Christian David Ott

Last updated
Christian David Ott
Born (1977-09-27) 27 September 1977 (age 48)
Alma mater University of Heidelberg
University of Potsdam
AwardsPotsdam Young Scientist Award (2007)
Otto Hahn Medal of the Max Planck Society (2008)
National Science Foundation Career Grant (2012)
Sloan Fellow (2012-2014)
Scientific career
Fields Theoretical astrophysics
Doctoral advisor Bernard F. Schutz

Christian David Ott (born 27 September 1977) is a German former theoretical astrophysicist.

Contents

Career

Ott studied at the University of Heidelberg, where he received his diploma in theoretical astrophysics in 2003 under Wolfgang J. Duschl  [ it ]. He then moved to the University of Potsdam where in 2007 he earned an PhD summa cum laude working under Bernard F. Schutz. [1] During his doctoral studies, he worked at the Max Planck Institute for Gravitational Physics in Golm. From 2006 to 2008, he was a postdoctoral researcher at the Joint Institute of Nuclear Astrophysics (JINA) at the University of Arizona with Adam Burrows, [1] and from 2008 to 2009 he was a Sherman Fairchild Prize Fellow at Caltech. [2]

Starting in 2009, Ott worked as an Assistant Professor at the Niels Bohr Institute. That same year, he also started working at Caltech as an Assistant Professor of Theoretical Astrophysics. [2] Ott received a tenure-track position there and was a member of the Theoretical Astrophysics including Relativity (TAPIR) research group. [3] From 2009 to 2014, he was also employed by the Louisiana State University as an Adjunct Assistant Professor.

Research focus

Ott dealt with the mechanisms of core-collapse supernovae, [4] generation of gravitational waves and the resulting signatures from various sources, theory of long gamma-ray bursts (collapsar model), and general numerical relativity including scientific computing for massively parallel high-performance computers. He was part of the Simulating eXtreme Spacetimes (SXS) collaboration, contributed to the open-source Einstein Toolkit for numerical relativity, and was a member of the LIGO collaboration. [5]

In 2006, he proposed a new mechanism for core-collapse supernovae in his dissertation (pulsation modes of the proto-neutron star and their damping through acoustic modes), [1] which is also reflected in the signature of gravitational waves. [6] [7] In 2015, he demonstrated in magnetohydrodynamic simulations with others that strong magnetic fields, similar to those of magnetars, can develop in rapidly rotating massive stars (scenario of type Ic supernovae and the formation of long gamma-ray bursts). [8]

Sexual harassment accusations and resignation

In late 2015 Ott was placed on unpaid leave from his position at Caltech after a university investigation found that he had violated the school's harassment policy after he was found to have harassed two of his female graduate students, [3] [9] He was originally suspended for 9 months. This was later extended by a year [10] after he was found to have violated the terms of his suspension by contacting one of the complainants. [11] It was also found that Ott violated the schools code of conduct by making up a female researcher who he listed as a co-author in a number of his papers. [11]

The case received widespread media coverage [12] and Ott went on to resign from his position at Caltech in 2017. [13] Following his resignation, Ott signed a 2-year contract to work at Turku's Tuorla Observatory, [14] however this appointment triggered widespread protests in Finland including an open letter signed by more than 240 academics, [15] which resulted in the agreement being cancelled. [12] Ott successfully sued for breach of contract and received $150 000 in damages from the observatory and the Stockholm University. He also unsuccessfully sued the two scientists from the University of Helsinki who originated the open letter for defamation. [12]

Ott worked briefly as a visiting researcher at the Yukawa Institute for Theoretical Physics in Kyoto in 2017; [16] since then, he has been working in the field of software engineering. He also contributed to the 2025 Lawrence Krauss book The War on Science. [17]

Awards

References

  1. 1 2 3 4 "1. Potsdamer Nachwuchswissenschaftler-Preis an Dr. Christian David Ott | Landeshauptstadt Potsdam". www.potsdam.de (in German). 2007-12-14. Retrieved 2025-10-12.
  2. 1 2 "Christian Ott". figshare.com. Retrieved 2025-10-13.
  3. 1 2 Ghorayshi, Azeen (2016-01-13). "He Fell In Love With His Grad Student — Then Fired Her For It". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on 2025-09-06. Retrieved 2025-10-10.
  4. Radice, David; Abdikamalov, Ernazar; Ott, Christian D; Mösta, Philipp; Couch, Sean M; Roberts, Luke F (2018-05-01). "Turbulence in core-collapse supernovae". Journal of Physics G: Nuclear and Particle Physics. 45 (5): 053003. doi:10.1088/1361-6471/aab872. ISSN   0954-3899.
  5. "Simulating Milliseconds of Stellar Collapse: A Conversation with Christian Ott". California Institute of Technology. 2014-05-01. Retrieved 2025-10-13.
  6. Burrows, A.; Livne, E.; Dessart, L.; Ott, C. D.; Murphy, J. (2006-04-01). "A New Mechanism for Core‐Collapse Supernova Explosions". The Astrophysical Journal. 640 (2): 878–890. doi:10.1086/500174. ISSN   0004-637X.
  7. Ott, Christian D.; Burrows, Adam; Dessart, Luc; Livne, Eli (2006-05-26). "A New Mechanism for Gravitational-Wave Emission in Core-Collapse Supernovae". Physical Review Letters. 96 (20). doi:10.1103/PhysRevLett.96.201102. ISSN   0031-9007.
  8. Mösta, Philipp; Ott, Christian D.; Radice, David; Roberts, Luke F.; Schnetter, Erik; Haas, Roland (2015-11-30). "A large-scale dynamo and magnetoturbulence in rapidly rotating core-collapse supernovae". Nature. 528 (7582): 376–379. doi:10.1038/nature15755. ISSN   0028-0836.
  9. 1 2 Mervis, Jeffrey (2016-01-12). "Caltech suspends professor for harassment". www.science.org. Retrieved 2025-10-13.
  10. Ghorayshi, Azeen (2016-07-02). "Caltech Professor Who Harassed Students Will Not Return To Campus For Another Year". BuzzFeed News.
  11. 1 2 Ghorayashi, Azeen (2017-05-26). "Astronomer Who Harassed Women Was Also Investigated For Faking A Female Researcher". BuzzFeed News. Archived from the original on 2025-09-24. Retrieved 2025-10-13.
  12. 1 2 3 Mervis, Jeffrey (2022-11-17). "Finnish astronomers acquitted in defamation case related to protesting harassment". Science.org. Retrieved 2023-05-16.
  13. Branson-Potts, Hailey (2017-08-02). "Caltech professor resigns after investigation finds he harassed female grad students". Los Angeles Times. Retrieved 2025-10-12.
  14. Ghorayshi, Azeen (2018-01-31). "This Ex-Caltech Professor Resigned After Harassing Two Students. Now He Has A New Job". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved 2025-10-13.
  15. Ghorayshi, Azeen (2018-02-07). "Astrophysicist Christian Ott Was Just Fired From His New Job In Finland After Harassment Scandal". BuzzFeed News. Retrieved 2025-10-13.
  16. "Visiting Fellows | Advanced Future Studies" . Retrieved 2025-10-13.
  17. The War on Science. 2025-07-29. ISBN   979-8-88845-756-6.
  18. Ott, Christian D (2009-03-21). "The gravitational-wave signature of core-collapse supernovae". Classical and Quantum Gravity. 26 (6) 063001. doi:10.1088/0264-9381/26/6/063001. ISSN   0264-9381.
  19. "Fellows Database | Alfred P. Sloan Foundation". sloan.org. Retrieved 2025-10-13.