Cereus vargasianus | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Caryophyllales |
Family: | Cactaceae |
Subfamily: | Cactoideae |
Genus: | Cereus |
Species: | C. vargasianus |
Binomial name | |
Cereus vargasianus Cárdenas 1951 | |
Cereus vargasianus is a species of columnar cactus found in Peru. [2]
Cereus vargasianus grows tree-shaped, is often branched and reaches heights of 7 to 8 meters. A short trunk is formed. The cylindrical, glaucous green shoots are divided into segments up to 50 centimeters long. There are four to five squashed, wavy ribs that are up to two inches high. The gray areoles on it are elongated. The nine to ten spread, strong thorns are brownish. They cannot always be differentiated into central and radial spines. The three to four central spines are 7 to 15 millimeters long. The radial spines reach a length of up to 1 centimeter.
The white flowers are 8 to 10 inches long. The up to 8 centimeters long yellow fruits are ellipsoid and contain a white pulp. [3]
Cereus vargasianus is distributed in the Cusco region of Peru.
The first description was published in 1951 by Martín Cárdenas.
Samaipaticereus is a monotypic genus of cactus containing the sole species Samaipaticereus corroanus. It is known only from East Andean Bolivia and Peru.
Cleistocactus tominensis is a species of columnar cactus in the genus Cleistocactus, endemic to Bolivia, where it is found in forests, on cliffs, and in inter-Andean valleys at altitudes of 900 to 2,200 meters.
Cereus aethiops is a species of cactus found from Uruguay to Argentina.
Armatocereus cartwrightianus is a species of Armatocereus from Ecuador and Peru.
Cereus fricii is a species of Cereus from Venezuela.
Cereus phatnospermus, synonym Cereus kroenleinii, is a species of columnar cactus found in Brazil, Bolivia, and Paraguay.
Cereus hexagonus or lady of the night cactus is a species of columnar cactus found in Ecuador and Venezuela.
Cereus forbesii is a species of columnar cactus whose native range is Bolivia to N. Central Argentina.
Echinopsis tacaquirensis, is a species of Echinopsis found in Bolivia.
Soehrensia tarijensis, is a species of Soehrensia, in the cactus family. It is native to Bolivia and northwestern Argentina.
Cereus pierre-braunianus is a species of columnar cactus found in NE Goiás in Brazil.
Cereus lanosus or is a species of columnar cactus found in Central, Cordillera, Concepción, and Paraguarí departments of Paraguay. The plant is found growing in rocky hills at elevations of 250 and 300 meters.
Mirabella estevesii, synonym Cereus estevesii, is a species of columnar cactus found in Minas Gerais, Brazil. The first description was published in 2004 by Pierre Josef Braun as Cereus estevesii.
Haageocereus decumbens is a species of Haageocereus found in S. Peru to Chile (Tarapacá)
Haageocereus pseudomelanostele is a species of Haageocereus found in Peru.
Cleistocactus smaragdiflorus is a species of Cleistocactus found in Bolivia and Argentina.
Matucana aureiflora is a species of Matucana found in Peru.
Matucana haynii is a species of Matucana found in Peru.
Matucana tuberculata is a species of Matucana found in Peru.
Loxanthocereus acanthurus is a species of Loxanthocereus found in Peru.