Chlamydia pecorum | |
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Scientific classification ![]() | |
Domain: | Bacteria |
Kingdom: | Pseudomonadati |
Phylum: | Chlamydiota |
Class: | Chlamydiia |
Order: | Chlamydiales |
Family: | Chlamydiaceae |
Genus: | Chlamydia |
Species: | C. pecorum |
Binomial name | |
Chlamydia pecorum Fukushi & Hirai 1992 | |
Synonyms | |
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Chlamydia pecorum, also known as Chlamydophila pecorum [2] [3] is a species of Chlamydiaceae that originated from ruminants, such as cattle, sheep and goats. [4] It has also infected koalas and swine. [5] C. pecorum strains are serologically and pathogenically diverse. [6]
In the koalas, C. pecorum causes infections in the reproductive systems and urinary tract, as well as pneumonia, infertility, and death. [7] It is considered one of the most important infectious diseases that currently plagues koalas. [8] [9] [10] C. pecorum is the most common chlamydial species to infect koalas and is the most pathogenic. [11] In other animals, C. pecorum has been associated with abortion, conjunctivitis, encephalomyelitis, enteritis, arthritis, and polyarthritis. [12] [13] [14] [15] [16] [17] [18]