Duke of Suffolk

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Dukedom of Suffolk
Coronet of a British Duke.svg
Coat of Arms of William de la Pole, 1st Duke of Suffolk.svg
Coat of arms Duke of Suffolk [1]
Creation date(1448-05-12)12 May 1448
Creationfirst Creation (1448)
second Creation (1514)
third Creation (1551)
Created by Henry VI
Peerage Peerage of England
First holder William de la Pole
Present holderExtinct
Heir apparentnone
Remainder tothe 1st Duke's heirs male of the body lawfully begotten
Subsidiary titles Marquess of Dorset
Marquess of Suffolk
Earl of Suffolk
Extinction date1554
MottoNous Maintiendrons
("We will maintain")[ citation needed ]

Duke of Suffolk is a title that has been created three times in the peerage of England.

Contents

The dukedom was first created for William de la Pole, who had already been elevated to the ranks of earl and marquess, and was a powerful figure under Henry VI.

Wingfield Castle in Suffolk in 1827. It was the seat of Sir John de Wingfield (d. circa 1361), chief administrator to Edward the Black Prince (1330-1376), whose daughter and heiress Catherine Wingfield married Michael de la Pole, seated at Wingfield Castle and in 1385 created Earl of Suffolk.
His descendants quartered the arms of Wingfield: Argent, on a bend gules three wings conjoined in lure of the field Wingfield Castle Suffolk by Henry Davy.jpg
Wingfield Castle in Suffolk in 1827. It was the seat of Sir John de Wingfield (d. circa 1361), chief administrator to Edward the Black Prince (1330-1376), whose daughter and heiress Catherine Wingfield married Michael de la Pole, seated at Wingfield Castle and in 1385 created Earl of Suffolk.
Arms of the Viscount Powerscourt.svg
His descendants quartered the arms of Wingfield: Argent, on a bend gules three wings conjoined in lure of the field

The second creation was for Charles Brandon, a favourite of Henry VIII; his two sons successively inherited the title, but left no more heirs.

The third creation of the dukedom of Suffolk was for Henry Grey, 3rd Marquess of Dorset, in 1551. The duke also held the title Baron Ferrers of Groby (1300). These titles became forfeit when the duke was attainted in 1554.

Duke of Suffolk, first creation

Earl of Suffolk (1385)

Arms of De la Pole: Azure, a fess between three leopard's faces or Arms of De La Pole.svg
Arms of De la Pole: Azure, a fess between three leopard's faces or

Marquess of Suffolk (1444)

Subsidiary titles: Earl of Suffolk (1385), Earl of Pembroke (1447)

Duke of Suffolk (1448)

Subsidiary titles: Marquess of Suffolk (1444), Earl of Suffolk (1385), Earl of Pembroke (1447)

Duke of Suffolk, second creation (1514)

Arms of Brandon: Barry of ten argent and gules, a lion rampant or ducally crowned per pale of the first and second BrandonArms.png
Arms of Brandon: Barry of ten argent and gules, a lion rampant or ducally crowned per pale of the first and second

Duke of Suffolk, third creation (1551)

Subsidiary titles: Marquess of Dorset (1475), Baron Ferrers of Groby (1300), Baron Harington (1324), Baron Bonville (1449)

Grey arms

There were no further creations of the dukedom. The earldom of Suffolk was re-created in 1603 for a cadet branch of the Howard family.

See also

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References

  1. Debrett's Peerage, 1968, p.355