Donald Prell

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Donald Prell
DBP.Uniform.2009.jpg
Donald Prell in his WWII U.S. Army uniform, 2009
Birth nameDonald B. Prell
Born(1924-07-07)July 7, 1924
Los Angeles, California, U.S.
DiedJuly 28, 2020(2020-07-28) (aged 96)
Palm Springs, California, U.S.
AllegianceFlag of the United States (1912-1959).svg United States of America
Service / branchFlag of the United States Army.svg  United States Army
Years of service1942–1945 (active)
1945–1960 (reserve)
Rank First Lieutenant
Unit 106th Infantry Division
Battles / wars World War II
  Battle of the Bulge
Awards Bronze Star ribbon.svg Bronze Star (2)
Purple Heart ribbon.svg Purple Heart
Prisoner of War ribbon.svg Prisoner of War Medal (2)

Donald B. Prell (July 7, 1924 – July 28, 2020) was an American World War II veteran, venture capitalist and futurist who created Datamation , the first magazine devoted solely to the computer hardware and software industry. [1] [2] [3]

Contents

Early life

Prell was born in Los Angeles, California, and graduated from Los Angeles High School in the summer of 1942. In his freshman year at UCLA, he enlisted in the US Army. In 1944, aged 19, he graduated from Officer Candidate School, Ft. Benning, Georgia, and was commissioned a 2nd Lieutenant, Infantry. Serving in the European Theater of Operations in command of the second platoon of the Anti-Tank Company, 422nd Regiment, 106th Division, during the Battle of the Bulge, December 16–19, 1944, he was wounded and captured. [4] [5] Captured at the same time as Prell was Richard Bordeaux Parker, who commanded the first platoon of the Anti-Tank Company. [6]

First Lieutenant Donald Prell 1946. Donald Prell 1946.jpg
First Lieutenant Donald Prell 1946.

On March 27, 1945, he was briefly freed by Task Force Baum, a clandestine U.S. Army mission to liberate Oflag XIII-B authorized by General George S. Patton, then commanding the Third Army. The raid was a fiasco, with many POW casualties, including Patton's son-in-law, Lt. Colonel John K. Waters, who was seriously wounded. [7] (Patton reported the raid as the only mistake he made during World War II [8] and General Dwight D. Eisenhower reprimanded him for it.) Prell's freedom lasted only a few days as he was recaptured after attempting to locate friendly forces. A month later, he escaped from a POW camp south of Nuremberg, and found his way to freedom. [9] [10]

After the war, he resumed undergraduate studies at UCLA and graduated in 1948. While at UCLA, he was an active member of the American Veterans Committee, which was committed to integrating the U.S. military. [11] Prell was involved with successfully ending racial discrimination of patrons at Oakley's Barbershop in Westwood. [3] Prell was a Ph.D. candidate in Psychology with Hans Eysenck's Program Research Team at the University of London from 1948-1951. [12] It was here that he learned to use Hollerith punched card tabulation machines, the forerunner of today's digital computers.

Professional career

Whilst studying for his graduate degree at the University of London (1948–1950) he was employed as a Psychologist at the West Park Hospital, Epsom, Surrey. During the 1950s, Prell worked with Rand Corporation futurist Herman Kahn, who later founded the Hudson Institute in New York. [13] In this period he was associated with many of the early designers of high-speed computer input-output devices, analog to digital converters, and digital display plotters, including working with Bernard Benson of the Benson-Lehner Corporation. In 1957, working with Thomson Publications, he created Datamation , the first magazine dedicated solely to the emerging computer-data-processing industry. [1] [2] In 1961, he was president, and the major shareholder, of Electro-Radiation, Inc, a Santa Monica, California firm specializing in molecular electronics and electroluminescence. [14] Later, he founded and served as President of two venture capital firms: in 1967, Union Ventures (a subsidiary of the Union Bank N.A.) and, in 1980, Imperial Ventures (a subsidiary of Imperial Bank of California). During his association with Union Bank, whose CEO at the time was the banking innovator, Harry Volk, [15] Prell was responsible for producing the bank's first and only 30-year Strategic Plan.

Involvement with UCLA

In the 1980s, Prell founded, and was the first chairman of, the UCLA College of Letters and Science Dean's Council. [3] Prell also served as a longtime member of the Chancellor's Associates during the tenure of Chancellor Charles E. Young, along with such friends and colleagues as Rafer Johnson and J.D. Morgan. He was a trustee of the UCLA Foundation and was also a president of the Order of the Blue Shield, an alumni group dedicated to furthering the interest and welfare of UCLA. The UCLA College of Letters and Science annually awards three scholarships on the basis of academic merit to UCLA undergraduate students in the name of Donald Prell and his wife, Bette Prell. [3]

Prell received the UCLA University Service Award in 1977. [16] [3]

Other interests

Over the course of his career Prell pursued long-standing interests in both Edward John Trelawny, a novelist and friend of Percy Bysshe Shelley and Lord Byron, and Pierre Laval, Prime Minister of France in the 1930s and again during the Vichy era. Both interests arose while living in England in the late 1940s; he discovered Trelawny's relationship to the romantic poets on a holiday to Cornwall, and he befriended René de Chambrun, Laval's son-in-law, in London. In the course of Prell's research, he authored [17] four journal articles and six books and developed extensive collections of material by and about Trelawny and Laval. [18] These research materials have been donated to two Southern California libraries:

