British Honduras general election, 1957

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British Honduras general election, 1957
Flag of British Honduras (1919-1981).svg
  1954 20 March 1957 1961  

All 9 seats in the British Honduras Legislative Assembly
 First partySecond partyThird party
  George C. Price Cropped.jpg
HIP
NP
Leader George Cadle Price Leigh Richardson W. H. Courtenay
Party PUP HIP NP
AlliancePUP-GWU
Leader since195619561951
Leader's seatBelize NorthBelize West (lost seat) [1] (not a candidate)
Last election8 seats(new party)1 seat
Seats won900
Seat changeIncrease2.svg 1Steady2.svgDecrease2.svg 1
Popular vote6,8762,0571,449
Percentage61.32%18.34%12.92%
SwingDecrease2.svg 3.72Increase2.svg 18.34Decrease2.svg 10.06

Majority party leader before election

George Cadle Price
PUP

Elected Majority party leader

George Cadle Price
PUP

Coat of arms of Belize.svg
This article is part of a series on the
politics and government of
Belize

A legislative election was held in British Honduras on 20 March 1957.

British Honduras UK possession in Central America between 1862 and 1981

British Honduras was a British Crown colony on the east coast of Central America, south of Mexico, from 1862 to 1964, then a self-governing colony, renamed Belize in June 1973, until September 1981, when it gained full independence as Belize. British Honduras was the last continental possession of the United Kingdom in the Americas.

The ruling People's United Party won all nine seats contested. [2] This was the first of two occasions they would sweep the House. It was the PUP's first election under the leadership of George Cadle Price. Price would lead the party until 1996.

Peoples United Party Belizean political party

The People's United Party (PUP) is one of two major political parties in Belize. It is currently the main opposition party with 12 of 31 seats in the House of Representatives. It is a centre-left Christian democratic party. The party leader is Johnny Briceño, who currently serves as Belize's Leader of the Opposition.

George Cadle Price Prime Minister of Belize

George Cadle Price, PC, OCC, was a Belizean statesman who served twice as the head of government of Belize from 1961–1984 and 1989–1993. He served as First Minister and Premier under British rule until independence in 1981 and was the nation's first prime minister after independence that year. He is considered to have been one of the principal architects of Belizean independence. Today he is referred to by many as the "Father of the Nation". Price effectively dominated Belizean politics from the early 1960s until his 1996 retirement from party leadership, serving as the nation's head of government under various titles for most of that period.

The Honduran Independence Party (HIP), a forerunner of the modern United Democratic Party, was founded the previous year by an anti-Price faction within the PUP led by former PUP leader Leigh Richardson. The party fielded five out of a possible nine candidates, but failed to win any seats. [2]

The Honduran Independence Party was a short-lived 1950s political party that was essentially a splinter group of the People's United Party (PUP).

United Democratic Party (Belize) political party in Belize

The United Democratic Party (UDP) is one of the two major political parties in Belize. It is the ruling party, having won the 2008, 2012 and 2015 general elections. A centre-right conservative party, the UDP is led by Prime Minister of Belize Dean Barrow.

Leigh Richardson was a Honduran-born Belizean politician. Richardson served as the leader of the People's United Party in the 1950s, and also as mayor of Belize City.

The election was the last for the pro-colonial National Party. Charles Westby, the NP's only successful candidate in the 1954 election, ran as an independent. [2] The HIP and NP merged in 1958 to form the National Independence Party.

The National Party of Belize (NP) was a political party established mainly to fight the anti-colonialist movement propagated by the People's United Party (PUP). It had only minimal success and was eventually deregistered.

An independent or nonpartisan politician is an individual politician not affiliated with any political party. There are numerous reasons why someone may stand for office as an independent.

The National Independence Party of Belize was a merger of two Belizean political parties that effectively served as the chief opposition party in Belize for practically all of its existence. It was formed in July 1958 and dissolved as part of the formation of the new United Democratic Party in 1973.

e    d  Summary of the 1957 British Honduras Legislative Assembly election results
PartiesVotes%Seats
People's United Party 6,87661.329
Honduran Independence Party 2,05718.34-
National Party 1,44912.92-
Independents 8327.42-
Total valid votes11,214100.009
Invalid votes420
Total votes cast (turnout: 52.7%)11,634
Registered voters22,058

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References

  1. Richardson was elected to the seat in 1954 as a PUP member.
  2. 1 2 3 General Elections 1957, Belize Elections and Boundaries Commission. (accessed 19 November 2014)