| Carenum violaceum | |
|---|---|
Scientific classification  | |
| Domain: | Eukaryota |
| Kingdom: | Animalia |
| Phylum: | Arthropoda |
| Class: | Insecta |
| Order: | Coleoptera |
| Family: | Carabidae |
| Subfamily: | Scaritinae |
| Genus: | Carenum |
| Species: | C. violaceum |
| Binomial name | |
| Carenum violaceum W. J. Macleay, 1864 | |
Carenum violaceum is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae, found in Australia. It was described by William John Macleay in 1864. [1]
The Pneumodermatidae are a family of sea angels, or small floating predatory sea snails or sea slugs. They are pelagic marine heterobranch opisthobranch gastropod mollusks in the clade Gymnosomata.
Fruit syrups or fruit molasses are concentrated fruit juices used as sweeteners.
Stylidium violaceum, the violet triggerplant, is a dicotyledonous plant that belongs to the genus Stylidium. S. violaceum is endemic to Australia and is found primarily in the southwestern region of Western Australia. It can grow up to 50 cm including the scape. The mostly purple flowers are 10 mm tall and 6 mm broad. Leaves are 5 cm long and about 4 mm broad. Flowering occurs mainly from October to January. S. violaceum is found in locations with sandy or loamy sand soil texture conditions on hillslopes, dunes, or winter wet depressions and swamps.
Chromobacterium violaceum is a Gram-negative, facultative anaerobic, non-sporing coccobacillus. It is motile with the help of a single flagellum which is located at the pole of the coccobacillus. Usually, there are one or two more lateral flagella as well. It is part of the normal flora of water and soil of tropical and sub-tropical regions of the world. It produces a natural antibiotic called violacein, which may be useful for the treatment of colon and other cancers. It grows readily on nutrient agar, producing distinctive smooth low convex colonies with a characteristic striking dark violet metallic sheen. Some strains of the bacteria which do not produce this pigment have also been reported. It has the ability to break down tarballs.
Microbotryum violaceum, also known as the anther smut fungus, was formerly known as Ustilago violacea. It is a Basidiomycete obligate parasite of many Caryophyllaceae. But it has now separated into many species due to its host specificity.
In enzymology, a tryptophan alpha,beta-oxidase (EC 1.3.3.10) is an enzyme that catalyzes the chemical reaction
Polysphondylium is a genus of cellular slime mold, including the species Polysphondylium pallidum. The genus was circumscribed by German mycologist Julius Oscar Brefeld in 1884.
Stolidosoma is a genus of fly in the family Dolichopodidae.
Romidepsin, sold under the brand name Istodax, is an anticancer agent used in cutaneous T-cell lymphoma (CTCL) and other peripheral T-cell lymphomas (PTCLs). Romidepsin is a natural product obtained from the bacterium Chromobacterium violaceum, and works by blocking enzymes known as histone deacetylases, thus inducing apoptosis. It is sometimes referred to as depsipeptide, after the class of molecules to which it belongs. Romidepsin is branded and owned by Gloucester Pharmaceuticals, a part of Celgene.
Carenum is a genus of beetles in the family Carabidae, containing the following species:
Carenum affine is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae. It was described by William John Macleay in 1864.
Carenum anthracinum is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae, found in Australia. It was described by William John Macleay in 1864.
Carenum coruscum is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae, found in Australia. It was described by William John Macleay in 1864.
Carenum distinctum is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae, found in Australia. It was described by William John Macleay in 1864.
Carenum elegans is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae, tribe Scaritini and subtribe Carenina. It was described by William John Macleay in 1864 from Port Denison, Western Australia.
Carenum laevigatum is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae, found in Australia. It was described by William John Macleay in 1864.
Carenum puncticolle is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae, found in Australia. It was described by William John Macleay in 1864.
Carenum rectangulare is a species of ground beetle in the subfamily Scaritinae, found in Australia. It was described by William John Macleay in 1864.
Neripteron violaceum is a species of brackish water snail, an aquatic gastropod mollusk in the family Neritidae, the nerites.
Solanum violaceum is a flowering plant in the family Solanaceae that is found in China at elevations of 100 to 2700 meters.