Heraldic tradition | Gallo-British |
---|---|
Jurisdiction | England, Wales and Northern Ireland |
Governing body | College of Arms |
Bluemantle Pursuivant of Arms in Ordinary is a junior officer of arms of the College of Arms in London. The office is reputed to have been created by King Henry V to serve the Order of the Garter, but there is no documentary evidence of this. There is, however, mention of an officer styled Blewmantle going to France in 1448. The first Bluemantle to be mentioned by name is found in a record from around 1484. The badge of office, probably derived from the original blue material of the Order of the Garter, is blazoned as A Blue Mantle lined Ermine cords and tassels Or .
The current Bluemantle Pursuivant of Arms is James Peill, FSA .
Arms | Name | Date of appointment | Ref |
---|---|---|---|
John Ashwell or Haswell | (Henry V) | ||
John Ashwell | (Henry V) | ||
Thomas More | (1419) | ||
Thomas Collyer | (Henry V) | ||
William Hawkeslowe | (Henry VI) | ||
John Horsley | (Henry VI) | ||
Richard Stanton | (Henry VI) | ||
James Collyer or Collier | (Henry VI) | ||
John Ferrant | (Henry VI) | ||
Roger Mallett | (Henry VI) | ||
Henry French or Franke | (Edward IV) | ||
Richard Champneys | (Edward IV) | ||
Thomas Hollingsworth | (Edward IV) | ||
Roger Bromley | (Edward IV) | ||
John Brice | (Edward IV) | ||
Thomas French or Franke | (Edward IV) | ||
Rowland Playnford | (Edward IV) | ||
Laurence Alford | (1484) | ||
...Banalee | 1503–1507 | ||
Francis Dyes | 1508–1510 | ||
Ralph Lago | 1510–1522 | ||
Thomas Bysley | 1522–1528 | ||
John Hutton | 1528–1528 | ||
John Narboone | 1528–1536 | ||
Richard Ratcliffe | 1536–1543 | ||
William Harvey | 1543–1545 | ||
Edmund Atkynson | 1545–1550 | ||
Nicholas Narboone | 1550–1557 | ||
John Hollingworth | 1557–1559 | ||
Richard Turpin | 1559–1565 | ||
Nicholas Dethick | 1565–1583 | ||
Humphry Hales | 1583–1587 | ||
James Thomas | 1587–1589 | ||
Robert Treswell | 1589–1597 | ||
Mercury Patten | 1597–1611 | ||
Henry St George | 1611–1616 | ||
Sampson Lennard | 1616–1633 | ||
William Ryley | 1633–1641 | ||
Robert Browne | 1641–1646 | ||
John Watson | 1646–1660 | ||
Robert Chaloner | 1660–1665 | ||
Richard Hornebrooke | 1665–1667 | ||
Thomas Segar | 1669–1670 | ||
John Gibbon | 1670–1719 | ||
James Greene | 1719–1737 | ||
Thomas Browne | 1737–1743 | ||
John Pine | 1743–1747 | ||
Ralph Bigland | 1747–1752 | ||
John Ward | 1752–1761 | ||
Isaac Heard | 1761–1762 | ||
Henry Pujolas | 1762–1763 | ||
Peter Dore | 1763–1764 | ||
George Browne | 1764–1767 | ||
George Harrison | 1767–1774 | ||
Sir Charles Townley | 1774–1781 | ||
Edmund Lodge, Esq., FSA | 1781–1793 | ||
George Nayler | 1793–1794 | ||
John Havers | 1794–1797 | [1] | |
Francis Martin, Jr. | 1797–1819 | ||
William Woods | 1819–1831 | [2] | |
George Harrison Rogers-Harrison | 1831–1849 | [3] | |
Henry Murray Lane | 1849–1864 | [4] | |
Henry Harrington Molyneux-Seel | 1864–1873 | [5] | |
Edward Bellasis, Esq. | 1873–1882 | [6] | |
Charles Harold Athill, Esq., MVO, FSA | 1882–1889 | [7] | |
Gordon Ambrose de Lisle Lee, Esq., CB, CVO | 1889–1905 | [8] | |
Sir Gerald Woods Wollaston, KCB, KCVO | 1906–1919 | [9] | |
Hon. Philip Plantagenet Cary, FSA | 1919–1923 | [10] | |
Edmund Clarence Richard Armstrong, Esq., FSA | 1923–1923 | [11] | |
Aubrey John Toppin, Esq., CVO, FSA | 1923–1932 | [12] | |
Richard Preston Graham-Vivian, Esq., MVO, MC | 1933–1947 | [13] | |
James Arnold Frere, Esq., FSA | 1948–1956 | [14] | |
John Philip Brook Brooke-Little, Esq., CVO, FSA | 1956–1967 | [15] | |
Francis Sedley Andrus, Esq., LVO | 1970–1972 | [16] | |
Sir Peter Llewellyn Gwynn-Jones, KCVO, FSA | 1973–1983 | [17] | |
Terence David McCarthy, Esq. | 1983–1991 | [18] | |
Robert John Baptist Noel, Esq. | 1992–1999 | [19] | |
Michael Peter Desmond O'Donoghue, Esq. | 2005–2012 | [20] | |
Mark John Rosborough Scott, Esq. | 2019–2024 | [21] | |
James van Someren Peill, Esq., FSA | 2024–present | [22] | |
Sir Albert William Woods was an English officer of arms, who served as Garter Principal King of Arms from 1869 to 1904. The Woods family has a strong tradition of service at the College of Arms. Albert Woods was the son of Sir William Woods, Garter King of Arms from 1838 until his death in 1842. Likewise, the grandson of Albert Woods was Sir Gerald Woods Wollaston, who also rose to the rank of Garter King of Arms and served there from 1930 until 1944.
