C.J. Mahoney

Last updated
C.J. Mahoney
C.J. Mahoney official photo.jpg
Personal details
Born
Curtis Joseph Mahoney

Russell, Kansas, U.S.
Political party Republican
Spouse
Rebecca Iverson
(m. 2005)
Education Harvard College (BA)
Yale Law School (JD)

Curtis Joseph "C.J." Mahoney is an American attorney who serves as a Corporate Vice President and Deputy General Counsel of Cloud + AI at Microsoft. Previously a partner at Williams & Connolly, Mahoney served as the Deputy United States Trade Representative (Investment, Services, Labor, Environment, Africa, China, and the Western Hemisphere) from 2018 to 2020. [1]

Contents

Early life and education

Mahoney was born in Russell, Kansas and attended Russell High School. [2] He has an A.B. in government from Harvard College, where he was Phi Beta Kappa and graduated magna cum laude. [3] [4] [5] In 2006, he received his J.D. from Yale Law School, where he was editor-in-chief of the Yale Law Journal . [6] [7] [8] Mahoney clerked for Alex Kozinski of the United States Court of Appeals for the Ninth Circuit. He also clerked for United States Supreme Court Justice Anthony Kennedy from 2007 to 2008. [9]

Prior to his government service, Mahoney was a trial lawyer and partner at the Washington, D.C. law firm of Williams & Connolly LLP, where his practice focused on international commercial arbitration, white-collar defense, the Foreign Corrupt Practices Act, legal malpractice, and First Amendment law. [10] [11]

The United States Senate unanimously confirmed Mahoney to serve as Deputy United States Trade Representative on March 1, 2018. [12]

Mahoney led efforts to renegotiate the North American Free Trade Agreement and secure passage of its successor agreement, the United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement (USMCA), in the U.S. Congress. [13] The USMCA passed the United States House of Representatives by a vote of 385 to 41 and the United States Senate by a vote of 89 to 10. [14] The Washington Post described the overwhelming, bipartisan vote as “nice return to normalcy” in a time of partisan gridlock. [15]

Mahoney oversaw the United States Trade Representative's digital trade initiatives and helped launch free trade agreement talks with the United Kingdom and Kenya. [16] [17] He also negotiated and signed an agreement between the United States and the African Union to support implementation of the African Continental Free Trade Area (AfCFTA). [18]

Mahoney resigned as Deputy United States Trade Representative in October 2020. [19]

In January 2020, President Trump announced his intent to nominate Mahoney as the State Department Legal Adviser. [20] Mahoney's nomination drew praise from members of the Federal Government of Mexico with whom he had worked during the USMCA negotiations and from prominent critics of the Trump Administration, including former Legal Adviser John Bellinger and former Assistant Attorney General Jack Goldsmith. [21] [22] [23] [24] A bipartisan group of former government officials, including former Legal Advisers, endorsed Mahoney's nomination in a letter to the Senate Foreign Relations Committee. [25] In July 2020, the Committee held a hearing on his nomination and reported him favorably to the full Senate by unanimous consent. [26] On January 3, 2021, his nomination was returned to the President under Rule XXXI, Paragraph 6 of the United States Senate. [27]

On February 26, 2021, Microsoft announced that Mahoney had joined the tech giant as Deputy General Counsel, U.S. International Trade and Azure. [28]

In August of 2024, Canadian Prime Minister Justin Trudeau invited Mahoney to address his cabinet at their annual retreat. [29]

Other professional activities

Mahoney has served on the Yale Law School Fund Board and as a visiting clinical lecturer at the law school where he taught a course on international arbitration.

Mahoney serves on the Advisory Board of the Robert J. Dole Institute of Politics at the University of Kansas.

Personal life

On August 13, 2005, Mahoney married Rebecca Ann Iverson in Washington, D.C. [30]

Mahoney is the nephew of Emmy-nominated actress Marj (Mahoney) Dusay.

