Dick Sand, A Captain at Fifteen

Last updated
Dick Sand, A Captain at Fifteen
'Dick Sand, A Captain at Fifteen' by Henri Meyer 001.jpg
Author Jules Verne
Original titleUn capitaine de quinze ans
TranslatorEllen Elizabeth Frewer, anonymous
Illustrator Henri Meyer
LanguageFrench
Series The Extraordinary Voyages #17
Genre Adventure novel
Publisher Pierre-Jules Hetzel
Publication date
15 December 1878
Publication placeFrance
Published in English
1878
Media typePrint (Hardback)
Preceded by The Child of the Cavern  
Followed by The Begum's Fortune  

Dick Sand, A Captain at Fifteen (French : Un capitaine de quinze ans) is a Jules Verne novel published in 1878. It deals primarily with the issue of slavery, and the African slave trade by other Africans in particular.

Contents

Several adaptations were made, two Soviet and one Franco-Spanish.

Plot

Dick Sand is a fifteen-year-old boy serving on the schooner Pilgrim, a whaler that normally voyages across the Pacific in their efforts to find targets. However, this time, the hunting season has been unsuccessful, and as they plan to return home, four people request passage to Valparaiso: Mrs. Weldon, the wife of the hunting firm's owner; her five-year-old son, Jack; his old nanny, Nan; and her cousin, Bénédict, an entomologist. Without much of a choice, the captain accepts.

Several days into their journey northeast, the Pilgrim encounters a shipwreck, with only five survivors-negros (Tom, Actéon, Austin, Bat, and Hercules), plus a dog (Dingo), all of whom are brought onto the ship and offered passage to America.

It is as they get closer east that they encounter a whale; the captain and crew decide to hunt it, in an attempt to make some profit off the otherwise failed season. Captain Hull reluctantly leaves Dick responsible for the ship in his absence, while the rest of the crew approaches the whale on a smaller boat. However, while defending itself, the whale destroys the boat, killing the crew and leaving Dick in charge of a ship with no experienced sailors – only the shipwreck survivors are well enough to help him.

However, the ship's cook, Negoro, has sinister plans for the ship. After breaking one of the ship's compasses and leaving them without a measuring device, he places a magnet on the other compass to trick the inexperienced crew into changing their route. In spite of the longer than expected travel, the group perseveres, and finally makes land, although the Pilgrim is lost. Negoro escapes with Mrs. Weldon's money.

A man named Harris meets the group, assuring them they are on the Bolivian coast, and encouraging them to follow him into the jungle, saying he can lead them to a nearby city. Dick begins to suspect that they are being lied to as they encounter several animals Harris insists are native, but do not seem to be like any he knows. Dick realizes they are in Africa after the group hears a lion's roar and a horrified Tom – who had been enslaved in his youth – finds several implements. From eavesdropping on Harris, Dick further learns that they are in Angola, that Harris is Negoro's partner in crime, and that he was leading the group in to weaken them and make it easier for him to take Tom and the others into slavery.

Dick and Tom's group decides to keep the truth from Mrs. Weldon and her family, knowing that it will cause undue stress in them. Instead, they tell Mrs. Weldon that Harris lied to them, and Dick tries to lead the group to a river, which he hopes will allow them to reach the shore. A great storm leads the group to take refuge in a large ant nest, but the nest becomes flooded; the group barely manages to escape alive. This time, though, they encounter a group of slave traders led by Harris, who takes them prisoner. Only Hercules and Dingo manage to escape, killing several traders and hiding in the thicket to avoid detection. Along with Tom, Bat, Actéon, and Austin, Dick is taken separately from Mrs. Weldon's family, while Nan dies after a forced walk becomes too much for her.

Both groups are taken to the lands of the king of Kazoondé, an old, petty ruler who trades with slave traders – among them Harris, Negoro, and their chief, José Antonio Álvez – for European commodities. Actéon, Austin, Bat, and Tom are sold into slavery. While none of the others can prevent it, Harris decides to taunt Dick by telling him Mrs. Weldon, Jack, and Bénédict have died as well. Dick answers by jumping on Harris and killing him with his own knife. Dick is made prisoner, and made to await his death. That night, however, after drinking too much alcohol, provided by Álvez, the king dies, burning alive after he tries to drink flaming punch. The king's first wife takes over; in the subsequent funeral ceremony, nearly all of the king's wives, along with Dick Sand, are sacrificed.

