Conospermum ericifolium

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Conospermum ericifolium
Smoke Bush Towlers Track.jpg
Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park, Australia
Scientific classification Red Pencil Icon.png
Kingdom: Plantae
Clade: Tracheophytes
Clade: Angiosperms
Clade: Eudicots
Order: Proteales
Family: Proteaceae
Genus: Conospermum
Species:
C. ericifolium
Binomial name
Conospermum ericifolium
Sm.

Conospermum ericifolium is a slender shrub of the family Proteaceae native to eastern Australia. The habitat is drier eucalyptus woodlands or heathland. [1] The specific epithet ericifolium refers to the similarity of the leaves to the European Heath. [2]

Mostly seen around Sydney, though scattered individuals occur as far south as Jervis Bay. Flowering occurs from late winter to spring.

Surgeon John White collected this small plant in the late eighteenth century near Sydney. It first appeared in scientific literature in 1807 in Rees's Cyclopædia, authored by the prominent English botanist, James Edward Smith.

Related Research Articles

<i>Conospermum</i> Genus of plants in the family Proteaceae

Conospermum is a genus of about 50 species in the family Proteaceae that are endemic to Australia. Members of the genus are known as smokebushes - from a distance, their wispy heads of blue or grey flowers resemble puffs of smoke. They have an unusual pollination method that sometimes leads to the death of visiting insects. They are found in all Australian states, though most occur only in Western Australia. Smokebushes are rarely cultivated, though the flowers of several Western Australian species are harvested for the cut flower industry.

Conospermum acerosum, commonly known as needle-leaved smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia

Conospermum glumaceum, commonly known as hooded smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.

<i>Conospermum stoechadis</i> Species of Australian shrub in the family Proteaceae

Conospermum stoechadis, commonly known as common smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.

Conospermum stoechadis subsp. sclerophyllum is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.

<i>Conospermum incurvum</i> Species of Australian shrub in the family Proteaceae

Conospermum incurvum, commonly known as plume smokebush, is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.

<i>Conospermum taxifolium</i> Species of Australian shrub in the family Proteaceae

Conospermum taxifolium, commonly known as variable smoke-bush, yew-leaf smoke bush or paint brush, is a plant in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to eastern Australia. It is an erect shrub with narrow elliptic to narrow egg-shaped leaves with the narrower end towards the base and panicles of cream-coloured to white, tube-shaped flowers.

<i>Conospermum longifolium</i> Species of Australian shrub in the family Proteaceae

Conospermum longifolium, commonly known as the long leaf smokebush, is a shrub of the family Proteaceae native to eastern Australia. Found between Ulladulla, Newcastle, New South Wales and the adjacent ranges. The habitat is drier eucalyptus woodlands or heathland.

<i>Cenarrhenes</i> Monotypic genus of plants in the family Proteaceae

Cenarrhenes is a monytypic genus in the family Proteaceae containing the single species Cenarrhenes nitida, known as the Port Arthur plum or native plum. Cenarrhenes nitida is an evergreen shrub to small tree endemic to the rainforests and scrublands of western Tasmania. It bears white flowers in late spring followed by the development of fleshy fruit.

<i>Conospermum mitchellii</i> Species of Australian shrub in the family Proteaceae

Conospermum mitchellii, commonly known as Victorian smokebush is a shrub which is endemic to Western Victoria, Australia. It grows to between 1 and 2 metres high and has linear leaves that are 5 to 20 cm long and 0.8 to 3.5 mm wide. The flowers are bluish-grey in bud and open to white. These appear between July and December in its native range.

<i>Conospermum caeruleum</i> Species of Australian shrub in the family Proteaceae

Conospermum caeruleum, commonly known as blue brother, is a shrub in the family Proteaceae and is endemic to the south west of Western Australia. It is a prostrate shrub with small, dense heads of blue, rarely pink flowers and usually grows in heavy soils subject to flooding.

<i>Conospermum ellipticum</i> Species of Australian shrub in the family Proteaceae

Conospermum ellipticum is a shrub of the family Proteaceae native to eastern Australia.

Conospermum tenuifolium is a shrub of the family Proteaceae native to eastern Australia.

<i>Conospermum huegelii</i> Species of Australian shrub in the family Proteaceae

Conospermum huegelii, commonly known as the slender smokebush, is a plant endemic to Western Australia.

Conospermum spectabile is a shrub endemic to Western Australia.

<i>Conospermum triplinervium</i> Species of Australian shrub in the family Proteaceae


Conospermum triplinervium, commonly known as the tree smokebush or elk smokebush, is a tree or shrub endemic to Western Australia.

 Conospermum burgessiorum  is a plant of the family proteaceae native to eastern Australia.

Conospermum patens, commonly known as the slender smokebush, is a plant of the family proteaceae native to Victoria.

Leucadendron ericifolium, the erica-leaved conebush, is a flower-bearing shrub that belongs to the genus Leucadendron and forms part of the fynbos. The plant is native to the Western Cape, South Africa.

Leucadendron gydoense, the Gydo conebush, is a flower-bearing shrub that belongs to the genus Leucadendron and forms part of the fynbos. The plant is native to the Western Cape, South Africa.

References

  1. "Conospermum ericifolium". PlantNET - NSW Flora Online. Retrieved 22 July 2011.
  2. Les Robinson - Field Guide to the Native Plants of Sydney, ISBN   978-0-7318-1211-0 page 93
Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park, Australia Smoke Bush Towlers Track2.jpg
Ku-ring-gai Chase National Park, Australia