Boston Landmark

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A Boston Landmark is a designation by the Boston Landmarks Commission for historic buildings and sites throughout the city of Boston based on the grounds that it has historical, social, cultural, architectural or aesthetic significance to New England or the United States. While National Landmark or National Register status can provide tax incentives for the owner of an income-producing property, local landmark status provides more control over modifications to a designated historic structure or place. [1]

Contents

Criteria

For a group to start a designation procedure, they first meet with Boston Landmarks Commission staff to discuss the petition process. Once a complete petition is submitted, a preliminary hearing is scheduled to determine if the Commission will accept the petition for further study. If the Commission accepts the petition, the building or site is added to the pending Landmarks list. Preparation of a study report on the proposed Landmark is the next step. A public hearing process follows to present the draft study report. A 2/3 majority vote of the Commission is necessary for a property to be designated as a Boston Landmark. The decision must then be confirmed by the Mayor of Boston and by the Boston City Council. The Boston Landmarks Commission determines if a property is eligible for landmark status based on whether it

  1. Is a site that represents some important aspect of cultural, political, economic, military, or social history
  2. Is a site that has a significant association with an outstanding historic person
  3. Is a notable work of an influential architect, landscape architect, designer, or builder
  4. Represents elements of design with distinctive characteristics of a period, style or method of construction or development.

Once designated, any proposed alterations must be reviewed and approved by the Boston Landmarks Commission. [2]

Recent designations

In 2016, a commissioner submitted a petition to the Boston Landmarks Commission to designate the Citgo sign above Kenmore Square, when its support building at 660 Beacon Street was in the process of being sold by Boston University. The petition was accepted and the sign is a pending Landmark, with research for the study report underway. [3]

Since two unrelated designations in 2016, as of July 2018 no pending landmarks have been approved. A number of sites have remained pending since the 1980s. [4]

Demolished Boston Landmarks

The 1840 Roswell Gleason house in Dorchester was granted landmark status in 1977. It was destroyed by fire in 1982. [5]