Sir Peter Llewellyn Gwynn-Jones was a long-serving Officer of Arms at the College of Arms in London. He was Garter Principal King of Arms, the senior English officer of arms, from 1995 to 2010.
Norroy and Ulster King of Arms is the provincial King of Arms at the College of Arms with jurisdiction over England north of the Trent and Northern Ireland. The two offices of Norroy and Ulster were formerly separate. Norroy King of Arms is the older office, there being a reference as early as 1276 to a "King of Heralds beyond the Trent in the North". The name Norroy is derived from the Old French nort roy meaning 'north king'. The office of Ulster Principal King of Arms for All-Ireland was established in 1552 by King Edward VI to replace the older post of Ireland King of Arms, which had lapsed in 1487.
Windsor Herald of Arms in Ordinary is an officer of arms at the College of Arms in London.
Rouge Dragon Pursuivant of Arms in Ordinary is a junior officer of arms of the College of Arms, named after the red dragon of Wales. The office was instituted by Henry VII on 29 October 1485, the eve of his coronation.
Fitzalan Pursuivant of Arms Extraordinary is a current officer of arms in England. As a pursuivant extraordinary, Fitzalan is a royal officer of arms, but is not a member of the corporation of the College of Arms in London. As with many other extraordinary offices of arms, Fitzalan Pursuivant obtains its title from one of the baronies held by the Duke of Norfolk, Earl Marshal of England; the appointment was first made for the coronation of Queen Victoria in 1837. The badge of office was assigned in 1958 and is derived from a Fitzalan badge of the fifteenth century. It can be blazoned An Oak Sprig Vert Acorns Or, but is also recorded as A Sprig of Oak proper.
Portcullis Pursuivant of Arms in Ordinary is a junior officer of arms at the College of Arms in London. The office is named after the Portcullis chained Or badge of the Beauforts, which was a favourite device of King Henry VII. King Henry's mother was Lady Margaret Beaufort. The office was instituted around 1485, probably at the time of Henry's coronation. The badge of office is very similar to that of Somerset Herald of Arms in Ordinary, the latter being ensigned with the Royal Crown. The earliest recorded Portcullis Pursuivant was James or Jacques Videt, who was the plaintiff in a Common Pleas case in 1498 and again in 1500.
Rouge Croix Pursuivant of Arms in Ordinary is a junior officer of arms of the College of Arms. He is said to be the oldest of the four pursuivants in ordinary. The office is named after St George's Cross which has been a symbol of England since the time of the Crusades.
John Philip Brooke Brooke-Little was an English writer on heraldic subjects, and a long-serving herald at the College of Arms in London. In 1947, while still a student, Brooke-Little founded the Society of Heraldic Antiquaries, now known as the Heraldry Society and recognised as one of the leading learned societies in its field. He served as the society's chairman for 50 years and then as its president from 1997 until his death in 2006.
Sir Thomas Woodcock FRHSC is a genealogist who served as Garter Principal King of Arms at the College of Arms from 2010 to 2021.
Patric Laurence Dickinson is a former English officer of arms. He served as Clarenceux King of Arms from 2010 until 2021. He has worked at the College of Arms in London since 1968.
Sir Henry Farnham Burke, (1859–1930) was a long-serving Anglo-Irish officer of arms at the College of Arms in London.
Sir Gerald Woods Wollaston was a long-serving officer of arms at the College of Arms in London. Wollaston's family had a firm tradition at the College of Arms. Wollaston's great-grandfather was Sir William Woods, Garter Principal King of Arms from 1838 until his death in 1842. His grandfather was Sir Albert William Woods who held the same post from 1869 to 1904.
Sir Algar Henry Stafford Howard was a senior British Army officer and long-serving officer of arms at the College of Arms in London. He served as the Garter Principal King of Arms from 1944 to 1950 before retiring. He was the third consecutive Fitzalan Pursuivant of Arms Extraordinary to attain the highest rank at the College of Arms.
Charles Harold Athill, MVO, FSA (1853–1922) was a long-serving officer of arms at the College of Arms in London.
Richard Preston Graham-Vivian was a long-serving English officer of arms at the College of Arms in London. He was the younger son of Sir Richard James Graham, 4th Baronet, and Lady Mabel Cynthia Duncombe.
Robert John Baptist Noel is an officer of arms at the College of Arms in London. Formerly the Bluemantle Pursuivant, then the Lancaster Herald, he has been Norroy and Ulster King of Arms since April 2021.
Sir Isaac Heard was a British officer of arms who served as appointed Garter Principal King of Arms, from 1784 until his death in 1822 the senior Officer of Arms of the College of Arms in London. In this role, he oversaw several notable cases and also officiated at all the funerals of the Royal family.
Henry Murray Lane was an officer of arms at the College of Arms in London.
Sir William Woods KH FSA was an officer of arms at the College of Arms in London. Woods was a bastard of unknown paternity. He used the name and arms of George Woods, a London tailor, but was said to be the son of the Duke of Norfolk. George IV was a close friend. In 1815 Woods was appointed Secretary to the Knights-Commander and Companions of the Order of the Bath, and registrar of the Guelphic Order, and in 1819 he became Bluemantle Pursuivant at the College of Arms. He was appointed Clarenceux King of Arms in 1831, and promoted to Garter in 1838.
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