Chervonohvardiiske

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Chervonohvardiiske
Червоногвардійське
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Chervonohvardiiske
Location of Chervonohvardiiske
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Chervonohvardiiske
Chervonohvardiiske (Ukraine)
Coordinates: 48°35′41″N38°45′15″E / 48.59472°N 38.75417°E / 48.59472; 38.75417
CountryFlag of Ukraine.svg  Ukraine
Oblast Flag of Luhansk Oblast.svg  Luhansk Oblast
Raion Alchevsk Raion
Hromada Kadiivka urban hromada
Founded1948
Elevation
[1]
283 m (928 ft)
Population
 (2022)
  Total1,323
  [2]
Postal code
93892
Area code +380 6446

Chervonohvardiiske [lower-alpha 1] or Krynychanske [lower-alpha 2] is an urban-type settlement in Luhansk Oblast, Ukraine. Population: 1,323 (2022 estimate) [2]

Contents

Geography

Chervonohvardiiske is located 13 kilometres (8.1 mi) from Kirovsk, Luhansk Oblast, and 10 kilometres (6.2 mi) from the railway station at Sentianivka. [4]

History

The settlement was founded as Krynychanske in 1948 in connection with the "Krynychanska-Pivdenna" coal mine. It was subordinated to the nearby city Kirovsk. In 1953, Krynychanske was renamed to Krasnohvardeisk. [lower-alpha 3] In 1965, it was renamed again, to Chervonohvardiiske. [4]

During the war in Donbas, Chervonohvardiiske was taken over by the Luhansk People's Republic (LPR), an unrecognized breakaway state widely described as a Russian puppet state. [3] In 2016, though it was still occupied by the LPR, the city was renamed Krynychanske by the Ukrainian government as part of decommunization in Ukraine. [5] [3]

On 12 June 2020, in accordance with nationwide administrative reforms, Krynychanske, along with all other settlements subordinated to the Kirovsk city council, [lower-alpha 4] was nominally assigned to Kadiivka urban hromada by the Ukrainian government. [6] On 17 July the same year, Kadiivka urban hromada was reassigned to the newly created Alchevsk Raion. [7]

Economy

According to official Soviet-era sources, the average daily output of the Krynychanska-Pivdenna coal mine, located in the town, was 650 tons of coal. The Luhansk Winery is also located in the town. [4]

Notes

  1. Ukrainian: Червоногвардійське; Russian: Червоногвардейское, romanized: Chervonogvardeyskoye
  2. Ukrainian: Криничанське; Russian: Криничанское, romanized: Krinichanskoye [3]
  3. Ukrainian: Красногвардейськ; Russian: Красногвардейское, romanized: Krasnogvardeyskoye
  4. In the legal documents, the council is alternatively referred to as Holubivka city council, after the official Ukrainian name for the city.

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References

  1. "Chervonohvardiiske (Luhansk Oblast, Kirovsk Municipality)". weather.in.ua. Retrieved 9 February 2022.
  2. 1 2 Чисельність наявного населення України на 1 січня 2022 [Number of Present Population of Ukraine, as of January 1, 2022](PDF) (in Ukrainian and English). Kyiv: State Statistics Service of Ukraine. Archived (PDF) from the original on 4 July 2022.
  3. 1 2 3 "Сельская декоммунизация: Какие населенные пункты переименовала Рада". 112ua.tv (in Russian). Archived from the original on 31 July 2021. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
  4. 1 2 3 "Червоногвардійське, Луганська область". Історія міст і сіл Української РСР (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-11-06.
  5. Бадер, А. В.; Забудкова, О. А.; Мельник, І. Г.; Удовиченко, М. І.; Гусєва, Н. В.; Євтушенко, Г. О. (2017). "Луганська область" (in Ukrainian). Інститут енциклопедичних досліджень НАН України. Retrieved 2023-11-06.
  6. "Про визначення адміністративних центрів та затвердження територій територіальних громад Луганської області". Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-11-06.
  7. "Про утворення та ліквідацію районів". Офіційний вебпортал парламенту України (in Ukrainian). Retrieved 2023-11-06.