Edgar J. Saxon

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Edgar J. Saxon
Edgar J. Saxon.png
Born1877
Died1956
Occupation(s)Naturopath, writer

Edgar J. Saxon (1877-1956) was a British environmentalist, naturopath and alternative health writer. He was a pioneer of the organic movement. [1]

Contents

Biography

Saxon was born Ernest Savage and later changed his name to Edgar J. Saxon. [2] He was born at the East End of London and moved to Wimbledon as a child. [1] He worked for an office firm but took a day off in 1897 to walk the hills to the River Dee. [3] He suffered from foot pain so decided to take his boots off and put his feet in a waterfall. [3] He stated that his feet had been cured the next morning by an energy in the water unknown to science and he considered himself restored by a "nature cure". He believed that people in modern society had become alienated from the healing properties of nature. [3]

In 1908, Saxon met Charles William Daniel at his bookshop in Amen Corner, off Ludgate Hill. [2] In 1911, Daniel founded The Healthy Life magazine, of which Saxon became editor and owner in 1920. [1] It was renamed Health and Life in 1934 and Saxon edited the magazine until his death in 1956. [4] The magazine has been described as an "essential source for students of the alternative health movement in Britain". It promoted health foods, herbal medicine, homeopathy and social nudism. [1]

Between the wars, Saxon created the first health food restaurants known as "Vitamin Cafés" and a naturopathic centre in Wigmore Street, London. [1] Saxon established a bookstore, school of reform and lectured at Conway Hall. [1] He was founding member and former president of the Nature Cure Association of Great Britain. [5]

Saxon advocated organic farming and raged against the industrialization of modern society. [3] He criticized chemical companies and the use of fertilizers. He wrote against adulterated foods, pollution and waste. [3] Saxon promoted a diet of "honest foods", by this he meant whole foods, which are grown without artificials or processed and refined. [1] He campaigned against the use of sugar and white bread. [1] Saxon's books were published by Charles William Daniel. [6]

Saxon promoted vegetarianism but criticized veganism as he believed it would lead to impoverished soil through lack of humus. [7]

Selected publications

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References

  1. 1 2 3 4 5 6 7 8 Conford, Philip. (2001). The Origins of the Organic Movement. Floris Books. pp. 141-142. ISBN   978-0863153365
  2. 1 2 "Archives Charles William Daniel Company" . Retrieved 3 April 2020.
  3. 1 2 3 4 5 Barton, Gregory A. (2018). The Global History of Organic Farming. Oxford University Press. pp. 33-34 ISBN   978-0-19-964253-3
  4. Conford, Philip (2002). "The Myth of Neglect: Responses to the Early Organic Movement, 1930-1950". Agricultural History Review . 50 (1): 80–106.
  5. Brown, P. S. (1988). "Nineteenth-Century American Health Reformers and the Early Nature Cure Movement in Britain". Medical History. 32 (2): 174–194. doi: 10.1017/S0025727300047980 . PMC   1139856 . PMID   3287059. S2CID   40813192.
  6. Dyck, Harvey L. (1996). The Pacifist Impulse in Historical Perspective. University of Toronto Press. p. 267. ISBN   0-8020-0777-5
  7. Watson, Donald (1948). "Veganism and Humus". The Vegan. 4 (4): 4–5.
  8. "Reviews and Notices of Books". British Journal of Inebriety. 22 (4): 192–205. 1925.
  9. "Brief Notices". The Quarterly Review of Biology . 14 (4): 468. 1939.