City TV (Singapore)

Last updated
City TV
Country Singapore
Broadcast area Singapore
Johor Bahru/Johor Bahru District (Malaysia)
Batam/Batam Islands, Riau Islands (Indonesia) (overspill)
HeadquartersCaldecott Hill
Programming
Language(s) English
Mandarin (from 2001)
Picture format 576i (4:3 SDTV)
Ownership
Owner MediaCorp
History
Launched30 January 2000;24 years ago (2000-01-30)
Closed11 January 2002;22 years ago (2002-01-11)
Former namesSportscity
(2000 – 2001)
Availability
(at time of closure)
Terrestrial
Analog terrestrial televisionChannel 38

City TV (formerly Sportscity) was a Singaporean free-to-air television channel owned by Mediacorp. The channel initially specialized in sporting events, but due to low viewer interest, the channel attempted to remain afloat by adding Chinese-language programming under the new name City TV. The channel eventually shut down in January 2002, due to problems with advertising revenue.

Contents

History

Attempt at launching an all-Chinese UHF channel

Shortly after the launch of Premiere 12, Singapore's first UHF channel, on channel 24 on 1 September 1995, the Television Corporation of Singapore (TCS) showed potential for launching a UHF channel of its own (Premiere 12 was under the editorial control of Singapore Television Twelve). The service would complement Channel 8 and would carry a mixture of sports, arts and documentary programming, mirroring Premiere 12. Had TCS found viability in the project, work would start within a year. The aim of the channel was to reach out to the upmarket audience. However, there were concerns over TCS's Chinese audience being lured by Singapore CableVision, which carried no less than eight Chinese channels on its basic service, and a further three on additional packages. [1]

Sportscity

TCS eventually announced the launch of a new UHF sports channel, Sportscity, in late October 1999,. [2] By early January 2000, TCS had secured the rights to UEFA Euro 2000 and the 2000 Summer Olympics, [3] and was bidding against SCV for the rights to Mike Tyson's fight against Julius Francis. [4] On 13 January 2000, TCS announced that Sportscity would launch on 30 January, coinciding with its broadcast of the NFL's Super Bowl XXXIV. [5] [6]

The channel concentrated on six key sports: football, basketball, tennis, rugby, golf, and badminton. [7] Accompanying the predominantly international sporting events was Sports Night, a nightly sports bulletin. [8] Sportscity would provide sports coverage with a "local flavour". [9] Aligned with the government's long-term plans for the development of sports in Singapore, Sportscity was the only free-to-air sports channel in Southeast Asia. The channel was accompanied by a "content-driven" website. [10]

Despite the blaze of publicity at launch, there were still viewers who encountered static and other reception difficulties. [11]

City TV

On 4 May 2001, Mediacorp announced that Sportscity would be relaunched as City TV (unrelated to the Canadian network); the channel would be repositioned towards a cosmopolitan audience of "trendy adults". While approximately 60% of its schedule would remain devoted to sports programming, the remainder would now be occupied by Chinese-language programming as a compliment to Channel 8. More than 80% of the Chinese-language programming was first-run, with Taiwanese variety shows, Korean and Japanese dramas, and entertainment news programmes. Some old dramas and movies were to be rerun, but on a "selective" basis. [12]

The relaunch took effect on 14 May; [13] Chinese programming was scheduled on weekdays from 3 p.m. to 10:30 p.m., divided into blocks such as City Entertainment (lifestyle and variety), City Nights (dramas, primetime Mondays to Thursdays) and City Movie (Friday primetime). City TV Sports ran from 10:30 p.m. to 1:30 a.m. on weekdays, and on weekends from 10:30 a.m. to sign-off. If necessary, some of the Chinese slots would be pre-empted for live sports. [12] Among the programmes scheduled for the Chinese slots was the Taiwanese variety show Taiwan No. 1, which was banned in Taiwan due to sabotage to the actors. Most sports news programmes were to be axed in favour of more live programming due to low viewership, while Sports Night moved to 10:30 p.m. at the start of the weeknight sports block, [14] and Channel 5's News 5 Tonight provided a three-minute news bulletin. [15] [14] A Mandarin-language sports bulletin was also provided. [16]

The new format of the channel was seen with backlash from sports fans, whose primary concern was the mass replacement of sporting events by entertainment programming, [17] which MediaCorp reiterated that it was a "minimal" cut. [18] Moreover, its broadcast of WWF wrestling sparked outcry from the Singapore Broadcasting Authority, citing concerns that its broadcasts would have a negative impact on violence among children. [19] [20]

