Cottontown, Tennessee

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Cottontown, Tennessee
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Cottontown, Tennessee
Coordinates: 36°27′05″N86°32′17″W / 36.45139°N 86.53806°W / 36.45139; -86.53806
Country United States
State Tennessee
County Sumner, Robertson
Founded1795
Named for Capt. Thomas Cotton (1748-1795)
Area
[1]
  Total3.51 sq mi (9.09 km2)
  Land3.51 sq mi (9.09 km2)
  Water0.00 sq mi (0.00 km2)
Elevation
571 ft (174 m)
Population
 (2020) [2]
  Total397
  Density113.11/sq mi (43.67/km2)
Time zone UTC-6 (Central (CST))
  Summer (DST) UTC-5 (CDT)
Area code 615
GNIS feature ID1281368 [3]

Cottontown is an unincorporated community and census-designated place in Sumner and Robertson counties, Tennessee, United States. As of the 2020 census, its population was 370. [4] It is located along State Route 25, northwest of neighboring Gallatin. Cottontown has a post office with ZIP code 37048.

Contents

History

Native Americans

The Cottontown Area was originally inhabited by the Mississippian Culture. [5] One Mississippian site near Cottontown is the Castalian Springs Mound. The Shawnee hunted and traded in the Cumberland River area, but were pushed out by the Cherokee in the early 18th century. [6]

Cotton Family

Cottontown is named for Thomas Cotton (1748-1795), who founded the community in 1795. A Militia Captain from North Carolina, Cotton was one of several settlers rewarded land in the area for service in the Revolutionary War. [7] According to 1792 Sumner County tax records, Cotton owned about 1,280 acres (518 ha) of land. [8]

Significant Properties

Related Research Articles

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Tennessee, officially the State of Tennessee, is a landlocked state in the Southeastern region of the United States. It borders Kentucky to the north, Virginia to the northeast, North Carolina to the east, Georgia, Alabama, and Mississippi to the south, Arkansas to the southwest, and Missouri to the northwest. Tennessee is the 36th-largest by area and the 15th-most populous of the 50 states. Tennessee is geographically, culturally, and legally divided into three Grand Divisions of East, Middle, and West Tennessee. Nashville is the state's capital and largest city, and anchors its largest metropolitan area. Other major cities include Memphis, Knoxville, Chattanooga, and Clarksville. Tennessee's population as of the 2020 United States census is approximately 6.9 million.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Robertson County, Tennessee</span> County in Tennessee, United States

Robertson County is a county located on the central northern border of Tennessee in the United States. As of the 2020 United States Census, the population was 72,803 people. Its county seat is Springfield. The county was named for James Robertson, an explorer, founder of Nashville, and a state senator, who was often called the "Father of Middle Tennessee." Robertson County is a component of the Nashville-Davidson–Murfreesboro–Franklin, TN Metropolitan Statistical Area.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">Southwest Territory</span> Territory of the USA from 1790 to 1796

The Territory South of the River Ohio, more commonly known as the Southwest Territory, was an organized incorporated territory of the United States that existed from May 26, 1790, until June 1, 1796, when it was admitted to the United States as the State of Tennessee. The Southwest Territory was created by the Southwest Ordinance from lands of the Washington District that had been ceded to the U.S. federal government by North Carolina. The territory's lone governor was William Blount.

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Middle Tennessee is one of the three Grand Divisions of Tennessee that composes roughly the central portion of the state. It is delineated according to state law as 41 of the state's 95 counties. Middle Tennessee contains the state's capital and largest city, Nashville, as well as Clarksville, the state's fifth largest city, and Murfreesboro, the state's sixth largest city and largest suburb of Nashville. The Nashville metropolitan area, located entirely within the region, is the most populous metropolitan area in the state, and the Clarksville metropolitan area is the state's sixth most populous. Middle Tennessee is both the largest, in terms of land area, and the most populous of the state's three Grand Divisions.

