Dance Around the Golden Calf

Last updated
Dance Around the Golden Calf
Artist Emil Nolde
Year1910
Medium Oil on canvas
Dimensions87.5 cm× 105 cm(34.4 in× 41 in)
Location Pinakothek der Moderne, Munich

Dance Around the Golden Calf is an oil-on-canvas painting by German-Danish painter Emil Nolde, created in 1910. It is held at the Pinakothek der Moderne, in Munich. [1]

History and description

Nolde took an interest for religious inspired works shortly before making this canvas and would create several Biblical themed paintings. This work depicts an event from the book of Exodus, when the Israelites believing that Moses might not return from Mount Sinai, created a golden calf to represent the God that had taken them from Egypt and worshipped them. Nolde took inspiration from this episode to create a work where the main protagonists, depicted in the foreground, are several women, naked or half-naked, who appear dancing franticly and lustfully, and without any moral, to celebrate the pagan idol. The colors chosen by Nolde echo those of fauvism, and also of Post-Impressionist painters Vincent van Gogh and Paul Gauguin. The primitivism of the work seems to be reminiscent of Gauguin in particular. [2]

Kay Larson states that the painting "exhibits deep emotional complexity. The women flinging up their heels in the picture's center are meant to be wanton and lustful; their skirts rise high above their thighs, yet the revelers seem oblivious to the gazes of male onlookers." [3]

Related Research Articles

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Emil Nolde</span> German painter

Emil Nolde was a German-Danish painter and printmaker. He was one of the first Expressionists, a member of Die Brücke, and was one of the first oil painting and watercolor painters of the early 20th century to explore color. He is known for his brushwork and expressive choice of colors. Golden yellows and deep reds appear frequently in his work, giving a luminous quality to otherwise somber tones. His watercolors include vivid, brooding storm-scapes and brilliant florals.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Ernst Ludwig Kirchner</span> German expressionist painter (1880–1938)

Ernst Ludwig Kirchner was a German expressionist painter and printmaker and one of the founders of the artists group Die Brücke or "The Bridge", a key group leading to the foundation of Expressionism in 20th-century art. He volunteered for army service in the First World War, but soon suffered a breakdown and was discharged. His work was branded as "degenerate" by the Nazis in 1933, and in 1937 more than 600 of his works were sold or destroyed.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Neue Pinakothek</span> Art museum in Munich, Germany

The Neue Pinakothek is an art museum in Munich, Germany. Its focus is European Art of the 18th and 19th centuries, and it is one of the most important museums of art of the nineteenth century in the world.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Pinakothek der Moderne</span> Art museum in Munich, Germany

The Pinakothek der Moderne is a modern art museum, situated in central Munich's Kunstareal.

The Kunstareal is a museum quarter in the city centre of Munich, Germany.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Berlin Secession</span> German artistic movement

The Berlin Secession was an art movement established in Germany on May 2, 1898. Formed in reaction to the Association of Berlin Artists, and the restrictions on contemporary art imposed by Kaiser Wilhelm II, 65 artists "seceded," demonstrating against the standards of academic or government-endorsed art. The movement is classified as a form of German Modernism, and came on the heels of several other secessions in Germany, including Jugendstil and the Munich Secession.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Hugo von Tschudi</span> German art historian and museum curator (1851–1911)

Hugo von Tschudi was a German art historian and museum curator. He was director of the Nationalgalerie in Berlin (1896–1909) where he acquired many important Impressionist works. Tschudi was born in Austria and became a naturalised Swiss citizen.

<i>Faust</i> (paintings) Series of paintings by Nabil Kanso

Faust is a series of approximately 100 paintings created between 1976 and 1979 by Nabil Kanso. The paintings depict figural compositions in a sequence of scenes whose subjects are loosely based on Goethe's 1808 play Faust Part One and Part Two.