Shutdown

On 9 January 2002, Mediacorp announced that City TV would shut down after 11 January. Its sports output moved to Channel 5 and Channel NewsAsia, and all of its Chinese-language programming moved to Channel 8. Although the channel attracted a larger viewer base than Sportscity, its ad revenue didn't increase in tandem. [21]

The shutdown of City TV led to a content vacuum within Mediacorp's sports coverage, with viewers demanding other Mediacorp TV channels to air some of the events that were left without a channel. [22] A report by the Infocomm Development Authority's Programme Advisory Committee lauded the channel's coverage of the 2001 SEA Games and its docuseries Dreams: The Team Singapore Story, but showed concerns that the channel's closedown had made it more difficult to locate sports programming on local television. [16]

Coverage

The channel was carried terrestrially on UHF channel 38, in households that already had a UHF tuner capable of receiving Premiere 12/Central and Channel NewsAsia. On Singapore CableVision, it was carried on channel 7 in the free tier. [23] [24]

Programming

Original programming

See also

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Mediacorp</span> Singaporean commercial media company

Mediacorp Pte. Ltd. is a Singaporean state-owned public media conglomerate, based in 1 Stars Avenue, One-north. Owned by Temasek Holdings—the investment arm of the Government of Singapore—it owns and operates television channels, radio, and digital media properties. As of 2022, Mediacorp employs over 3,000 staff in total with a larger part of them are in both public and private sector broadcasting.

Television in Singapore began on 15 February 1963. The public broadcaster, MediaCorp TV, has a monopoly on terrestrial television channels and is fully owned by government holding company Temasek Holdings. Local pay TV operators are StarHub TV and Singtel TV. The private ownership of satellite dishes was previously forbidden.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Channel 5 (Singaporean TV channel)</span> English television channel in Singapore

Channel 5 is an English-language free-to-air terrestrial television channel in Singapore, owned by state media conglomerate Mediacorp. The channel primarily airs general entertainment and news programming in the English language.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Channel 8 (Singaporean TV channel)</span> Television channel

Channel 8 is a Singaporean Mandarin-language free-to-air terrestrial television channel in Singapore, owned by state media conglomerate Mediacorp. The channel broadcasts general entertainment and news programming in the Mandarin language, including original and imported programming.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Channel U (Singaporean TV channel)</span> Singaporean Chinese-language television channel

Channel U is a Mandarin-language free-to-air terrestrial television channel in Singapore, owned by state media conglomerate Mediacorp.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">TV3 (Malaysian TV network)</span> Malaysian private television channel

Sistem Televisyen Malaysia Berhad, operating as TV3, is a Malaysian free-to-air television channel owned by Malaysian media conglomerate, Media Prima. TV3 is the third oldest TV station in Malaysia. It was launched on 1 June 1984 as the country's first and oldest private television channel. As of October 2021, TV3 remains to be the most-watched television station in Malaysia with about 17% of its viewing share among other Malaysian television stations, followed by TV9 with 15% of its viewing share, making two of them become the second most-watched television station in the country, despite the declining viewership of 3 free-to-air television channels.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CNA (TV network)</span> Singapore English language news channel

CNA is a Singaporean multinational news channel owned by Mediacorp, the country's state-owned media conglomerate. CNA broadcasts free-to-air domestically in Singapore, and internationally as a pay television channel to 29 territories across the Asia-Pacific.

The following lists events that happened during 2001 in Singapore.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">CNA938</span> Radio station

CNA938 is an English radio station of Mediacorp in Singapore. Since mid-2019, the station runs as the complementary to its parent television counterpart in line with the latter's 20th anniversary. CNA938 broadcasts news and talk programmes from 7am to 11:59pm SGT daily, followed by an audio simulcast of CNA TV programmes during overnight hours. The station studio is located within Mediacorp Campus at 1 Stars Avenue.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">StarHub TV</span> Cable television operator in Singapore

Star Hub TV is a pay television service provided by StarHub in Singapore. It has been a subsidiary of StarHub Limited since StarHub acquired Singapore Cable Vision (SCV) in 2001, and was the sole pay-TV operator in the country until 2007 when mio TV, an IPTV service from its competitor, Singtel, was launched.