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">North American Free Trade Agreement</span> Agreement between Canada, Mexico, and the United States (1994–2020)

The North American Free Trade Agreement was an agreement signed by Canada, Mexico, and the United States that created a trilateral trade bloc in North America. The agreement came into force on January 1, 1994, and superseded the 1988 Canada–United States Free Trade Agreement between the United States and Canada. The NAFTA trade bloc formed one of the largest trade blocs in the world by gross domestic product.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Office of the United States Trade Representative</span> United States trade body

The Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) is an agency of the United States federal government responsible for developing and promoting American trade policy. Part of the Executive Office of the President, it is headed by the U.S. Trade Representative, a Cabinet-level position that serves as the U.S. president's primary advisor, negotiator, and spokesperson on trade matters. USTR has more than two hundred employees, with offices in Geneva, Switzerland, and Brussels, Belgium.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Harold Hongju Koh</span> American lawyer and legal scholar (born 1954)

Harold Hongju Koh is an American diplomat, lawyer, legal scholar, politician, and writer who served as the legal adviser of the Department of State in the Obama administration. He was nominated to this position by President Barack Obama on March 23, 2009, and confirmed by the Senate on June 25, 2009. He left the State Department in January 2013, returning to Yale University as a Sterling Professor of international law. He was elected to the American Philosophical Society in 2007.

Section 301 of the U.S. Trade Act of 1974 authorizes the President to take all appropriate action, including tariff-based and non-tariff-based retaliation, to obtain the removal of any act, policy, or practice of a foreign government that violates an international trade agreement or is unjustified, unreasonable, or discriminatory, and that burdens or restricts U.S. commerce. Section 301 cases can be self-initiated by the United States Trade Representative (USTR) or as the result of a petition filed by a firm or industry group. If USTR initiates a Section 301 investigation, it must seek to negotiate a settlement with the foreign country in the form of compensation or elimination of the trade barrier. For cases involving trade agreements, the USTR is required to request formal dispute proceedings as provided by the trade agreements. The law does not require that the U.S. government wait until it receives authorization from the World Trade Organization (WTO) to take enforcement actions, and the President is increasingly focused on enforcing intellectual property (IP) rights under the "Special" 301 amendments but the U.S. has committed itself to pursuing the resolution of disputes under WTO agreements through the WTO dispute settlement mechanism, which has its own timetable.

Rufus Hawkins Yerxa is a retired American lawyer and former U.S. government and international official. He served as Deputy United States Trade Representative during the George H.W. Bush and Clinton Administrations, and served for 11 years as Deputy Director General of the World Trade Organization (WTO). From 2016 to 2021 he was President of the National Foreign Trade Council.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Chief Agricultural Negotiator</span>

The Chief Agricultural Negotiator is an ambassador of the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR) responsible for conducting and overseeing international negotiations related to trade in agricultural products. The Chief Agricultural Negotiator is compensated at the rate payable for Level III of the Executive Schedule.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Victoria Espinel</span> American civil servant (born 1968)

Victoria Angelica Espinel is the president and chief executive of the software industry trade group BSA.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">John J. Sullivan (diplomat)</span> American lawyer and diplomat (born 1959)

John Joseph Sullivan is an American attorney and government official who served as the United States Ambassador to Russia from 2020 to 2022, and who previously served as the 19th United States Deputy Secretary of State from 2017 to 2019. A member of the Republican Party, Sullivan served as Acting United States Secretary of State from April 1, 2018, to April 26, 2018, following President Donald Trump's dismissal of Secretary of State Rex Tillerson on March 13, 2018, until Tillerson's official successor, Mike Pompeo, was sworn in. Tillerson did not officially leave office until March 31, 2018. Sullivan, however, was delegated all responsibilities of the Secretary of State beginning March 13.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Miriam Sapiro</span> American politician

Miriam Elizabeth Sapiro served as the Deputy Trade Representative under Ron Kirk and became the acting Trade Representative on May 23, 2013. A former senior fellow at the Brookings Institution, Sapiro served as well in the State Department and on the National Security Council under Presidents Reagan, Bush and Clinton.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Amit Mehta</span> American judge (born 1971)