<i>The Apotheosis of Homer</i> (Dalí) Painting by Salvador Dalí

The Apotheosis of Homer is an oil on canvas painting by Salvador Dalí, created c. 1945. It is at the Bayerische Staatsgemäldesammlungen, Pinakothek der Moderne, in Munich.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Staatliche Graphische Sammlung München</span>

The Staatliche Graphische Sammlung in Munich (München), Germany, is a large collection of drawings, prints and engravings. It contains 400,000 sheets starting from the 15th century from various artists around the world. Along with Kupferstichkabinett Berlin and Kupferstichkabinett Dresden, it is the most important collection of its kind in Germany. It is owned by the government of Bavaria and located within the Kunstareal, a museum quarter in the city centre of Munich.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Galerie Neue Meister</span> Art museum in Dresden, Germany

The Galerie Neue Meister in Dresden, Germany, displays around 300 paintings from the 19th century until today, including works from Otto Dix, Edgar Degas, Vincent van Gogh and Claude Monet. The gallery also exhibits a number of sculptures from the Dresden Sculpture Collection from the same period. The museum's collection grew out of the Old Masters Gallery, for which contemporary works were increasingly purchased after 1843.

<i>Arii Matamoe</i> Painting by Paul Gauguin

Arii Matamoe or The Royal End is a painting on coarse cloth by the French artist Paul Gauguin, created in 1892 during the painter's first visit to Tahiti. It depicts a man's severed head on a pillow, displayed before mourners, and although it did not depict a common or contemporary Tahitian mourning ritual, may have been inspired by the death of Pōmare V in 1891 shortly after Gauguin's arrival. A curator for the J. Paul Getty Museum suggested Gauguin likely painted the canvas "to shock Parisians" upon his expected return to the city.

Today the term South Seas, or South Sea, most commonly refers to the portion of the Pacific Ocean south of the equator. The term South Sea may also be used synonymously for Oceania, or even more narrowly for Polynesia or the Polynesian Triangle, an area bounded by the Hawaiian Islands, New Zealand and Easter Island. Pacific Islanders are commonly referred to as South Sea Islanders, particularly in Australia.

<i>Girls in Green</i> Painting by August Macke

Girls in Green, also known as Girls under Trees, is an oil-on-canvas painting by the German painter August Macke, executed in 1914. It depicts a number of girls among the trees on the edge of a lake, where the color areas of the figures and the environment seem to merge. The painting is in the collection of the Pinakothek der Moderne in Munich.

<i>Archers</i> (Kirchner) Painting by Ernst Ludwig Kirchner

Archers is an oil-on-canvas painting by German painter Ernst Ludwig Kirchner, created in 1935–1937, at his Swiss home town of Davos. It belongs to his last phase, in which he abandoned the Expressionism of his earlier work. The painting depicts three people engaged in the sport of archery. On the back it bears the signature EL Kirchner. The painting is part of the collection of the Kirchner Museum Davos.

Sunflowers is an oil-on-canvas painting by the German-Danish painter Emil Nolde, created in 1926. It was the first in a series of sunflower paintings, and also the first of more than fifty oil paintings on the same subject in Nolde's work. The sunflowers where a prominent motif among his flower paintings. The current painting has the dimensions of 72 by 90 cm, and is signed on the lower right edge of the canvas. It is held now in the Nolde Stiftung Seebüll.

The Life of Christ is a nine-part polyptych by the German Expressionist painter Emil Nolde, produced in 1911–1912. It is one of the main works of the artist's Christian-inspired religious paintings. It is held at the Nolde Stiftung Seebüll.

Unpainted Paintings is a series of small-format watercolor-based paintings by German painter Emil Nolde, who gave them this title. He created these 1300 paintings between 1938 and 1945.

The Last Supper is an oil-on-canvas painting by Danish German painter Emil Nolde, created in 1909. It is held in the National Gallery of Denmark, in Copenhagen.

<i>The Red Christ</i> Painting by Lovis Corinth

'The Red Christ is an oil on wood painting by the German painter Lovis Corinth, from 1922. It is a depiction of the crucifixion of Jesus Christ, belonging to his expressionist phase. The painting is signed and dated in yellow in two lines on the upper left: “Lovis Corinth 1922 ”. It is held in the Pinakothek der Moderne, in Munich.

References

  1. Dance Around the Golden Calf, Pinakothek der Moderne (German)
  2. Emil Nolde, The Art Story
  3. "The Agony of Ecstasy", New York Magazine, 17 November 1980, p. 90