Danish general election, 1984

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Danish general election, 1984

Flag of Denmark (state).svg

←  1981 10 January 1984 1987  →
All 179 seats to the Folketing
90 seats were needed for a majority
Turnout 88.0%

  First party Second party
  Anker-jorgensen-cropped.jpg Poul Schluter portrait 2005.jpg
Leader Anker Jørgensen Poul Schlüter
Party Social Democrats Conservative People's
Last election 59 seats, 32.9% 26 seats, 14.5%
Seats won 56 42
Seat changeDecrease2.svg3Increase2.svg16
Popular vote 1,062,561 788,224
Percentage 31.6% 23.4%
Prime Minister before election

Poul Schlüter
Conservative People's

Prime Minister-elect

Poul Schlüter
Conservative People's

General elections were held in Denmark on 10 January 1984, [1] after the opposition voted against the government's state budget bill. Although the Social Democratic Party remained the largest in the Folketing with 56 of the 179 seats, the Conservative People's Party achieved its best-ever result, gaining 16 seats. The coalition partners Venstre and the Christian People's Party also increased their representation, although the fourth government party, the Centre Democrats, lost seven of their 15 seats. Overall the coalition won three more seats, and Poul Schlüter continued as Prime Minister.

Denmark constitutional monarchy in Europe

Denmark, officially the Kingdom of Denmark, is a Nordic country and the southernmost of the Scandinavian nations. Denmark lies southwest of Sweden and south of Norway, and is bordered to the south by Germany. The Kingdom of Denmark also comprises two autonomous constituent countries in the North Atlantic Ocean: the Faroe Islands and Greenland. Denmark proper consists of a peninsula, Jutland, and an archipelago of 443 named islands, with the largest being Zealand, Funen and the North Jutlandic Island. The islands are characterised by flat, arable land and sandy coasts, low elevation and a temperate climate. Denmark has a total area of 42,924 km2 (16,573 sq mi), land area of 42,394 km2 (16,368 sq mi), and the total area including Greenland and the Faroe Islands is 2,210,579 km2 (853,509 sq mi), and a population of 5.8 million.

The Social Democrats, officially Social Democracy, is a social-democratic political party in Denmark. It was the major coalition partner in government from the 2011 parliamentary election, with then-party leader Helle Thorning-Schmidt as Prime Minister. After the 2015 parliamentary election, the party is no longer in government, though it regained the position as the largest party in the Danish parliament, the Folketing, with 47 of 179 seats. Helle Thorning-Schmidt withdrew as party leader on the night of the election as a direct consequence of the loss of government control, and she was succeeded on 28 June 2015 by the former vice leader, Mette Frederiksen.

Folketing Parliament of Denmark

The Folketing, also known as the Danish Parliament in English, is the unicameral national parliament (legislature) of Denmark. Established in 1849, until 1953 the Folketing was the lower house of a bicameral parliament, called the Rigsdag; the upper house was Landstinget. It meets in Christiansborg Palace, on the islet of Slotsholmen in central Copenhagen.

Voter turnout was 88.4% in Denmark proper, 61.0% in the Faroe Islands and 63.9% in Greenland. [2]

Faroe Islands Autonomus constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark

The Faroe Islands, or the Faeroe Islands—a North Atlantic archipelago located 200 miles (320 km) north-northwest of the United Kingdom and about halfway between Norway and Iceland—are an autonomous country of the Kingdom of Denmark. Total area is about 1,400 square kilometres (540 sq mi) with a population of 50,322 in October 2017.

Greenland autonomous country within the Kingdom of Denmark

Greenland is an autonomous constituent country of the Kingdom of Denmark between the Arctic and Atlantic oceans, east of the Canadian Arctic Archipelago. Though physiographically a part of the continent of North America, Greenland has been politically and culturally associated with Europe for more than a millennium. The majority of its residents are Inuit, whose ancestors began migrating from the Canadian mainland in the 13th century, gradually settling across the island.

Results

Denmark
PartyVotes%Seats+/–
Social Democratic Party 1,062,56131.656–3
Conservative People's Party 788,22423.442+16
Venstre 405,73712.122+2
Socialist People's Party 387,12211.5210
Danish Social Liberal Party 184,6425.510+1
Centre Democrats 154,5534.68–7
Progress Party 120,6413.66–10
Christian People's Party 91,6232.75+1
Left Socialists 89,3562.750
Justice Party of Denmark 50,3811.500
Communist Party of Denmark 23,0850.700
Socialist Workers Party 2,1510.100
Communist Party of Denmark/Marxist–Leninists 9780.00New
Independents9560.000
Invalid/blank votes24,723–––
Total3,386,7331001750
Faroe Islands
Union Party 4,74425.910
People's Party 4,60525.11+1
Social Democratic Party 4,31723.50–1
Republican Party 3,64619.900
Self-Government Party 1,0335.600
Invalid/blank votes73–––
Total18,41810020
Greenland
Atassut 9,30843.510
Siumut 9,14842.610
Inuit Ataqatigiit 2,97213.90New
Invalid/blank votes633–––
Total22,02810020
Source: Nohlen & Stöver
Popular vote
A
 
31.60%
C
 
23.45%
V
 
12.07%
F
 
11.51%
B
 
5.49%
M
 
4.60%
Z
 
3.59%
Q
 
2.73%
Y
 
2.66%
E
 
1.50%
K
 
0.69%
Others
 
0.12%

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References

  1. ↑ Dieter Nohlen & Philip Stöver (2010) Elections in Europe: A data handbook, p525 ISBN   978-3-8329-5609-7
  2. ↑ Nohlen & Stöver, p546
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