Francis D'Arcy Godolphin Osborne,12th Duke of Leeds, KCMG (16 September 1884 –20 March 1964),known between 1943 and 1963 as Sir D'Arcy Osborne,was a British diplomat.
Osborne was the eldest son of Sidney Francis Godolphin Osborne and of Margaret Dulcibella, née Hammersley. Through his father,he was the great-great-grandson of Francis Osborne,5th Duke of Leeds,Foreign Secretary between 1783 and 1791.
The senior line of the Dukes of Leeds (through the 5th Duke's eldest son,the 6th Duke) had become extinct in 1859 on the death of the 7th Duke,and the title had passed to a junior line descended from Osborne's great-grandfather (second son of the 5th Duke),the 1st Baron Godolphin. When Osborne was born,the title was held by his first cousin once removed the 9th Duke,and Osborne was eleventh in line to succeed. However,various deaths moved him steadily up the line of succession and in 1927 he became heir presumptive to his second cousin once removed (sixteen years his junior) the 11th Duke (who subsequently married three times,but had no sons to displace Osborne's position as heir).
He was educated at Haileybury College,before joining HM Diplomatic Service. In about 1919 or 1920,Osborne met Lady Elizabeth Bowes-Lyon,the future Queen Elizabeth,with whom he maintained a life-long friendship and correspondence. He later described her as "the past love of his life".
Osborne was posted to Rome (1909–1913),Washington D.C.,The Hague,Lisbon (Counsellor,1928–1929) and Rome (Counsellor,1929–1931). He then served as British Minister in Washington,the deputy head of the British mission to the United States,from 1931 to 1935.
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Francis Godolphin Osborne, 5th Duke of Leeds,, styled Marquess of Carmarthen until 1789, was a British politician. He notably served as Foreign Secretary under William Pitt the Younger from 1783 to 1791. He also was Governor of Scilly. In 1790, he was made a Knight of the Order of the Garter. As a statesman, he is generally regarded as a failure, and his deep hostility to the newly independent United States damaged relations between the two countries.
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