List of designated Boston Landmarks

Boston LandmarksLocationDate Designated [6] ImageReferences
20–30 Bromfield Street 20–30 Bromfield Street1983
20-30 Bromfield Street 103014.jpg
[7]
39 & 41 Princeton Street (Stephen Huse Whidden House & Joseph Henry Stephenson House) Architectural Conservation DistrictEast Boston1991 [8]
5–7 Broad Street 5–7 Broad Street1983 [9]
Aberdeen Architectural Conservation DistrictBrighton2001 [10]
Adams-Nervine Asylum 990–1020 Centre Street, Jamaica Plain1977 [11]
Alvah Kittredge House 10 Linwood Street, Roxbury2016
Alvah Kittredge House.jpg
[12] [13]
Arlington Street Church 355 Boylston Street, Back Bay1978
ArlingtonStCh09.JPG
[14]
Armory of the First Corps of Cadets 97–105 Arlington Street1977
FirstCorpsC.jpg
[15]
Austin Block90–92 Main Street, Charlestown1981 [16]
Back Bay Fens The Fenway1983
Aggasiz Road bridge in the Back Bay Fens.jpg
[17] [18]
Batterymarch Building 54 Battermarch Street, Jamaica Plain 1995 [19] [20]
Bay State Road / Back Bay West Architectural Conservation DistrictBay State Road1979 [21]
Bay Village Architectural Conservation District Bay Village1983
Bay Village, Boston, MA - view 1.JPG
[22]
Blackstone Block Street Network Blackstone Block1983
Union Oyster Boston.jpg
[23]
Boston City Hall 1 City Hall Square2025
Boston City Hall exterior 02.jpg
[24] [25]
Boston Common Beacon Street1977
Boston common 1848.jpg
[26]
Boston Young Men's Christian Union Building 48 Boylston Street, Theater District1977
YMCABoshq.JPG
[27]
Boylston Building 2 Boylston Street, Theater District1977
BoylstonBldg.JPG
[28]
Brook Farm 670 Baker Street, West Roxbury1977
Brook Farm08.JPG
[29]
Burrage House137 Beacon Street, Back Bay1992 [30] [31]
Charles River Esplanade Beacon Hill / Back Bay2009
Esplanade Boston postcard byDetroitPubCo NYPL.png
[32]
Charles River Speedway Administration Building 1420–1440 Soldiers Field Road, Brighton2013
CharlesRiverSpeedwayHeadquarters1900.png
[33]
Charlestown Savings Bank Building1–4 Thompson Square, Charlestown1981 [34]
Christian Science Center ComplexFenway2011
USA 09562 Boston Luca Galuzzi 2007.jpg
[35]
Church Green Buildings 101–103,105–113 Summer Street1979
Church Green Buildings Historic District Boston MA 01.jpg
[36]
Commonwealth Avenue Mall Back Bay1977
Commonwealth Ave October 2006.jpg
[37]
Cox Building 1–7 Dudley Street, Roxbury1980 [38]
Donald McKay House 80 White Street, East Boston1977
Donald McKay House, East Boston MA.jpg
[39]
Dorchester North Burying Ground Columbia Road, Dorchester1981
BostonMA DorchesterNorthBuryingGround.jpg
[40]
Dorchester Pottery Works 101–105 Victory Road, Dorchester1980
Dorchester Pottery Works Boston MA 01.jpg
[41]
Ebenezer Hancock House Marshall Street1978 [42]
Edward Everett House 16 Harvard Street, Charlestown1996 [43]
Elizabeth Peabody Bookstore and Circulating Library13–15 West Street2011 [44] [45]
Eustis Street Architectural Conservation DistrictRoxbury1981 [46]
Exchange Building 53 State Street1980 [47]
Faneuil Hall 1–10 Faneuil Hall Square1994
QuincyHall Bowen PictureOfBoston 1838.jpg
[48]
Federal Reserve Bank 30 Pearl Street1978
Tlbos-ext-rgb.jpg
[49]
Fort Point Channel Landmark DistrictSouth Boston2008
Fort Point Channel Historic District South Boston MA 01.jpg
[50]
Fowler-Clark Farm 487 Norfolk Street, Mattapan2006 [51]
Franklin Park Roxbury1980
FranklinPark Boston LOC040060v.jpg
[52]
George Milliken House44 Virginia Street, Dorchester2007 [53]
Gibson House (Interior) 187 Beacon Street, Back Bay1992
Gibson House 29Jan2008.jpg
[54]
Harrison Loring House 789 East Broadway, South Boston1984
Harrison Loring House South Boston MA 03.jpg
[55]
Hayden Building 681 Washington Street, Theater District1977
HaydenBldgBos.JPG
[56] [57]
International Trust Company Building 45 Milk Street1978
ITCBldgBos.JPG
[58]
Isabella Stewart Gardner Museum 280 The Fenway2013
ISGardnerMuseum.JPG
[59]
Jacob Wirth Buildings 31–39 Stuart Street, Theater District1977
WirthsBosstore.JPG
[60]
James Blake House 210 East Cottage Street, Dorchester1978
James Blake House, Dorchester, Massachusetts - exterior.JPG
[61]
James Michael Curley House350 Jamaicaway, Jamaica Plain1989 [62]
Lewis–Dawson Farmhouse at the Arnold Arboretum 1090 Centre Street, Jamaica Plain2007 [63] [64]
Liberty Tree Building 628–636 Washington Street, Theater District1985
Liberty Tree Building Boston.jpg
[65]
Loring–Greenough House 12 South Street, Jamaica Plain1999
Loring-Greenough.JPG
[66]
Malcolm X – Ella Little-Collins House72 Dale Street, Roxbury1998 [67]
McCormack Post Office and Courthouse 5 Post Office Square1998 [68]
Mission Church Complex Mission Hill2004 [69]
Modern Theatre 523–525 Washington Street2002
ClarenceBlackall theatre4 Boston AmericanArchitect March1915.png
[70]
Oak Square School 35 Nonantum Street, Brighton1979
Oak Square School Boston MA 02.jpg
[71]
Old State House 208 Washington Street1994
Old State House Boston Massachusetts2.jpg
[72]
Paramount Theater 549–563 Washington Street, Theater District1984
Paramount Theatre, Boston MA.jpg
[73]
Proctor Building100–106 Bedford Street1983 [74]
Public Garden Beacon Street1977
Boston Common Public Garden 1890.jpg
[75]
Quincy Market Faneuil Hall Market Place1996
Quincy Market south-east sides.jpg
[76] [77]
South End Landmark District South End1983
SErowHouses.JPG
[78] [79]
St. Botolph Street Architectural Conservation DistrictSt. Botolph Street1981 [80]
St. Gabriel's Monastery Building 159 Washington Street, Brighton1989 [81] [82]
Theodore Parker Unitarian Church 1851 Centre Street, West Roxbury1985
Theodore Parker statue.JPG
[83]
Trinity Neighborhood House 406 Meridian Street, East Boston1981
Trinity Neighborhood House, East Boston MA.jpg
[84]
Tugboat Luna Charles River1985
Tugboat Luna 1.jpg
[85]
United Shoe Machinery Corporation Building 140 Federal Street1983
USMCBostonL.JPG
[86]
Vienna Brewery Complex133 Halleck & 37 Station, Roxbury1999 [87]
Wilbur Theatre 250 Tremont Street, Theater District1987
Boston MA Wilbur Theatre.jpg
[88]
William Monroe Trotter House 97 Sawyer Avenue, Dorchester1977
BostonMA WilliamMonroeTrotterHouse.jpg
[89] [90]