Amit Priyavadan Mehta is an American lawyer who has served as United States district judge of the United States District Court for the District of Columbia since 2014. In 2021, Mehta became a judge on the United States Foreign Intelligence Surveillance Court.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bathsheba Nell Crocker</span> American diplomat (born 1968)

Bathsheba "Sheba" Nell Crocker is an American diplomat who is currently serving as the Permanent Representative of the United States to the United Nations and Other International Organizations in Geneva. She previously served as Assistant Secretary of State for International Organization Affairs from 2014 to 2017.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robert Lighthizer</span> American attorney and government official (born 1947)

Robert Emmet Lighthizer is an American attorney and government official who was the United States Trade Representative in the Donald Trump administration from 2017 to 2021.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Maria Pagan</span> American attorney & trade representative

María Luisa Pagán is an American attorney who is serving as the U.S. deputy trade representative in the Geneva office. Pagan was formerly the Deputy General Counsel of the Office of the United States Trade Representative (USTR), giving legal advice about trade negotiations, agreements, and regulations.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Heath Tarbert</span> American lawyer and government official (born 1976)

Heath Price Tarbert is an American lawyer and former government official who served as the 14th Chairman of the Commodity Futures Trading Commission (CFTC) from 2019 to 2021. He previously served as Assistant Secretary of the Treasury for International Markets and Development and as acting Under Secretary of the Treasury for International Affairs. As of 2023, he is Chief Legal Officer and Head of Corporate Affairs for Circle.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jennifer Gillian Newstead</span> American lawyer

Jennifer Gillian Newstead is an American attorney who served as the Legal Adviser of the Department of State.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Stephen Vaden</span> American judge (born 1982)

Stephen Alexander Vaden is a United States judge of the United States Court of International Trade.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">United States–Mexico–Canada Agreement</span> Free trade agreement

The Agreement between the United States of America, Mexico, and Canada (USMCA) is a free trade agreement among the United States, Mexico, and Canada. It replaced the North American Free Trade Agreement (NAFTA) implemented in 1994, and is sometimes characterized as "NAFTA 2.0", or "New NAFTA", since it largely maintains or updates the provisions of its predecessor. USMCA is one of the world's largest free trade zones, with a population of more than 510 million people and an economy of $30.997 trillion in nominal GDP — nearly 30 percent of the global economy.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Sarah Bianchi</span> American political advisor and investment analyst (born 1973)

Sarah Bianchi is an American political advisor and former investment analyst who served as deputy United States trade representative for Asia, Africa, Investment, Services, Textiles, and Industrial Competitiveness. Prior to her confirmation as deputy USTR, she was a senior managing director at Evercore ISI, a global investment banking advisory firm.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Katherine Tai</span> American attorney (born 1974)

Katherine Chi Tai is an American attorney serving as the 19th United States Trade Representative since March 18, 2021. The daughter of mainland Chinese immigrants (waishengren) from Taiwan, she is the first Asian American to serve in the position. A member of the Democratic Party, she previously served as the chief trade counsel for the United States House Committee on Ways and Means.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Jayme White</span> American political official and investment analyst

Jayme Ray White is an American public official who served as deputy United States trade representative (USTR).