However, Mrs. Weldon, Jack, and Bénédict are alive, kept prisoner in Álvez's factory. Negoro intends to use them to blackmail Mrs. Weldon's husband into paying him one hundred thousand dollars. Mrs. Weldon rejects Negoro's demand to write a letter to her husband. However, her hopes that David Livingstone – expected to pass by Kazoondé some time soon – will be able to free her and her family, die when the explorer passes away. Defeated, she writes the letter, which Negoro will take to San Francisco. Meanwhile, Bénédict – allowed out of the factory to pursue his passion for entomology – becomes distracted with a mysterious bug, which he cannot see well because the king of Kazoondé took his glasses. This bug leads him out of town and into the jungle, where a large man captures him and takes him away.

It is at this point that the weather suddenly changes – torrential rains submerge the harvests, putting the town at risk of famine. The queen and her ministers have no idea of how to revert this trouble, and none of the local "mgangas" (shamans) are capable of putting a stop to the bad weather, leading the queen to hire a famous mganga living in the north of Angola. This mganga arrives a few days later, and in a ceremony, makes to sacrifice young Jack, before taking him and Mrs. Weldon away... to Dick. The mganga is Hercules, who was also the one to take Bénédict away, and also rescued Dick from drowning. Now reunited, the group takes a canoe downriver, braving several dangers in an attempt to reach the coast. On the way, Dingo leads them to a hut, out of which a tree is marked with the letters SV (the same as on Dingo's collar), a corpse, and a box with a small letter revealing the corpse as Samuel Vernon, a French explorer who was betrayed and murdered by his guide, Negoro – which explains why Dingo constantly growled at the cook. Negoro appears just then, and Dingo kills him, not without dying from a mortal injury caused by Negoro.

The cook, however, is being followed by a group of natives on a canoe. Dick decides to take them on while Hercules gets the rest of the group away. In the fight on board the canoe, which takes place close to a large waterfall, Dick manages to destroy the canoe's oar and saves himself by using the canoe as protection while the natives die. Reunited with his friends again, the group encounters and joins a caravan of Portuguese traders who are going to the coast, where they take a ship that gets them to San Francisco.

Dick is adopted by the Weldons, who also take Hercules in, thankful for all that he has done. Dick eventually manages to finish his studies, becoming a captain under Mr. Weldon; thanks to his contacts, Mr. Weldon also finds where Tom, Actéon, Austin, and Bat are, freeing them and bringing them to San Francisco, finally reuniting the group after so long a struggle.

Themes

Themes explored in the novel include:

Adaptations

Soviet adaptations depart from the original in that they have some different features, such as a happy ending and more characters surviving than in the original story.

Full text

Related Research Articles

"The Lonely" is the seventh episode of the American television anthology series The Twilight Zone. It originally aired on November 13, 1959, on CBS.

<i>Pitch Black</i> (film) 2000 American film by David Twohy

Pitch Black is a 2000 American science fiction action horror film directed by David Twohy and co-written by Twohy and brothers Ken and Jim Wheat from a story conceived by the latter. The film stars Vin Diesel, Radha Mitchell, Cole Hauser, and Keith David. Dangerous criminal Riddick (Diesel) is being transported to prison in a spacecraft, and escapes when the spaceship is damaged by comet debris and crash lands on an empty desert planet. When predatory creatures begin attacking the survivors, Riddick joins forces with them to escape the planet.

<i>The Commodore</i> (novel) 1995 novel by Patrick OBrian

The Commodore is the seventeenth historical novel in the Aubrey-Maturin series by British author Patrick O'Brian, first published in 1995. The story is set during the Napoleonic Wars and the War of 1812.

The Gates of Morning is a romance novel by Henry De Vere Stacpoole, first published in 1925. It is the third and final novel of the Blue Lagoon trilogy which began with The Blue Lagoon (1908) and continued with The Garden of God (1923).

Venus is the name of two fictional characters appearing in American comic books published by Marvel Comics. The first, was based on the goddess Venus (Aphrodite) from Roman and Greek mythology and appeared in her own series in the 1950s.This character is stated to be the true goddess, who later only had been referred to by her Greek name, Aphrodite. The second character was to be a siren that only resembled the goddess, having been retconned in Marvel story. The similarities between the two characters were a point of conflict in the comics.

<i>The Swiss Family Robinson: Flone of the Mysterious Island</i> Japanese TV series

The Swiss Family Robinson: Flone of the Mysterious Island is an anime series produced by Nippon Animation.

<i>Mr. Freedom</i> 1968 film by William Klein

Mr. Freedom is a 1968 superhero film by the expatriate American photographer and filmmaker William Klein. An anti-imperialist satirical farce, it concerns the exploits of the titular white nationalist superhero and his sidekick, Marie-Madeleine, as they try to prevent a Communist takeover of France and solve the murder of a French superhero, Capitaine Formidable. In addition to Seyrig, the film features cameos by Donald Pleasence and Philippe Noiret, as well as the musician Serge Gainsbourg.

