Dendrobium sect. Holochrysa | |
---|---|
Dendrobium fimbriatum var. oculatum 'Nepal' | |
Scientific classification | |
Kingdom: | Plantae |
Clade: | Tracheophytes |
Clade: | Angiosperms |
Clade: | Monocots |
Order: | Asparagales |
Family: | Orchidaceae |
Subfamily: | Epidendroideae |
Genus: | Dendrobium |
Section: | Dendrobium sect. Holochrysa Lindley 1859 |
Type species | |
Dendrobium moschatum | |
Species | |
See text |
Dendrobium section Holochrysa is a section of the genus Dendrobium . [1]
Plants in this section have long semi-deciduous canes blooming with multi-flower inflorescence that bloom on leafless stems. [2]
Plants from this section are found in China, India, the Himalayas, Taiwan and Indonesia.
Dendrobium section Holochrysa comprises the following species:
Image | Name | Distribution | Elevation (m) |
---|---|---|---|
Dendrobium atavus J.J.Sm. 1905 | Java | 790 metres (2,590 ft) | |
Dendrobium braianense Gagnep. 1938 | China (Yunnan), Laos, Thailand and Vietnam | 800–1,500 metres (2,600–4,900 ft) | |
Dendrobium capillipes Rchb.f. 1867 | India, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, China (Yunnan), Laos, Vietnam | 800–1,500 metres (2,600–4,900 ft) | |
Dendrobium chryseum Rolfe 1888 | India (Assam), Bangladesh, Bhutan, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, China (Yunnan, Sichuan), Vietnam and Taiwan | 1,000–2,600 metres (3,300–8,500 ft) | |
Dendrobium chrysocrepis C.S.P.Parish & Rchb.f. ex Hook.f. 1872 | China (Yunnan), Myanmar and Thailand | 1,370 metres (4,490 ft) | |
Dendrobium denneanum Kerr1933 | India (Assam), China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hainan, Yunnan), Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Laos, Vietnam and Taiwan | 600–2,500 metres (2,000–8,200 ft) | |
Dendrobium dixanthum Rchb.f. 1865 | Myanmar, Thailand and Laos | 200–960 metres (660–3,150 ft) | |
Dendrobium fimbriatum Hooker 1823 | China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Yunnan), Bangladesh, India (Assam), Nepal, Bhutan, Sikkim, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Laos and Vietnam | 600–2,400 metres (2,000–7,900 ft) | |
Dendrobium gibsonii Paxton 1838 | India, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, Thailand, China (Guangxi, Yunnan) and Vietnam | 650–1,660 metres (2,130–5,450 ft) | |
Dendrobium hancockii Rolfe 1903 | China (Yunnan) | 200–2,150 metres (660–7,050 ft) | |
Dendrobium henryi Schltr. 1921 | China (Guangxi, Guizhou, Hunan and Yunnan), Vietnam and Thailand | 600–1,700 metres (2,000–5,600 ft) | |
Dendrobium lohohense Tang & F.T.Wang 1951 | China (Sichuan, Guangdong, Guangxi, Guizhou, Hubei, Hunan, Yunnan) | 1,000–1,500 metres (3,300–4,900 ft) | |
Dendrobium moschatum Sw. 1805 | India (Assam, Sikkim), Bangladesh, Nepal, Bhutan, Myanmar, China(Yunnan), Thailand, Laos and Vietnam | 300–1,300 metres (980–4,270 ft) | |
Dendrobium pulchellum Roxb. ex Lindl. 1830 | India (Assam), Bangladesh, Nepal, Myanmar, Thailand, Malaysia, Laos, China (Yunnan), Vietnam | 70–2,200 metres (230–7,220 ft) | |
Dendrobium is a genus of mostly epiphytic and lithophytic orchids in the family Orchidaceae. It is a very large genus, containing more than 1,800 species that are found in diverse habitats throughout much of south, east and southeast Asia, including China, Japan, India, the Philippines, Indonesia, Australia, New Guinea, Vietnam and many of the islands of the Pacific. Orchids in this genus have roots that creep over the surface of trees or rocks, rarely having their roots in soil. Up to six leaves develop in a tuft at the tip of a shoot and from one to a large number of flowers are arranged along an unbranched flowering stem. Several attempts have been made to separate Dendrobium into smaller genera, but most have not been accepted by the World Checklist of Selected Plant Families.
Dendrobium nobile, commonly known as the noble dendrobium, is a member of the family Orchidaceae. Dendrobium nobile is one of the most widespread ornamental members of the orchid family. It is the state flower of Sikkim.
Dendrobium parishii is a species of orchid native to Asia.
Dendrobium aduncum is a species of orchid. It is native to southern China, the eastern Himalayas, and northern Indochina. It is an epiphyte and grows on the tree trunks of mountain forests.
Dendrobium aphyllum, commonly known as the hooded orchid or 兜唇石斛 is a species of orchid native to Bangladesh, southern China, the eastern Himalayas, and Indochina.
Dendrobium chrysotoxum is a widely cultivated species of orchid. It is native to Southeast Asia, growing naturally in Myanmar, Bhutan, Yunnan, China, Manipur, Assam, India, Bangladesh, Andaman Islands, Laos, Nepal, Thailand, and Vietnam.
Dendrobium devonianum is a species of orchid. It is native to southern China, the eastern Himalayas, and northern Indochina. It is an epiphyte that grows on tree trunks in mountain forests.
Dendrobium falconeri, commonly known as 串珠石斛 , is a species of orchid native to Asia.
Dendrobium fimbriatum, commonly known as 流苏石斛 , is a species of orchid. It is native to China, the Himalayas and Indochina. It grows on tree trunks in dense forests or on damp rocks in mountain valleys.
Dendrobium heterocarpum, commonly known as 尖刀唇石斛 , is a species of orchid that is native to the China, Nepal, Bhutan, Assam, the Indian subcontinent and Southeast Asia.
Dendrobium hookerianum is a species of orchid, native to Asia, in the genus Dendrobium.
Dendrobium jenkinsii, the Jenkins's dendrobium, is a species of orchid. It is native to southern China (Yunnan), the eastern Himalayas and northern Indochina.
Dendrobium longicornu, the long-horned dendrobium, is a species of orchid native to Asia.
Dendrobium moniliforme, known as Shihu in Chinese and Sekkoku in Japanese, is a species of orchid. It is native to Japan, Korea, China, the Himalayas, and northern Indochina.
Dendrobium williamsonii is a species of orchid, commonly known as Williamson's dendrobium. It is native to southern China, Assam, and Indochina. It is an epiphyte and grows on tree trunks in forests.
Dendrobium christyanum is a species of orchid (Orchidaceae) endemic to the Chinese island of Hainan.
Dendrobium section Densiflora is a section of the genus Dendrobium.
Dendrobium section Distichophyllae is a section of the genus Dendrobium.
Dendrobium chryseum is a species of flowering plant in the family Orchidaceae. It is native to the Himalayas, mainland South East Asia, south-central China, and Taiwan. It is one of over 1,600 species in the genus Dendrobium.
Dendrobium section Calcarifera is a section of the genus Dendrobium.