Co-living

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A shared kitchen in student accommodation at the University of Exeter in England Northernhay House shared kitchen (9622567534).jpg
A shared kitchen in student accommodation at the University of Exeter in England

Co-living [1] is a residential community living model that accommodates three or more biologically unrelated people living in the same dwelling unit. [2] [3] Coliving has seen a noticeable increase in popularity in recent years globally, concentrated in areas experiencing affordable housing crises. [4] [5] [6] [7] [8]

Contents

Studies have concluded coliving enables a more sustainable lifestyle due to shared resources, allowing each individual to consume less energy, water, and space. [9]

History

Sometime between 1933 and 1934, shared living space was designed in north London called 'Isokon', which was established by Wells Coats. It offered similar amenities, such as a shared communal space, workspace, and things such as a laundry area. [10] It was seen as a part of a greater effort during the intra-war period between World War I and World War II by the Modern Architectural Research Group (MARS) to advance modernist discourse in Britain. [10] Another effort to do this idea was in 1937 by Maxwell Fry (a founding member of MARS) and Elizabeth Denby and was called Kensal House. [10]

Co-living spaces began to emerge in part due to rising property prices. [11] Attempts to establish co-living businesses were made in 2014 and 2015 by companies including 13 and Techsquat, but the attempts failed. Later more successful efforts were made to establish co-living businesses. [12] Relaxations on the minimal rental period for private homes were made in June 2018 from six months to three resulted in a boost for the industry. [12] Cities such as New York City have created incentives for co-living companies to build affordable housing in the city. [13]

Usage

Co-living appeals particularly to millennials due to rising property prices. [11] Residents of co-living spaces in Singapore typically range between the ages of 19 and 40 years. They are typically employees of startups, entrepreneurs, or students. [12] High student loan costs are also a factor. [14] From 2005 to 2015, there was a 39% increase for millennials living with housemates. [15] The rise in co-living and similar housing was also impacted by the 2008 financial crisis. [14]

Impact

Co-living has grown in popularity in cities such as New York City and London. [16] A Bloomberg article cited "adult dorms" such as co-living facilities as one of the "eight social trends told us about America's economy in 2018." [17] Hotelier Ian Schrager claimed that co-living spaces were "blurring the distinction between residential and hotels" due in part to differing sensibilities between millennials and previous generations. [18]

References

  1. "What is Coliving? Part 1/4: The Basic Definition". What is Coliving? Part 1/4: The Basic Definition. Retrieved 2024-09-28.
  2. Tummers, Lidewij (August 2016). "The re-emergence of self-managed co-housing in Europe: A critical review of co-housing research" . Urban Studies. 53 (10): 2023–2040. Bibcode:2016UrbSt..53.2023T. doi:10.1177/0042098015586696. ISSN   0042-0980. S2CID   153712745.
  3. "Sustainable Coliving Blueprint | Artof.Co". Education, Training, & Advisory for Coliving Entreprenuers. Retrieved 2024-11-16.
  4. "Tiny Rooms, Shared Kitchens: Co-Living on the Rise in Big Cities". Wsj.com. Retrieved 27 December 2018.
  5. "Korea's Co-Living Market Heats Up in 2025". www.worldpropertyjournal.com. Retrieved 2025-06-10.
  6. Jones, Kaci (2025-05-08). "Co-living properties gain popularity in Charlotte area as people struggle to find affordable housing". WCCB Charlotte's CW. Retrieved 2025-06-10.
  7. "The downsides of 'coliving,' the new shared housing industry". 2025-05-25. Retrieved 2025-06-10.
  8. "To Keep Rents Down, Some In Big Cities Turn To 'Co-Living'". Npr.org. Retrieved 2018-12-27.
  9. Ataman, C; Dino, I Gursel (2019-07-01). "Collective Residential Spaces in Sustainability Development: Turkish Housing Units within Co-Living Understanding". IOP Conference Series: Earth and Environmental Science. 296 (1): 012049. Bibcode:2019E&ES..296a2049A. doi:10.1088/1755-1315/296/1/012049. hdl: 11511/48632 . ISSN   1755-1307.
  10. 1 2 3 Stewart, Matthew (December 2, 2016). "The Collective is Not a New Way of Living – It's an Old One, Commodified". Failed Architecture. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
  11. 1 2 Hemnani, Rohit (December 15, 2018). "New real estate sectors reflect changing lifestyles in Asia". Business Times. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
  12. 1 2 3 Ramchadani, Nisha (December 15, 2018). "All together now: The growing co-living scene in Singapore". Business Times. Retrieved December 30, 2018.
  13. Chen, Stefanos (November 1, 2018). "Co-Living Goes Affordable". The New York Times. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  14. 1 2 Volpe, Allie (August 13, 2018). "The Strange, Unique Intimacy of the Roommate Relationship". The Atlantic . Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  15. McDannell, Christine (January 2, 2019). "The Generation Y and Millennial Response to Coliving". KNDRD. Archived from the original on January 3, 2019. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  16. "Technologies predicted to be huge in 2019". nine.com.au. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  17. "What eight social trends told us about America's economy in 2018". Bloomberg . December 30, 2018. Retrieved January 2, 2019.
  18. "Hotel Icon Ian Schrager Thinks Communal Living Is the Future". National Real Estate Investor. December 3, 2018. Retrieved January 2, 2019.