<i>The Saint Takes Over</i> 1940 American film

The Saint Takes Over, released in 1940 by RKO Pictures, was the fifth of eight films in RKO's film series about Simon Templar, also known as "The Saint", the Robin Hood-inspired crimefighter created by Leslie Charteris. George Sanders played Templar for the fourth time. Sanders made one more Saint picture the following year. Wendy Barrie played his latest romantic interest, in her second of three appearances in the Saint film series.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">President's House (Philadelphia)</span> U.S. presidential mansion in Pennsylvania

The President's House in Philadelphia was the third U.S. Presidential Mansion. George Washington occupied it from November 27, 1790, to March 10, 1797, and John Adams occupied it from March 21, 1797, to May 30, 1800.

French frigate <i>Égyptienne</i> (1799)

Égyptienne was a French frigate launched at Toulon in 1799. Her first service was in Napoleon's Egyptian campaign of 1801, in which the British captured her at Alexandria. She famously carried the Rosetta Stone to Woolwich, and then the Admiralty commissioned her into the Royal Navy as the 40-gun fifth-rate frigate HMS Egyptienne. She served in a number of single-ship actions before being reduced to harbour service in 1807, and was sold for breaking in 1817.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">Abraham Samuel</span> Pirate in the late 1690s

Abraham Samuel, also known as "Deaan Tuley-Noro" or "Tolinar Rex", was a mulatto pirate of the Indian Ocean in the days of the Pirate Round in the late 1690s. He was said to be born in Martinique or Jamaica, or possibly or Anosy, Madagascar. Shipwrecked on his way back to New York from Madagascar, he briefly led a combined pirate-Antanosy kingdom from Fort Dauphin, Madagascar, from 1697 until he died there in 1705.

<i>No Hands on the Clock</i> 1941 film by Frank McDonald

No Hands on the Clock is a 1941 American comedy mystery film directed by Frank McDonald starring Chester Morris as detective Humphrey Campbell. The cast also included Jean Parker and Rose Hobart. It was produced by Pine-Thomas Productions and released by Paramount Pictures.

<i>Moby Dick</i> (1998 miniseries) 1998 American television miniseries

Moby Dick is a 1998 American television miniseries directed by Franc Roddam, written by Roddam, Anton Diether, and Benedict Fitzgerald, and executive produced by Francis Ford Coppola. It is based on Herman Melville's 1851 novel of the same name. It was filmed in Australia in 1997 and first released in the United States in 1998. The miniseries consisted of two episodes, each running two hours with commercials on March 15 and 16 of 1998 on the USA Network. This is Gregory Peck's final on-screen role.

In 1623 the ships Anne and Little James were the third and fourth ships financed by the London-based Merchant Adventurers to come out together in support of Plymouth Colony, as were Mayflower in 1620 and Fortune in 1621. Anne carried mostly passengers, and the much smaller Little James carried primarily cargo, albeit with a few passengers. After a stormy three-month voyage from London, Anne arrived at New Plymouth in early July 1623, with Little James a week or so later.

<i>Roots</i> (2016 miniseries) 2016 American miniseries

Roots is a 2016 American miniseries and a remake of the 1977 miniseries with the same name, based on Alex Haley's 1976 novel, Roots: The Saga of an American Family, which follows an African man who is shipped to North America as a slave and his descendants. It first aired on May 30, 2016, and stars Malachi Kirby, Forest Whitaker, Anna Paquin, Laurence Fishburne, Jonathan Rhys Meyers, Anika Noni Rose, T.I. and South African actress Nokuthula Ledwaba. It was produced on a budget of $50 million.

The Ngugi are an Aboriginal Australian people, one of three Quandamooka peoples, and the traditional inhabitants of Moreton Island.

<span class="mw-page-title-main">The Impossible Planet (short story)</span> 1953 science fiction short story by Philip K. Dick

"The Impossible Planet" is a science fiction short story by American writer Philip K. Dick, first published in the October 1953 issue of Imagination. It has been reprinted over 30 times, including Brian Aldiss's 1974 Space Odysseys anthology. It was also published in Dutch, French, German and Italian translations. The writer originally submitted it to the Scott Meredith Literary Agency on February 11, 1953, with the title "Legend."

HMS Acteon, was the brig Actéon, launched in France in 1804 as the second of the two-ship Lynx-class. The British Royal Navy captured her in 1805 but laid her up. The Navy finally commissioned her in 1809. She was at the British invasion of Île de France and later served in the Channel, the North Sea, the Baltic, and the Chesapeake. She was broken up in 1816.

Fifteen-Year-Old Captain is a 1945 Soviet adventure film directed by Vasily Zhuravlyov.