Doss, Texas | |
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Coordinates: 30°26′41″N99°07′50″W / 30.44472°N 99.13056°W | |
Country | United States |
State | Texas |
County | Gillespie |
Elevation | 1,729 ft (527 m) |
Population (2000) | |
• Total | 225 |
Time zone | UTC-6 (Central (CST)) |
• Summer (DST) | UTC-5 (CDT) |
ZIP code | 78618 |
Area code | 830 |
FIPS code | 48-20968 [2] |
GNIS feature ID | 1379674 [1] |
Doss is an unincorporated farming and ranching community at the crossroads juncture of FMs 648 and 783 in northwestern Gillespie County, Texas, United States. It is 19 miles northwest of Fredericksburg and 14 miles northeast of Harper. The zip code is 78618. The mean elevation is 1729 feet.
In 1849, the Doss brothers began operating a mill on Threadgill Creek, north of the current site of Doss. [5] [6] The mill was acquired by William F. Lange in 1859, and was operated by him until 1878 when Julius Lange took over the business.. The Doss community originated at the mill. The first post office was at Lange's Mill in 1898, but by 1907 the community was renamed Doss and received its own post office. [7] [8]
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Sept 8, 1852 Thomas C. Doss was Postmaster of "Fredericksburgh". [7]
The 1860 Gillespie Co Census-Cherry Spring
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LDS Family Research database: [9]
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Thomas C. Doss final resting place: Der Stadt Friedhof [10] (English translation: The City Cemetery) in Fredericksburg. |
The 1860 Gillespie Co Census-South Grape Creek (Luckenbach): [11]
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LDS Family Research database: [12]
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Buchmeyer [13] was the second husband of the widowed Auguste Lehmann and stepfather to her sons Herman and Willie. Both children were kidnapped by Apaches. Willie was released after days, but Herman Lehmann didn't return for 9 years and became the area's most famous Apache captive and later adopted son of Comanche Chief Quanah Parker
Doss experiences a humid subtropical climate, with hot summers and a generally mild winter. Temperatures range from 81 °F (27.2 C) in the summer to 45 °F (7.2 C) during winter.
Climate data for Doss, Texas | |||||||||||||
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Month | Jan | Feb | Mar | Apr | May | Jun | Jul | Aug | Sep | Oct | Nov | Dec | Year |
Record high °F (°C) | 88 (31) | 100 (38) | 98 (37) | 100 (38) | 105 (41) | 108 (42) | 107 (42) | 109 (43) | 108 (42) | 100 (38) | 92 (33) | 98 (37) | 109 (43) |
Mean daily maximum °F (°C) | 60 (16) | 65 (18) | 73 (23) | 80 (27) | 85 (29) | 91 (33) | 95 (35) | 94 (34) | 89 (32) | 80 (27) | 70 (21) | 61 (16) | 79 (26) |
Daily mean °F (°C) | 45 (7) | 50 (10) | 57 (14) | 65 (18) | 72 (22) | 79 (26) | 82 (28) | 81 (27) | 76 (24) | 66 (19) | 56 (13) | 47 (8) | 65 (18) |
Mean daily minimum °F (°C) | 31 (−1) | 35 (2) | 42 (6) | 50 (10) | 59 (15) | 67 (19) | 69 (21) | 68 (20) | 63 (17) | 52 (11) | 42 (6) | 33 (1) | 51 (11) |
Record low °F (°C) | 6 (−14) | 3 (−16) | 11 (−12) | 25 (−4) | 36 (2) | 46 (8) | 54 (12) | 51 (11) | 36 (2) | 26 (−3) | 14 (−10) | 3 (−16) | 3 (−16) |
Average precipitation inches (mm) | .91 (23) | 1.97 (50) | 1.74 (44) | 2.05 (52) | 3.31 (84) | 4 (100) | 2 (51) | 2.52 (64) | 3 (76) | 3.01 (76) | 2.07 (53) | 1.37 (35) | 27.95 (708) |
Source: The Weather Channel [14] |
As of the census of 2000 [3] of 2000, there were 225 people
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Prickly pear cactus, pecan trees, a variety of oak and mesquite trees, and abundant wildflower varieties blanket the Doss area of Gillespie County.
Doss has farm livestock and the armadillo and Texas horned lizard. The nature lover will also find [15] whitetail deer and birds including spotted towhee, painted bunting, white-crowned sparrow, summer tanager, hummingbird, chickadee, kinglet, goldfinch, warbler, finch and lark sparrow.
Designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1985. [18] from State of Texas states the school was begun in 1884 on Doss-Spring Creek Road. 1894 land for current site was donated by Tom Nixon, and a small frame structure was built. In 1905, a limestone schoolhouse was built, and in 1927 the present building was added.
