in Medina, Atascosa, and Bexar counties in Texas, United States, that is a northwestern loop off of Interstate 35 (I‑35) and runs through Devine, Natalia, and Lytle. It follows a former alignment of U.S. Ruote 81 (US 81), which was bypassed by the parallel I‑35. SH 132 was established in 1991, when US 81 was truncated to Fort Worth.

Atascosa is an unincorporated community located in southwestern Bexar County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population of 300 in 2000. The community is part of the San Antonio Metropolitan Statistical Area.

Amphion is an unincorporated community in Atascosa County, in the U.S. state of Texas. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population of 26 in 2000. It is located within the San Antonio metropolitan area.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Welfare, Texas</span> Ghost town in Kendall County, Texas, United States

Welfare is an unincorporated community 4 miles (6 km) southeast of Waring on the Waring-Welfare Road in west-central Kendall County, in the U.S. state of Texas. The school was designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 2000.

Plemons is a ghost town in Hutchinson County, in the U.S. state of Texas. It is located 10 miles southeast of Stinnett, and 8 miles (13 km) northeast of Borger, on Plemons Road, just north of the junction of County Road R.

Bethel is an unincorporated community in Anderson County, located in the U.S. state of Texas. According to the Handbook of Texas, 50 people lived in the community in 2000. It is a part of the Palestine, Texas micropolitan area.

References

  1. "Velouroutes.org" . Retrieved 15 December 2013.
  2. "Ancestry.com". U.S. GenWeb Project. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  3. "City of Lytle, Texas - Official Website" . Retrieved 15 December 2013.
  4. "Ancestry.com". U.S. GenWeb Project. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  5. "Palo Alto College Small Town History: Lytle, Texas" . Retrieved 10 January 2014.
  6. (1972) Texas historical marker for Benton City Institute
  7. "Ancestry.com". U.S. GenWeb Project. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  8. "Texas Historical Association (THSA)". The Handbook of Texas Online. Retrieved 15 December 2013.
  9. "Ancestry.com". U.S. GenWeb Project. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  10. (1972) Texas historical marker for Benton City Institute
  11. (1972) Texas historical marker for Benton City Institute
  12. "Texas Historical Association (THSA)". The Handbook of Texas Online. Retrieved 15 December 2013.
  13. "Ancestry.com". U.S. GenWeb Project. Retrieved 13 December 2013.
  14. "Texas Historical Association (THSA)". The Handbook of Texas Online. Retrieved 15 December 2013.
  15. (1972) Texas historical marker for Benton City Institute

Commons-logo.svg Media related to Benton City, Texas at Wikimedia Commons