Down with Israel or Death to Israel is a political slogan against Israel, which is also used in Iran [1] [2] [3] [4] and other countries such as Iraq [5] and Mexico. [6] [7] Every year, Iranian pilgrims sing the slogan of "death to Israel" during the Hajj rituals and the ceremony of disavowal of polytheists. [8] [9] This slogan is especially chanted against Israel by demonstrators on Quds Day and is often accompanied by the burning of the Israeli flag. [10] This slogan has also been used in the atmosphere of the Islamic Consultative Assembly of Iran. [11] In the film released from Iran's missile exercise during Mahmoud Ahmadinejad's presidency, the slogan "Death to Israel" was written on ballistic missiles that were fired at replicas. [4] This slogan in Iran does not mean a mere political slogan, but an expression of the vision of the Iranian government towards Israel's current in the region. [12]
The slogan of the Houthis, the Shiite rebel group in Yemen, which Iran also supports, [13] is "God is greater, death to America, death to Israel, curse to the Jews, victory to Islam". [14] [15] [16] This slogan is also one of the slogans used by Hezbollah in Lebanon. [17] Tariq Alhomayed believes that the slogan of death to Israel in the Arab world has lost its function and holding reconciliation agreements between the Arab countries of the region with Israel is proof of this claim. [18] This slogan, as one of the symbols of hatred against Israel, has been noticed by the rulers of the Middle East region. [19]
Nikki Haley, the former representative of the United States in the United Nations, in a tweet, considered this slogan, along with the slogan of death to America, as a reason to oppose Iran. She believes that Iran is looking for nuclear weapons and is seeking to realize these two slogans. [1] Akram Meknes, one of the Arabic language writers, considers the slogan of death to Israel as an erosion slogan that does not convince even children these days and has lost its effectiveness. [20] Karim Sadjadpour considers the slogan of death to America, along with death to Israel, as well as the hijab, to be the main foundations of the Islamic Republic of Iran's ideology, which remains for them in the 2020s. [21] Benjamin Netanyahu, referring to this slogan, considers it a proof of the radical atmosphere ruling in Iran. [22]
According to the Islam Quest website, this slogan is permissible due to the "tyranny of the Israeli government". [23] Ali Al Bukhaiti, the former spokesman and the official media face of the Houthis, said: "We really do not want anyone's death. This slogan is only against the intervention of those governments [i.e. the United States and Israel]." [24] Ali Khamenei also considered this slogan as the "slogan of the Iranian nation" and does not consider it specific to one of the Iranian cities. [25] Masoud Jazayeri, the spokesman of the Iranian Armed Forces, also claimed in an interview that: "Cries of death to America, death to England, death to Israel, etc. did not arise overnight; That by saying this reason and that reason, it should be removed from the political discourse of nations wounded by imperialism and arrogance and domination regimes." [26]
One of the students of the University of Adelaide in Australia, named Habibah Jaghoori, [27] who was the editor of that university's magazine, was expelled from the university for publishing an anti-Semitic article titled "Death to Israel" in it. This incident is related to September 15, 2022. [28] [29]
In an article entitled "Death to Israel" dated August 4, 2022, Jaghoori wrote in the journal of this university:
The solution to achieving peace and establishing justice for Palestine is to demand the destruction of Israel.
Free Palestine and death to Israel.— Jaghoori, The Times of Israel [27]
"Death to America" is an anti-American political slogan widely used in Iran, Afghanistan, Lebanon, Yemen, Iraq, Pakistan and North Korea. Originally used by North Korea since the Korean War, Ruhollah Khomeini, the first Supreme Leader of Iran, popularized the term. He opposed the chant for radio and television but not for protests and other occasions. The literal meaning of the Persian phrase "Marg bar Âmrikâ" is "Death to America". In most official Iranian translations, the phrase is translated into English as the less crude "Down with America". The chant "Death to America" has come to be employed by various anti-American groups and protesters worldwide.
The slogan of the Houthi movement, a Shia Islamist political and military organization in Yemen, reads "God Is the Greatest, Death to America, Death to Israel, A curse upon the Jews, Victory to Islam" on a vertical banner of Arabic text. It is often printed on a white background, with the written text in red and green colours derived from the flag of Iran; the pro-Islamic statements are coloured green while the statements about the United States, Israel, and the Jews are coloured red.
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The phone conversation between Barack Obama and Hassan Rouhani took place on September 27, 2013 during Rouhani's trip to New York. The 15-minute telephone conversation was the first communication between the two countries since ties were severed in 1979. Hundreds of international news agencies and newspapers headlined their news coverage by telephone calls from Barack Obama and Hassan Rouhani.
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This article deals with political slogans of Islamic republic era in Iran.
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Khodanur Lojei or Lajai was an Iranian protester from Zahedan, who was killed during the 2022 Zahedan massacre, one of the Mahsa Amini protests. A picture of him with his hands tied to a flagpole with a bottle of water put in front of him has become one of the symbols of the ongoing protests Iran.
"Operation Tyre" was a suicide attack against the Israel Defense Forces (IDF) in the city of Tyre during the 1982 Lebanon War. It was carried out by Ahmad Jafar Qasir, a Lebanese Shia Muslim who drove an explosive-laden Peugeot 504 towards the IDF command centre in the city. As many as 102 people were killed in the attack, while another 55 were wounded and 10 missing. Responsibility for the car bombing, which preceded another one in November 1983, was attributed to the Iran-backed Lebanese militant organization Hezbollah.
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