References

  1. "Designating landmarks in Boston". 12 July 2016.
  2. "How to apply for Landmarks design review". 12 July 2016.
  3. "Panel drafting rules that could protect Boston's Citgo sign".
  4. Pending and Designated Landmarks as of July 2018, PDF file, Retrieved September 8, 2018
  5. Status of Petitions to the Boston Landmarks Commission for Designation as Landmarks and Districts (PDF) (Report). June 2016. Retrieved July 7, 2022.
  6. "City of Boston" (PDF). City of Boston. Retrieved 2016-12-14.
  7. Boston Landmarks Commission (1983). "20–30 Bromfield Street Study Report" (PDF).
  8. Boston Landmarks Commission (1991). "39 & 41 Princeton Street Architectural Conservation District Study Report" (PDF).
  9. Boston Landmarks Commission (1983). "5–7 Broad Street Study Report" (PDF).
  10. Boston Landmarks Commission (2002). "Aberdeen Architectural Conservation District Study Report" (PDF).
  11. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "Adams-Nervine Asylum Study Report" (PDF).
  12. "Alvah Kittredge House Study Report" (PDF). 2016.
  13. Historic Boston (December 22, 2015). "Alvah Kittredge House Proposed For Boston Landmark Designation".
  14. Boston Landmarks Commission (1978). "Arlington Street Church Study Report" (PDF).
  15. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "Armory of the First Corps Cadets Study Report" (PDF).
  16. Boston Landmarks Commission (1980). "The Austin Block Study Report" (PDF).
  17. Boston Landmarks Commission (1983). "Back Bay Fens Study Report" (PDF).
  18. Berg, Shary Page (n.d.). "Restoring Olmstead's Vision". Muddy River Restoration Project. Maintenance and Management Oversight Committee.
  19. Boston Landmarks Commission (1995). "Batterymarch Building Study Report" (PDF).
  20. Gehrman, Elizabeth (December 21, 2014). "When Boston first went big: Considering one of our original skyscrapers". The Boston Globe Magazine.
  21. Boston Landmarks Commission (1979). "Bay State Road/Back Bay West Study Report" (PDF).
  22. Boston Landmarks Commission (1983). "Bay Village Study Report" (PDF).
  23. Boston Landmarks Commission (1983). "Blackstone Block Street Network Study Report" (PDF).
  24. Rourke, Riley (January 24, 2025). "Boston City Hall, once named 4th ugliest building in the world, is now a historic landmark". CBS Boston. Retrieved January 27, 2025.
  25. Fonseca, Camilo (January 25, 2025). "Boston City Hall, a polarizing building to many people, achieves historical landmark status". The Boston Globe. Retrieved January 27, 2025.
  26. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "Boston Common Study Report" (PDF).
  27. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "Boston Young Men's Christian Union Building Study Report" (PDF).
  28. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "The Boylston Building Study Report" (PDF).
  29. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "Brook Farm Study Report" (PDF).
  30. Boston Landmarks Commission (n.d.). "The Burrage House Study Report" (PDF).
  31. Larson, Todd (May 26, 2016). "In three Back Bay mansions, Gilded Age shines again". The Boston Globe .
  32. Boston Landmarks Commission (2009). "Charles River Esplande Study Report" (PDF).
  33. Boston Landmarks Commission (2011). "Charles River Speedway Administration Building" (PDF).
  34. Boston Landmarks Commission (1978). "Charlestown Savings Bank Building" (PDF).
  35. Boston Landmarks Commission (2011). "Christian Science Center Complex Study Report" (PDF).
  36. Boston Landmarks Commission (1979). "The Church Green Buildings Study Report" (PDF).
  37. Boston Landmarks Commission (1978). "Commonwealth Avenue Mall Study Report" (PDF).
  38. Boston Landmarks Commission (1979). "Cox Building Study Report" (PDF).
  39. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "Donald McKay House Study Report" (PDF).
  40. Boston Landmarks Commission (n.d.). "Dorchester North Burying Ground Study Report" (PDF).
  41. Boston Landmarks Commission (1980). "Dorchester Pottery Works Study Report" (PDF).
  42. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "Ebenezer Hancock House Study Report" (PDF).
  43. Boston Landmarks Commission (1996). "Edward Everett House Study Report" (PDF).
  44. Boston Landmarks Commission (2011). "13–15 West Street Study Report" (PDF).