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<span class="mw-page-title-main">History of Tennessee</span>

Tennessee is one of the 50 states of the United States. What is now Tennessee was initially part of North Carolina, and later part of the Southwest Territory. It was admitted to the Union on June 1, 1796, as the 16th state. Tennessee earned the nickname "The Volunteer State" during the War of 1812, when many Tennesseans helped with the war effort, especially during the Americans victory at the Battle of New Orleans in 1815. The nickname became even more applicable during the Mexican–American War in 1846, after the Secretary of War asked the state for 2,800 soldiers, and Tennessee sent over 30,000 volunteers.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Whiteside, Tennessee</span> Unincorporated community in Tennessee, United States

Whiteside is an unincorporated community in Marion County, Tennessee. It was originally settled as a Cherokee town in the late eighteenth century.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Toqua (Tennessee)</span> Prehistoric Native American site in Monroe County, Tennessee, United States

Toqua was a prehistoric and historic Native American site in Monroe County, Tennessee, located in the Southeastern Woodlands. Toqua was the site of a substantial ancestral town that thrived during the Mississippian period. Toqua had a large earthwork 25-foot (7.6 m) platform mound built by the town's Mississippian-era inhabitants, in addition to a second, smaller mound. The site's Mississippian occupation may have been recorded by the Spanish as the village of Tali, which was documented in 1540 by the Hernando de Soto expedition. It was later known as the Overhill Cherokee town Toqua, and this name was applied to the archeological site.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Castalian Springs, Tennessee</span> Census-designated place in Tennessee, United States

Castalian Springs is an unincorporated community and census-designated place (CDP) in Sumner County, Tennessee, United States.

The Pisgah phase is an archaeological phase of the South Appalachian Mississippian culture in Southeast North America. It is associated with the Appalachian Summit area of southeastern Tennessee, Western North Carolina, and northwestern South Carolina in what is now the United States.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Bledsoe Creek State Park</span> State-protected area of Tennessee, United States

Bledsoe Creek State Park is a state park in Sumner County, Tennessee, in the southeastern United States. The park consists of 169 acres (0.68 km2) managed by the Tennessee Department of Environment and Conservation. The park spans much of the west shore of the Bledsoe Creek embayment of Old Hickory Lake, an impoundment of the Cumberland River created with the completion of Old Hickory Dam by the U.S. Army Corps of Engineers in 1954.

Hiwassee Island, also known as Jollys Island and Benham Island, is located in Meigs County, Tennessee, at the confluence of the Tennessee and Hiwassee Rivers. It is about 35 mi (56 km) northeast of Chattanooga. The island was the second largest land mass on the Tennessee River at 781 acres before the Tennessee Valley Authority created the Chickamauga Lake as a part of the dam system on the Tennessee River in 1940. Much of the island is now submerged, leaving 400 acres above the waterline.

References

  1. "ArcGIS REST Services Directory". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  2. "Census Population API". United States Census Bureau. Retrieved October 15, 2022.
  3. "Cottontown". Geographic Names Information System . United States Geological Survey, United States Department of the Interior.
  4. "U.S. Census website". United States Census Bureau . Retrieved May 14, 2011.
  5. Satz, Ronald N. (1979). Tennessee's Indian peoples : from white contact to removal, 1540-1840. Internet Archive. Knoxville : University of Tennessee Press. p. 8. ISBN   978-0-87049-231-0.
  6. Satz, Ronald N. (1979). Tennessee's Indian peoples : from white contact to removal, 1540-1840. Internet Archive. Knoxville : University of Tennessee Press. p. 14. ISBN   978-0-87049-231-0.
  7. "Cottontown Founding Settlers & Families". December 6, 2022. Archived from the original on December 6, 2022. Retrieved September 18, 2023.
  8. "Record of the Taxes for 1792--Part I". sites.rootsweb.com. Retrieved May 1, 2023.
  9. "Bridal House Historical Marker". www.hmdb.org. Retrieved September 18, 2023.