Related Research Articles
Anarchist communism is a political ideology and anarchist school of thought that advocates communism. It calls for the abolition of private property but retention of personal property and collectively-owned items, goods, and services. It supports social ownership of property and the distribution of resources "From each according to his ability, to each according to his needs".
Anarchism in France can trace its roots to thinker Pierre-Joseph Proudhon, who grew up during the Restoration and was the first self-described anarchist. French anarchists fought in the Spanish Civil War as volunteers in the International Brigades. According to journalist Brian Doherty, "The number of people who subscribed to the anarchist movement's many publications was in the tens of thousands in France alone."
Fédération Anarchiste is an anarchist federation in France, Belgium and Switzerland. It is a member of the International of Anarchist Federations since the latter's establishment in 1968.
Henri Félix Camille Beaulieu was a French accountant, naturist, anti-militarist, anarchist and then communist. He wrote many articles in radical journals. In his later years he was active in the Committee of Social Defence (CDS), an organization that helped political prisoners and exiles.
Marie Mayoux was a French teacher, revolutionary syndicalist, pacifist and libertarian. She and her husband François Mayoux were imprisoned during World War I (1914–18) for her pacifist activities.
Le Monde libertaire is an anarchist French weekly organ of the Anarchist Federation. Founded in 1954, it is the direct successor of Le Libertaire which was contributed by Albert Camus, Georges Brassens, Louise Michel and André Breton.
Louis Alexandre Louvet was a French tram driver, proofreader, anarcho-syndicalist activist and anarchist. He wrote for many anarchist journals.
Georges Vincey was a French metal worker and militant anarchist. In October 1954 he became the first administrator of the newly reinvented Monde libertaire, a monthly publication produced on behalf of the Paris based Anarchist Federation.
Le Libertaire is a Francophone anarchist newspaper established in New York City in June 1858 by the exiled anarchist Joseph Déjacque. It appeared at slightly irregular intervals until February 1861. The title reappeared in Algiers in 1892 and was then produced in Brussels between 1893 and 1894.
Libertarian possibilism was a political current in early-20th-century Spanish anarchism that advocated achieving the anarchist ends of ending the state and capitalism by participation in structures of contemporary parliamentary democracy. The name of the political position appeared for the first time between 1922 and 1923 within the discourse of the Catalan anarcho-syndicalist Salvador Seguí when he said, "We have to intervene in politics in order to take over the positions of the bourgeoisie".
Maurice Fayolle was an electrician based in Versailles, best known as an influential libertarian communist militant. A couple of years before his death from lung cancer, he inspired the political regrouping that formed the Revolutionary Anarchist Organisation .
Georges Fontenis was a school teacher who worked in Tours. He is more widely remembered on account of his political involvement, especially during the 1950s and 1960s.
Paul Lapeyre was a militant anarchist, anarcho-syndicalist and free-thinker.
The Union communiste libertaire is a French platformist federation, established in 2019 from the merging of Alternative Libertaire and the Coordination of Anarchist Groups. In addition to revolutionary struggle, they engage in social and environmental struggles.
The Anarchist-Communist Federation of Occitania was an Occitan anarchist communist organisation, founded by Guy Malouvier, which operated in Occitania from 1969 to 1976.
Solidaridad Internacional Antifascista, SIA, was a humanitarian organisation that existed in the Second Spanish Republic. It was politically aligned with the anarcho-syndicalist movement composed of the CNT, FAI and other groups. One of its general secretaries was Lucía Sánchez Saornil, an anarcha-feminist activist.
Anarchism spread into Belgium as Communards took refuge in Brussels with the fall of the Paris Commune. Most Belgian members in the First International joined the anarchist Jura Federation after the socialist schism. Belgian anarchists also organized the 1886 Walloon uprising, the Libertarian Communist Group, and several Bruxellois newspapers at the turn of the century. Apart from new publications, the movement dissipated through the internecine antimilitarism in the interwar period. Several groups emerged mid-century for social justice and anti-fascism.
Libertaire-Plage was a libertarian (anarchist) summer camp in Châtelaillon-Plage, southwest France, based around Albert Libertad and L'Anarchie in the early 1900s.
The Union of Libertarian Communist Workers was a political organization established in France and created in 1978 after splitting from the Revolutionary Anarchist Organization two years earlier. It was active until 1991, when Alternative libertaire was created.
The Revolutionary Anarchist Organization was a French libertarian communist organization that was active during the 1970s.
References
- ↑ ""Pragmatiques", deux organisations communistes libertaires fusionnent". Le Figaro (in French). 3 October 2019. Retrieved 18 October 2019.
- 1 2 Pereira, Irène (2009). Boltanski, Luc (ed.). Un nouvel esprit contestataire : la grammaire pragmatiste du syndicalisme d'action directe libertaire (Thesis) (in French). École des Hautes Études en Sciences Sociales. pp. 310, 692, 749.
- ↑ Cosseron 2007, p. 139.
- ↑ Luck 2008, p. 139.
- 1 2 Luck 2008, p. 146.
- ↑ Communiqué des relations extérieures de la CGA ici et communiqué du Groupe Puig Antich de Perpignan expliquant son départ de la CGA ici
- ↑ "Déclaration commune : Un processus de discussion entre AL et CGA". www.alternativelibertaire.org (in French). Retrieved 5 July 2018.
- ↑ Mestre, Abel (16 July 2019). "À l'extrême gauche, les libertaires jouent l'union". Le Monde (in French). Retrieved 31 July 2019..