  45. Fox, Jeremy C. (September 15, 2011). "Commission appears poised to declare former Transcendentalist bookstore a landmark". Boston Globe.
  46. Boston Landmarks Commission (1981). "Eustis Street Area Study Report" (PDF).
  47. Boston Landmarks Commission (1979). "The Exchange Building Study Report" (PDF).
  48. Boston Landmarks Commission (1994). "Faneuil Hall Study Report" (PDF).
  49. Boston Landmarks Commission (1978). "Federal Reserve Bank Study Report" (PDF).
  50. Boston Landmarks Commission (2008). "The Fort Point Channel Landmark District Study Report" (PDF).
  51. Boston Landmarks Commission (2005). "Fowler-Clark Farm Study Report" (PDF).
  52. Boston Landmarks Commission (1980). "Franklin Park Study Report" (PDF).
  53. Boston Landmarks Commission (n.d.). "George Milliken House Study Report" (PDF).
  54. Boston Landmarks Commission (1992). "Gibson House (Interior) Study Report" (PDF).
  55. Boston Landmarks Commission (1981). "Harrison Loring House Study Report" (PDF).
  56. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "The Hayden Building Study Report" (PDF).
  57. "Mayor Menino Dedicates Historic Hayden Building". Boston Planning & Development Agency. May 1, 2013.
  58. Boston Landmarks Commission (1978). "International Trust Company Building Study Report" (PDF).
  59. Boston Landmarks Commission (2011). "Isabella Stewart Garnder Museum Study Report" (PDF).
  60. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "The Jacob Wirth Buildings Study Report" (PDF).
  61. Boston Landmarks Commission (1978). "The James Blake House Study Report" (PDF).
  62. Boston Landmarks Commission (1988). "James Michael Curley House Study Report" (PDF).
  63. Boston Landmarks Commission (n.d.). "Lewis–Dawson Farmhouse at the Arnold Arboretum Study Report" (PDF).
  64. "Harvard University Statement on Jabez Lewis House". Arnold Arboretum. October 18, 2007.
  65. Boston Landmarks Commission (1985). "The Liberty Tree Building Study Report" (PDF).
  66. Boston Landmarks Commission (1999). "The Loring-Greenough House Study Report" (PDF).
  67. Boston Landmarks Commission (1998). "The Malcolm X — Ella Little-Collins House Study Report" (PDF).
  68. Boston Landmarks Commission (1997). "The John W. McCormack Post Office and Court House Study Report" (PDF).
  69. Boston Landmarks Commission (2004). "Mission Church Complex Study Report" (PDF).
  70. Boston Landmarks Commission (2002). "Modern Theatre Study Report" (PDF).
  71. Boston Landmarks Commission (1979). "Oak Square School Study Report" (PDF).
  72. Boston Landmarks Commission (1994). "The Old State House Study Report" (PDF).
  73. Boston Landmarks Commission (1983). "Paramount Theatre Study Report" (PDF).
  74. Boston Landmarks Commission (1983). "The Proctor Building Study Report" (PDF).
  75. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "Public Garden Study Report" (PDF).
  76. Boston Landmarks Commission (1996). "Quincy Market Study Report" (PDF).
  77. Chesto, Jon (June 4, 2015). "Plan for Faneuil Hall makeover runs into resistance". The Boston Globe .
  78. Boston Landmarks Commission (1983). "The South End Study Report" (PDF).
  79. Turchi, Megan (March 5, 2015). "South End Landmark District Has Complicated Past". Boston Globe.
  80. Boston Landmarks Commission (1981). "Saint Botolph Area Study Report" (PDF).
  81. Boston Landmarks Commission (1988). "Saint Gabriel's Monastery Complex Study Report" (PDF).
  82. Logan, Tim (January 4, 2016). "Grad student housing proposed for Brighton property". The Boston Globe .
  83. Boston Landmarks Commission (1985). "Theodore Parker Unitarian Church Study Report" (PDF).
  84. Boston Landmarks Commission (1981). "Trinity Neighborhood House Study Report" (PDF).
  85. Boston Landmarks Commission (1985). "The Tugboat Luna Study Report" (PDF).
  86. Boston Landmarks Commission (1983). "United Shoe Machinery Corporation Building Study Report" (PDF).
  87. Boston Landmarks Commission (1998). "The Vienna Brewery Complex Study Report" (PDF).
  88. Boston Landmarks Commission (1983). "Wilbur Theatre Study Report" (PDF).
  89. Boston Landmarks Commission (1977). "The William Monroe Trotter House Study Report" (PDF).
  90. National Park Service. "William Monroe Trotter House". We Shall Overcome: Historic Places of the Civil Rights Movement. Archived from the original on January 4, 2008.