Calophyllum is a genus of tropical flowering plants in the family Calophyllaceae. They are mainly distributed in Asia, with some species in Africa, the Americas, Australasia, and the Pacific Islands.
Calophyllum inophyllum is a large evergreen plant, commonly called tamanu, oil-nut, mastwood, beach calophyllum or beautyleaf. It is native to the Old World Tropics, from Africa through Asia to Australia and Polynesia. Due to its importance as a source of timber for the traditional shipbuilding of large outrigger ships, it has been spread in prehistoric times by the migrations of the Austronesian peoples to the islands of Oceania and Madagascar, along with other members of the genus Calophyllum. It has since been naturalized in regions of the East African coast. It is also a source of the culturally important tamanu oil.
Calophyllum bifurcatum is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found only in West Papua in Indonesia.
Calophyllum brassii is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found in West Papua (Indonesia) and Papua New Guinea.
Calophyllum chapelieri is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found only in Madagascar, where it lives in the island's eastern lowland rainforests.
Calophyllum euryphyllum is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Calophyllum havilandii is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is endemic to Borneo, where it grows in peat swamps.
Calophyllum heterophyllum is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found in West Papua (Indonesia) and Papua New Guinea.
Calophyllum insularum is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found only in West Papua in Indonesia. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Calophyllum nubicola is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found only in Panama. It is threatened by habitat loss.
Calophyllum obscurum is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found only in Solomon Islands.
Calophyllum peekelii is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found in Indonesia, Papua New Guinea, and Solomon Islands.
Calophyllum persimile is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found in West Papua (Indonesia) and Papua New Guinea.
Calophyllum sil is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found in Australia, Indonesia, and Papua New Guinea.
Calophyllum soulattri is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found in the Northern Territory of Australia, Brunei, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, the Philippines, Singapore, Sri Lanka, Thailand, and Vietnam. It is considered one of the best bintangor timber species.
Calophyllum tetrapterum is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found in Brunei, Cambodia, India, Indonesia, Malaysia, Singapore, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Calophyllum tomentosum is a species of flowering plant in the family Calophyllaceae, commonly known as bintangur. It is found in Sri Lanka and the Western Ghats.
Calophyllum vexans is a species of flowering plant in the Calophyllaceae family. It is found in Indonesia and Papua New Guinea.
Palaquium neoebudicum is a species of plant in the family Sapotaceae. It is endemic to Vanuatu.
Palaquium calophyllum is a tree in the family Sapotaceae. The specific epithet calophyllum means 'beautiful leaves'.
