Bergeyella zoohelcum | |
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Scientific classification | |
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Species: | B. zoohelcum |
Binomial name | |
Bergeyella zoohelcum (Holmes et al. 1987) Vandamme et al. 1994 [1] | |
Type strain | |
ATCC 43767, CCUG 12568, CCUG 30535, CIP 103041 [2] | |
Synonyms | |
Weeksella zoohelcum [3] |
Bergeyella zoohelcum is a Gram-negative, rod-shaped, aerobic and non-motile bacterium from the genus Bergeyella which occurs in the upper respiratory tract of dogs and cats. [1] [2] [4] [5] Bergeyella zoohelcum has been associated with respiratory disease in cats [4] [6] and more recently in pigs. [7] Bergeyella zoohelcum can cause infections after dog bites. [8] [9] [5] [10]
The genus name Bergeyella honors American bacteriologist David Hendricks Bergey (1860–1937), who was instrumental in the development of bacterial taxonomy and initiated the publication of Bergey’s Manual of Determinative Bacteriology . The species epithet zoohelcum is derived from Greek: zōion (ζῷον), meaning "animal", and helkos (ἕλκος), meaning "ulcer" or "sore", reflecting the bacterium’s original isolation from an infected animal bite wound. [11]