Conospermum crassinervium | |
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Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Eudicots |
Order: | Proteales |
Family: | Proteaceae |
Genus: | Conospermum |
Species: | C. crassinervium |
Binomial name | |
Conospermum crassinervium | |
Conospermum crassinervium, commonly known as the summer smokebush [1] or tassel smokebush, [2] is a shrub endemic to Western Australia. [1]
The tufted non-lignotuberous shrub typically grows to a height of 0.6 to 1.5 metres (2.0 to 4.9 ft). It blooms between October and April producing white flowers. [1] It has an upright habit and produces about 25 flowering stems per plant which produce white flowers mostly during summer between December and February. [2] The shrub grows fairly slowly and forms flowers in a corymb arrangement forming a tassel. [2]
The species was first formally described by the botanist Carl Meissner 1856 as part of Augustin Pyramus de Candolles work Proteaceae. Prodromus Systematis Naturalis Regni Vegetabilis. The only synonym is Conospermum crassinervium. [3]
It is found on hill slopes and sand plain areas in the Wheatbelt and Swan Coastal Plain regions of Western Australia where it grows in sandy soils often over laterite or limestone. [1]
The plant is suitable for the production of cut flowers although the yield is low. The flowers also dry well. [2]
Conospermum is a genus of about 50 species in the family Proteaceae that are endemic to Australia. Members of the genus are known as smokebushes - from a distance, their wispy heads of blue or grey flowers resemble puffs of smoke. They have an unusual pollination method that sometimes leads to the death of visiting insects. They are found in all Australian states, though most occur only in Western Australia. Smokebushes are rarely cultivated, though the flowers of several Western Australian species are harvested for the cut flower industry.
Conospermum acerosum, commonly known as needle-leaved smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia
Conospermum glumaceum, commonly known as hooded smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum stoechadis, commonly known as common smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum incurvum, commonly known as plume smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum mitchellii, commonly known as Victorian smokebush is a shrub which is endemic to Western Victoria, Australia. It grows to between 1 and 2 metres high and has linear leaves that are 5 to 20 cm long and 0.8 to 3.5 mm wide. The flowers are bluish-grey in bud and open to white. These appear between July and December in its native range.
Conospermum amoenum, commonly known as blue smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia
Conospermum brownii, commonly known as blue-eyed smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum densiflorum, commonly known as crown smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum distichum is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum eatoniae, commonly known as blue lace, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum flexuosum, commonly known as the tangled smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum huegelii, commonly known as the slender smokebush, is a plant endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum microflorum is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum teretifolium, commonly known as the spider smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum toddii, commonly known as the victoria desert smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum triplinervium, commonly known as the tree smokebush or elk smokebush, is a tree or shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum undulatum is a shrub in the Proteaceae family, endemic to Western Australia, first described by John Lindley in 1839.
Conospermum unilaterale is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.
Conospermum wycherleyi is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.