Date | July 15, 2015 |
---|---|
Location | Caraga, Philippines |
Cause | Tainted candy |
Casualties | |
1,925 (as of July 13, 2015) [1] | |
Deaths | 21 |
Arrests | 9 |
Almost 2,000 people, mostly schoolchildren from the Caraga region of the Philippines, experienced food poisoning after consuming durian, mangosteen, and mango flavored candies in 2015. [1] The Food and Drug Administration of the Philippines confirmed that the sweets were contaminated by staphylococcus bacteria, a bacteria commonly found on human skin. The cause was suspected to be accidental bacterial contamination by vendors, who had repackaged the candy. [2]
Most of the victims of the food poisoning incident were schoolchildren within the Caraga Region. [1] Victims reported of experiencing symptoms such as diarrhea, dizziness, and stomachache. [3] The cases were reported by at least nine health facilities based in Surigao del Sur, Surigao del Norte and Agusan del Sur. [4] At least 10 people were hospitalized. [5]
The first cases were reported in Cagwait, Surigao del Sur in the morning of July 10. [6]
Food poisoning symptoms were reported in the following towns: [6] [7]
Acting Davao City Mayor Paolo Duterte ordered an urgent investigation on July 10 regarding the matter to determine the exact cause of the candy contamination incident. [7]
On July 11, 2015, the Department of Health in Caraga declared a food poisoning outbreak in the region. [4] Hospitals across the Caraga Region were put into white alert in response to the incident. [3]
The Food and Drug Administration (FDA) conducted microbiological tests on the samples of the contaminated candies. The FDA had suspected that the candies were contaminated by E. coli, Salmonella or staphylococcus based on the reported symptoms by victims of the food poisoning incident. [3] They announced that the candy samples tested positive for staphylococcus aureus . [8]
The FDA traced the contaminated candies' origin to two manufacturing facilities in Davao City. The FDA linked two candy manufacturers to the incident based on labels found on the food products, one which is licensed with the food safety authority, and the other manufacturer, Wendy's Durian Candies was not in the database of the FDA. [1] [9] The Davao City government suspended the business permit of Wendy's Durian Candies until the business secured a clearance from the FDA. [1]
The Aquino family, which produces Wendy's Durian Candies said the candies were apparently repacked when she saw the candies made by her company in a news report. [10] The contaminated candies' packages included a cut-up portions of the original label of the products. [9]
Twelve men and women linked to the incident were arrested. [3] The arrested were identified as vendors; Junnil Martinez, John Oben, Joel Pasa, Richard Rivera Jr, Martinez Bocaycay, Genelyn Pasa, Junnel Teriote, John Dequilla, Henryto Amogui and three more people whose names were not disclosed. [9]
Pasa, 26, and Amoguis 21, from Davao City and Valencia, Bukidnon respectively, were seen selling the contaminated durian-, mango- and mangosteen-flavored candies at the Special Education Elementary School in Tandag. The same vendors were also believed to have sold the candies in Aras-Arasan in Cagwait and Carrascal. [7]
One of those arrested was identified as John Dequilla, who had been a client of Wendy's Durian Candies for at least two years. Janet Aquino, representing the candy manufacturer, said that Dequilla ordered 300 bags of 100-piece packs of candies on July 7 to be delivered in Tandag in Surigao del Sur. Aquino noted that it was the first time Dequilla asked for the candies to be delivered in Tandag. [9]
Surigao del Norte, officially the Province of Surigao del Norte, is a province in the Philippines located in the Caraga region of Mindanao. The province was formerly under the jurisdiction of Region 10 until 1995. Its capital is Surigao City, the most populous in the province. The province comprises two major islands—Siargao and Bucas Grande—in the Philippine Sea, plus a small area at the northeastern tip of mainland Mindanao and other surrounding minor islands and islets. This mainland portion borders Agusan del Norte – between the Municipality of Alegria in Surigao del Norte and the Municipality of Kitcharao in Agusan del Norte; and the province of Surigao del Sur, to the south.
Surigao del Sur, officially the Province of Surigao del Sur, is a province in the Philippines located in the Caraga region in Mindanao. Its capital is Tandag City while Bislig is the most populous city in the province. Surigao del Sur is situated at the eastern coast of Mindanao and faces the Philippine Sea to the east.
Caraga, officially the Caraga Administrative Region and designated as Region XIII, is an administrative region in the Philippines occupying the northeastern section of Mindanao. The region was created through Republic Act No. 7901 on February 23, 1995. The region comprises five provinces: Agusan del Norte, Agusan del Sur, Dinagat Islands, Surigao del Norte, and Surigao del Sur; six cities: Bayugan, Bislig, Butuan, Cabadbaran, Surigao and Tandag; 67 municipalities and 1,311 barangays. Butuan, the most urbanized city in Caraga, serves as the regional administrative center.
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Philtranco Service Enterprises, Inc. is a bus company in the Philippines, servicing routes to Bicol, Eastern Visayas, Caraga, Davao Region, and Northern Mindanao. It is the oldest bus operator in the Philippines and in Asia. It is also the only bus carrier with a nationwide public transport franchise. Philtranco currently has more than 250 buses for its operations.
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Claude "Auding" Peralta Bautista is a Filipino politician currently serving as the representative of the lone district of Davao Occidental, Philippines. He previously served as the province's first Governor from 2016 to 2019, following its creation in 2013, and as governor of Davao Del Sur from 2013 to 2016. He was also the representative of Davao Del Sur's 2nd district from 2001 to 2007.
Johnny Ty Pimentel is a Filipino politician who is currently serving in the House of Representatives of the Philippines as the representative of Surigao del Sur's 2nd district. He previously served as a deputy speaker of the House from 2019 to 2020. He also served as vice governor of Surigao del Sur from 1995 to 1998 and later governor from 2010 to 2016.
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North Eastern Mindanao State University (NEMSU), formerly known as Surigao del Sur State University, is a state university system located in the province of Surigao del Sur. Its main campus is located in Tandag, with additional sites in Bislig, Tagbina, Lianga, Cagwait, San Miguel, and Cantilan. The university provides higher education in the fields of industrial technology, teacher education, agriculture, agribusiness, business administration, forestry, aqua-marine technology, environmental science, engineering, and technology.