Public radio broadcasting began in Singapore in April 1925 after the Amateur Wireless Society of Malaya obtained a temporary license to broadcast. Radio Singapura was established as the first local mass market radio service in 1959. Subsequently, on February 15, 1963, before the withdrawal of the British Armed Forces and after the merger with Malaya, Singapore's first television service began as Televisyen Singapura under its owner, Radio Television Singapore (RTS).

Today is a Singaporean news website owned by Mediacorp. It was originally established in 2000 as a free newspaper, competing primarily with Singapore Press Holdings' Streats.

On 31 December 2004, MediaCorp and SPH MediaWorks agreed to merge effective the following day. The merger is no longer in effect on 29 September 2017, when SPH divested from Mediacorp.

Central was a Singaporean free-to-air terrestrial television channel in Singapore, owned by state media conglomerate MediaCorp.

Suria is a Malay-language free-to-air terrestrial television channel in Singapore, owned by state media conglomerate Mediacorp. The channel broadcasts general entertainment and news programming in the Malay language, including original programming, and imported programmes from Malaysia and Indonesia.

Vasantham is a Tamil-language free-to-air terrestrial television channel in Singapore, owned by state media conglomerate Mediacorp. The channel broadcasts entertainment and news programming targeting the Singaporean Indian community.

Capital 958 is a Mandarin-language radio station in Singapore. Owned by the state-owned broadcaster Mediacorp, it broadcasts a classic hits format.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">SPH MediaWorks</span> Former terrestrial television broadcaster in Singapore

SPH MediaWorks Ltd was a free-to-air terrestrial television broadcaster in Singapore that operated two television channels: Channel U and Channel i, as well as two radio stations: UFM 1003 and WKRZ 91.3FM. It merged with the city-state's long-established broadcasting company, Mediacorp, in 2004.

Evelyn Tan Yuit Yin is a Singaporean actress, host, educator and former singer.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Channel i (Singaporean TV channel)</span> Singaporean TV channel

Channel i was a Singaporean English language free-to-air terrestrial television channel owned by SPH MediaWorks, a broadcasting subsidiary of Singapore Press Holdings.

References

  1. "TCS sees market for second all-Chinese TV channel". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 30 September 1995. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  2. "Even the most sporty will be glued to couch". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 29 October 1999. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  3. "BATTLE STATIONS". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 4 January 2000. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  4. "Local channels bid for Tyson's big fight". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 15 January 2000. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  5. "Page 45 Miscellaneous Column 1". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 30 January 2000. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  6. "You'll be Bowl-ed over". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 30 January 2000. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  7. "MORE EVENTS TO BE SHOWN LIVE". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 13 January 2000. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  8. 1 2 "They'll give you the buzz in sports". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 15 January 2000. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  9. "It'll have a local flavour". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 15 January 2000. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  10. "About SPORTSCITY". Sportscity. 2000. Archived from the original on 18 October 2000. Retrieved 27 May 2024.
  11. "Fuzz over tuning in to Sports City". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 1 February 2000. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  12. 1 2 "A channel for trendy adults". Today (retrieved from NLB). 4 May 2001. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  13. ": : : ABOUT CITY TV : : :". City TV. January 2000. Archived from the original on 19 June 2001. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  14. 1 2 "Action station". Today (retrieved from NLB). 11 May 2001. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  15. "TV for the hip & trendy". Today (retrieved from NLB). 10 May 2001. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  16. 1 2 3 "Seventh Annual Report by the Programme Advisory Committee (PAC)" (PDF). Infocomm Development Authority. Retrieved 2024-05-04.
  17. "Why slash sports programming, MediaCorp?". The New Paper (retrieved from NLB). 18 May 2001. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  18. "Sports cutback is minimal, says MediaCorp". The New Paper (retrieved from NLB). 19 May 2001. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  19. "Wrestling shows not for kids: SBA". Streats (retrieved from NLB). 18 May 2001. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  20. "Sports cutback is minimal, says MediaCorp". The New Paper (retrieved from NLB). 19 May 2001. Retrieved 28 May 2024.
  21. "MediaCorp TV to shut down City TV channel". The Straits Times (retrieved from NLB). 10 January 2002. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  22. "A sports fan's plea". Today (retrieved from NLB). 16 January 2002. Retrieved 23 May 2024.
  23. "Tuning In". Sportscity. January 2000. Archived from the original on 11 April 2000. Retrieved 27 May 2024.
  24. "SCV; SCV MaxTV; Price Plan". SCV MaxTV. May 2001. Archived from the original on 8 May 2001. Retrieved 27 May 2024.