References

  1. Lawson, Alex (July 21, 2017). "Trump Fleshes Out USTR Team With Arbitration Specialist". Law360. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  2. Elliott, David. "Russell Native Nominated for US Ambassador's Position". KRSL.com. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
  3. "Student To Help Endorse Nominee". Harvard Crimson. August 13, 1996. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
  4. Zweifach, Daniel A. (November 23, 1998). "Harvard Republicans Elect New Leaders". Harvard Crimson. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
  5. Resnick, Scott (May 1, 1998). "SIWP Offers Students Social and Professional Perks". Harvard Crimson. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
  6. "Masthead, Vol 115". Yale Law Journal. 2006. Retrieved September 19, 2017. Curtis J. Mahoney, editor in chief
  7. Liptak, Adam (November 15, 2005). "Yale Law Frets Over Court Choices It Knows Best". New York Times. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
  8. Carter, Terry (July 10, 2006). "Revising Law Review". ABA Journal. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
  9. Finger, Stan (July 20, 2017). "President Trump nominates Kansan to ambassador's position". The Wichita Eagle. Retrieved 7 September 2017.
  10. Stempel, Jonathan (January 3, 2017). "Bond trader faces retrial as U.S. cracks down on Wall Street abuses". Reuters. Retrieved September 7, 2017. C.J. Mahoney, a lawyer for Litvak, declined to comment.
  11. Scarcella, Mike (August 8, 2017). "Williams & Connolly Partner Pay Gets Close-Up From Trump Trade Nominee". Law.com. Retrieved September 7, 2017.
  12. "PN826 - Nomination of C. J. Mahoney for Executive Office of the President, 115th Congress (2017-2018)". www.congress.gov. 2018-03-01. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  13. Sherman, Jake; Palmer, Anna; Lippman, Daniel; Ross, Garrett; Okun, Eli (13 March 2019). "POLITICO Playbook PM: A look at the White House's top priority: USMCA". POLITICO. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  14. Hoyer, Steny H. (2020-01-29). "Actions - H.R.5430 - 116th Congress (2019-2020): United States-Mexico-Canada Agreement Implementation Act". www.congress.gov. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  15. Editorial Board. "Opinion | The USMCA deal is a nice return to normalcy". Washington Post. ISSN   0190-8286 . Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  16. Shalal, David Lawder, Andrea (2020-05-06). "U.S., UK launch trade talks, pledge quick deal as virus ravages global economy". Reuters. Retrieved 2021-02-19.{{cite news}}: CS1 maint: multiple names: authors list (link)
  17. "Joint Statement Between the United States and Kenya on the Launch of Negotiations Towards a Free Trade Agreement". U.S. Embassy in Kenya. 2020-07-09. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  18. "Joint statement between the US and the African Union concerning the development of the AfCFTA - Agoa.info - African Growth and Opportunity Act". agoa.info. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  19. "Senate confirms Nemelka to succeed Mahoney as deputy USTR | InsideTrade.com". insidetrade.com. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  20. Bellinger, John (13 January 2020). "A New Legal Adviser Nominee". Lawfare. Retrieved 28 July 2020.
  21. Seade, Jesús (January 4, 2020). "Warm congratulations to Amb CJ Mahoney". Twitter. Archived from the original on 2020-01-13. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  22. Bárcena, Martha (January 5, 2020). "Congratulations to Ambassador CJ Mahoney". Twitter. Archived from the original on 2020-01-10. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  23. "A New Legal Adviser Nominee". Lawfare. 2020-01-13. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  24. Goldsmith, Jack (January 3, 2020). "Trump administration makes a terrific nomination for Legal Advisor to the State Department: C.J. Mahoney". Twitter. Archived from the original on 2020-01-05. Retrieved February 19, 2021.
  25. "United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations". www.foreign.senate.gov. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  26. "Business Meeting | United States Senate Committee on Foreign Relations". www.foreign.senate.gov. 29 July 2020. Retrieved 2021-02-19.
  27. "PN1338 - Nomination of C.J. Mahoney for Department of State, 116th Congress (2019-2020)". www.congress.gov. 29 July 2020. Retrieved 10 November 2020.
  28. "Former deputy USTR Mahoney joins Microsoft | InsideTrade.com". insidetrade.com. Retrieved 2021-02-28.
  29. "Canada's ambassador to Washington says no reason to be 'concerned' by either return of Trump or Harris victory". The Globe and Mail. 2024-08-27. Retrieved 2024-09-03.
  30. "Rebecca Iverson and Curtis Mahoney". New York Times. August 14, 2005. Retrieved September 9, 2017.