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Turnout | 75.3% | ||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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This lists parties that won seats. See the complete results below. | |||||||||||||||||||||||||||||||
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Parliamentary elections were held in Bulgaria on 18 December 1994. [1] The Democratic Left, the core of which was the Bulgarian Socialist Party, won 125 of the 240 seats, enough to govern without the support of parties from outside the coalition. Voter turnout was 75.3%. [2] Following the election, Socialist Party leader Zhan Videnov became Prime Minister. [3]
Bulgaria, officially the Republic of Bulgaria, is a country in Southeast Europe. It is bordered by Romania to the north, Serbia and North Macedonia to the west, Greece and Turkey to the south, and the Black Sea to the east. The capital and largest city is Sofia; other major cities are Plovdiv, Varna and Burgas. With a territory of 110,994 square kilometres (42,855 sq mi), Bulgaria is Europe's 16th-largest country.
The Coalition for Bulgaria is a leftist electoral alliance in Bulgaria, led by the Bulgarian Socialist Party.
The Bulgarian Socialist Party, known as the Centenarian, is a social-democratic political party in Bulgaria and the successor to the Bulgarian Communist Party. It is a member of the Party of European Socialists with a pro-EU stance, although it has taken some euroskeptic positions and called for an end to EU sanctions against Russia. BSP is also a member of the Socialist International. It is Bulgaria's largest political party by membership.
Party | Votes | % | Seats | +/– |
---|---|---|---|---|
Democratic Left | 2,262,943 | 43.50 | 125 | +19 |
Union of Democratic Forces | 1,260,374 | 24.23 | 69 | −41 |
People's Union¹ | 338,478 | 6.51 | 18 | +18 |
Movement for Rights and Freedoms | 283,094 | 5.44 | 15 | −9 |
Bulgarian Business Bloc | 245,849 | 4.73 | 13 | +13 |
Democratic Alternative for the Republic | 197,057 | 3.79 | 0 | New |
Bulgarian Communist Party | 78,606 | 1.51 | 0 | 0 |
New Choice Union | 77,641 | 1.49 | 0 | New |
Patriotic Union | 74,350 | 1.43 | 0 | 0 |
Kingdom of Bulgaria Federation | 73,205 | 1.41 | 0 | 0 |
Kingdom of Bulgaria National Movement for Crowned Democracy | 40,642 | 0.78 | 0 | New |
Kingdom of Bulgaria' Union of Monarchist Forces | 31,884 | 0.61 | 0 | New |
Bulgarian National Radical Party | 27,853 | 0.54 | 0 | 0 |
Democratic Party of Justice | 24,023 | 0.46 | 0 | New |
Movement for the Protection of Pensioners, the Unemployed, and Underprivileged Citizens | 18,934 | 0.36 | 0 | New |
Party of Democratic Change | 14,145 | 0.27 | 0 | New |
Bulgarian Agrarian National Union Confederation - 'Turnovo Constitution' National Block | 13,176 | 0.25 | 0 | New |
Organisation of Invalids and Underprivileged Citizens of Bulgaria | 12,978 | 0.25 | 0 | 0 |
Forward Bulgaria Movement | 10,105 | 0.19 | 0 | New |
Era-3 | 8,923 | 0.17 | 0 | – |
Christian Democratic Union | 8,246 | 0.16 | 0 | New |
Free Democratic Party | 7,463 | 0.14 | 0 | 0 |
Transfiguration Forum | 7,447 | 0.14 | 0 | New |
Democratic Party of Bulgaria | 6,439 | 0.12 | 0 | New |
Alliance for Socialism | 6,439 | 0.12 | 0 | New |
Bulgarian League for the Protection of the Rights of People and Citizens | 5,957 | 0.11 | 0 | New |
Union of Justice | 5,029 | 0.1 | 0 | New |
Bulgarian Revolutionary Party of Youth | 4,703 | 0.09 | 0 | 0 |
Free Co-operative Party | 4,300 | 0.08 | 0 | 0 |
Union of Free Democrats | 3,999 | 0.08 | 0 | New |
Bulgarian Workers' Social Democratic Party | 3,827 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 |
BRSP - Bulgarian Worker-Rural Party | 3,661 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian Fatherland Party – 'National Union' | 3,652 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian National Union | 3,565 | 0.07 | 0 | New |
Party of Proprietors of Bulgaria | 3,558 | 0.07 | 0 | 0 |
Front of Progressive Forces of Bulgaria | 3,457 | 0.07 | 0 | New |
National Liberal Party–Stefan Stambolov | 2,876 | 0.06 | 0 | 0 |
Democratic Party of Labour | 2,450 | 0.05 | 0 | New |
Republican Party of Bulgaria | 1,973 | 0.04 | 0 | New |
Bulgarian Democratic Party for European and World States | 1,924 | 0.04 | 0 | 0 |
Bulgarian Eagle Party | 1,605 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 |
Union of Non-partisan Guarantors | 1,357 | 0.03 | 0 | 0 |
Union of Bulgarian Communities | 1,165 | 0.02 | 0 | New |
Civic Initiative DGI–SDS Movement | 372 | 0.01 | 0 | New |
Unity Party | 143 | 0.00 | 0 | New |
Alliance of the Nation - Movement of the Downtrodden | 57 | 0.00 | 0 | New |
Independents | 12,561 | 0.24 | 0 | 0 |
Invalid/blank votes | 62,383 | – | – | – |
Total | 5,264,448 | 100 | 240 | 0 |
Registered voters/turnout | 6,997,954 | 75.23 | – | – |
Source: Nohlen & Stöver |
¹ The People's Union was an alliance between the Bulgarian Agrarian National Union and the Democratic Party. [4]
Bulgarian Agrarian National Union also translated to English as Bulgarian Agrarian People's Union is a political party devoted to representing the causes of the Bulgarian peasantry. It was an agrarian movement and was most powerful between 1900 and 1923. Unlike the socialist movements of the early 20th century, it was devoted to questions concerning agriculture and farm workers, rather than industry and factory workers. The BZNS, one of the first and most powerful of the agrarian parties in Eastern Europe, dominated Bulgarian politics during the beginning of the 20th century. It is also the only agrarian party in Europe that ever came to power with a majority government, rather than merely as part of a coalition. It is a founding member of the former International Agrarian Bureau.
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