Personal life

In 1960, Prell married Elizabeth (Bette) Howe, a British novelist [22] and magazine editor. They had two children. He and his wife lived in Palm Springs, California from 1996. [23] Prell appeared in a 2010 documentary about the life of Nico Minardos, a Greek-American actor, titled Finding Nico. Prell had been a longtime friend of Minardos. [24]

Death

Donald Prell died on July 28, 2020, at the age of 96, and was interred at the Los Angeles National Cemetery with full military honors. [25]

Legacy

Prell was posthumously inducted into the U.S. Army's Officer Candidate School Hall of Fame in 2021 for "valorous combat leadership and lifelong service to the nation." [26] In December 2022, the Consulate General of France in Los Angeles disclosed that the Legion of Honour medal was authorized for Prell in 2019 for his service to the French Republic during World War II but the award was delayed due to COVID-19. Prell died before the award's presentation could be conducted at an in-person ceremony. [27]

Publications

Military medals and decorations

Combat Infantry Badge.svg
Bronze oakleaf-3d.svg
Bronze Star ribbon.svg
Purple Heart ribbon.svg
Ribbonstar-bronze.svg
Prisoner of War ribbon.svg
American Campaign Medal ribbon.svg
European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign ribbon.svg Bronze-service-star-3d-vector.svg Bronze-service-star-3d-vector.svg Bronze-service-star-3d-vector.svg ResMedRib.svg World War II Victory Medal ribbon.svg
Legion Honneur Chevalier ribbon.svg
ExpertBadgeRP.jpg
Badge Combat Infantryman Badge
1st row Bronze Star
with 1 bronze Oak leaf cluster (2 awards)
2nd row Purple Heart Prisoner of War Medal
with 1 bronze Service star (2 awards)
American Campaign Medal
3rd row European-African-Middle Eastern Campaign Medal
with 3 bronze Campaign stars
Armed Forces Reserve Medal World War II Victory Medal
4th row Legion of Honour  – Chevalier
authorized in 2019 but award delayed due to COVID-19
Badge Expert marksmanship badge
with Rifle and Pistol Component Bars

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References

  1. 1 2 "About Us - Datamation". Archived from the original on 2015-09-05. Retrieved 2015-09-07.
  2. 1 2 "What does DATAMATION stand for?".
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Sanjana Pai (13 August 2020). "Donald Prell remembered for dedication to UCLA, military and technological service". The Daily Bruin. Retrieved 15 August 2020.
  4. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2015-09-27. Retrieved 2015-09-04.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  5. "Roster of American POWs at Oflag13B" (PDF). October 2012.
  6. Shapiro, T. Rees (5 February 2011). "Richard B. Parker, ambassador and Middle East expert, dies at 87" via washingtonpost.com.
  7. Steve Chawkins (23 March 2013). "Abe Baum dies at 91; decorated WWII officer". Los Angeles Times . Retrieved 2020-08-20.
  8. Patton (Ordeal and Triumph) by Ladislas Farago, 1964, p. 790. (Originally from Patton's personal Journal, published posthumously in the Saturday Evening Post in August 1949)
  9. "Lt. Donald B. Prell, Stories of the 106th Infantry Division".
  10. http://www.indianamilitary.org/German%20PW%20Camps/Prisoner%20of%20War/PW%20Camps/Oflag%20XIII-B/Prell/Prell-Donald.pdf [ bare URL PDF ]
  11. "Archived copy". Archived from the original on 2016-01-08. Retrieved 2015-09-08.{{cite web}}: CS1 maint: archived copy as title (link)
  12. Eysenck, Hans (1 January 1997). Rebel With a Cause: The Autobiography of Hans Eysenck. Transaction Publishers. ISBN   9781560009382 via Google Books.
  13. "Donald Prell - Managing Director, Prell & Associates | Mendeley". Archived from the original on 2015-04-03. Retrieved 2015-09-08.
  14. "SM Firm Acquires Vacuum Technology". Evening Outlook. Retrieved 31 August 2015.
  15. Deutsch, Claudia (18 May 2000). "Harry J. Volk, 94, a Bank Executive Known for Innovations" . The New York Times . Retrieved 2020-08-20.
  16. "UCLA Awards: Recipients - UCLA Alumni". Archived from the original on 2016-06-01.
  17. OpenLibrary.org. "Donald Prell - Open Library".
  18. "Biographical Information". Mendeley Ltd. 2014. Archived from the original on 2019-09-25. Retrieved 2014-07-11.
  19. "Edward John Trelawny Collection". Special Collections at The Claremont Colleges Library. 2007-12-12. Archived from the original on 2009-12-05. Retrieved 2014-07-11.
  20. "Guide to the Edward John Trelawny Collection".
  21. "Pierre Laval Collection". UCR Libraries. Retrieved 2014-07-11.[ permanent dead link ]
  22. Elizabeth Howe (aka. Bette Prell) (1 January 1995). "Italian Dreams" via Internet Archive.
  23. "Biographical Information". Desert Sun. 2017. Retrieved 2020-02-21.
  24. "Finding Nico" via www.imdb.com.
  25. Donald Prell remembered for dedication to UCLA, military and technological service
  26. "US ARMY OFFICER CANDIDATE SCHOOL HALL OF FAME CLASS OF 2021". The U.S. Army Officer Candidate School Hall of Fame.
  27. "Army veteran of WWII receives French Legion of Honor". Army Times. 2021. Retrieved 2022-12-15.
  28. UCLA Library Catalog - Titles Archived 2013-06-26 at archive.today
  29. Prell, Donald. Trelawny Fact or Fiction. Strand-Publishing. OL   24613632M.