Doss Elementary School [19] is across the street from St. Peter Lutheran Church. The K-8 grades have 18 students, 48% male and 52% female, and two teachers.
Every year the Doss Public school holds a play performed by the school children. The little room, grades Kindergarten through 4th grade, and the big room, 5th grade through 8th grade, hold plays. The presentation is accompanied by a bake sale and raffle held by the local residents and by the Doss 4H members.
Doss VFD Fish Fry annual fundraiser is held Labor Day Weekend. [20]
Almost 3,000 pounds [21] of catfish are fried and served up with homemade potato salad and coleslaw, plus all the trimmings. This benefits the Doss VFD. Entertainment is provided. The Doss Volunteer Fire Department moved into its new Fire Station Building in September 2015 after a year long Building project.
Sadly, the Doss store has closed, but the new Doss Country Store, opened in 2001, has become a gathering place for hunters in the area. It has a rock front, and there is a metal roof over the wide, spacious front porch, which is populated with dogs as often as people. Patrons sit on split cedar benches on the porch and watch cattle graze in a field across the town’s main street. Inside, the counter and tables are covered with glass plate, under which old newspaper clippings chronicle local events spanning almost a hundred years.
In 2011 the Doss Country Store was purchased and expanded to include a new feed and hardware store. The new Store and Restaurant have been featured in Texas Monthly for its good food. This also closed in 2014.
Welge Ranch in Doss was the site of a re-enactment of Battle of Iwo Jima, sponsored by the National Museum of the Pacific War for the 60th anniversary of the iconic battle. The event was held on February 19, 2005, ending with the famous raising of the flag on Mount Suribachi — which was re-enacted on top of Welge Point in Doss. [23]
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Gillespie County is a county located on the Edwards Plateau in the U.S. state of Texas. As of the 2020 census, its population was 26,725. The county seat is Fredericksburg. It is located in the heart of the rural Texas Hill Country in Central Texas. Gillespie is named for Robert Addison Gillespie, a soldier in the Mexican–American War. It is known as the birthplace of 36th president of the United States of America Lyndon B. Johnson.
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Mansfield is a suburban city in the U.S. state of Texas, and is part of the Dallas–Fort Worth metroplex area. The city is located mostly in Tarrant County, with small parts in Ellis and Johnson counties. Its location is approximately 30 miles from Dallas and 20 miles from Fort Worth, and is adjacent to Arlington. As of the 2020 census, the population was 72,602, up from 56,368 in 2010.
Albert, originally Martinsburg, is a ghost town located 16 miles (25.7 km) southeast of Fredericksburg and one mile (1.6 km) west of the Blanco County line in southeastern Gillespie County, Texas, United States. The town was a stop on the Fredericksburg-Blanco stage route and in 1967 became a stop on the President's Ranch Trail.
Hye is an unincorporated community in western Blanco County, Texas, United States. According to the Handbook of Texas, the community had a population of 105 in 2000. Hye is part of the Texas-German belt and in very conservative rural Texas.
Cherry Spring is an unincorporated farming and ranching community established in 1852 in Gillespie County, in the U.S. state of Texas. It is located on Cherry Spring Creek, which runs from north of Fredericksburg to Llano. The creek was also sometimes known as Cherry Springs Creek by residents. The community is located on the old Pinta Trail. The Cherry Spring School was added to the National Register of Historic Places Listings in Gillespie County, Texas on May 6, 2005. The school was designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1985.
Loyal Valley is an unincorporated farming and ranching community in the southwestern corner of Mason County, Texas, United States, that was established in 1858, and is 6 miles (9.7 km) north of Cherry Spring. The community is located near Cold Spring Creek, which runs east for 7.5 miles (12.1 km) to its mouth on Marschall Creek in Llano County, just east of Loyal Valley. The community is located on the old Pinta Trail. As of 2000, the population was 50.
Crabapple is an unincorporated farming and ranching community 10.5 miles (16.9 km) north of Fredericksburg in Gillespie County, Texas, United States, located on Crabapple Creek, about halfway between Fredericksburg and Enchanted Rock State Park at an elevation of 1,775 feet. Crabapple School was designated a Recorded Texas Historic Landmark in 1994, and added to the National Register of Historic Places in Texas on May 6, 2005.
Wilhelm Victor Keidel was the first medical doctor, as well as first Chief Justice, in Gillespie County, Texas. He was a veteran of the Mexican–American War. Keidel founded the settlement of Pedernales.
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Amanda Julia Estill, also known simply as Julia Estill, was an American educator, writer, and folklorist.