Eighth Nitish Kumar ministry | |
---|---|
Ministry of Bihar | |
Date formed | 10 August 2022 |
Date dissolved | 28 January 2024 |
People and organisations | |
Governor | Rajendra Vishwanath Arlekar |
Chief Minister | Nitish Kumar |
Deputy Chief Minister | Tejashwi Yadav [1] |
No. of ministers | 31 (Including CM And Deputy CM) |
Member parties | |
Status in legislature | Coalition 160 / 243 (66%) |
Opposition party | BJP |
Opposition leader | Vijay Kumar Sinha (Assembly) Hari Sahni (Council) |
History | |
Election | 2020 |
Predecessor | Seventh Nitish ministry |
Successor | Ninth Nitish ministry |
The Eighth Nitish Kumar ministry was the Council of Ministers in Bihar Legislative Assembly headed by Chief Minister Nitish Kumar. [3] On 9 August 2022, he walked out of the BJP's NDA alliance and announced his resignation. [4] [5] He then decided to form a new government in Bihar along with the RJD and the Congress. [6] Though Nitish Kumar from Janata Dal (United) is the Chief Minister of this government, Rashtriya Janata Dal was the largest party in this alliance. On 28 January 2024, he walked out of the INDIA (alliance) and announced his resignation. He then decided to form a new government in Bihar along with the BJP's NDA alliance. [7]
Portfolio | Minister | Took office | Left office | Party | Ref | |
---|---|---|---|---|---|---|
Chief Minister
| 10 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Deputy Chief Minister
| 10 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | |||
Environment, Forest and Climate change | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | |||
Law | Kartik Kumar | 16 August 2022 | 31 August 2022 | RJD | ||
31 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | ||||
Sugar Cane Industries | 16 August 2022 | 31 August 2022 | RJD | |||
31 August 2022 | 24 January 2024 | RJD | ||||
January 2024 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | ||||
Revenue and Land reforms | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | |||
January 2024 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | ||||
Agriculture | 16 August 2022 | 3 October 2022 | RJD | |||
3 October 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | ||||
Tourism | 16 August 2022 | 3 October 2022 | RJD | |||
BC & EBC Welfare | Anita Devi | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | ||
Co-operative | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | |||
Education | 16 August 2022 | 22 January 2024 | RJD | |||
23 January 2024 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | ||||
Public Health Engineering department | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | |||
Art, Culture & Youth Affairs | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | |||
Sports | 10 January 2024 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | |||
Mines and Geology | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | |||
Labour resources | Surendra Ram | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | ||
Disaster Management | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | |||
Information Technology | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | |||
Industries | Samir Kumar Mahaseth | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | RJD | ||
Finance Commercial Tax Parliamentary affairs | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Energy Planning & Development | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Building Construction | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Transport | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Rural Development | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Water Resources Information & Public Relations | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Food & Consumer Protection Department | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Minority welfare | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Minor Water Resources | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Social Welfare | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
Excise & Prohibition | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | |||
SC/ST Welfare | 16 August 2022 | 13 June 2023 | HAM(S) | |||
16 June 2023 | 28 January 2024 | JD(U) | ||||
Animal Husbandry and Fisheries | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | INC | |||
Panchayati Raj | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | INC | |||
Science and Technology | 16 August 2022 | 28 January 2024 | Independent |
The National Democratic Alliance is a conservative Indian political alliance led by the Bharatiya Janata Party (BJP). It was founded on 15 May 1998 and currently controls the government of India as well as the government of 19 Indian states and one Union territory.
Janata Dal (United) ("People's Party (United)"), abbreviated as JD(U), is an Indian political party with political presence mainly in eastern and north-eastern India. JD(U) is recognised as a state party in the states of Bihar and Manipur and is a part of government in both the states. JD(U) heads the government in Bihar and is part of the NDA government in Manipur. JD(U) won 12 seats in the 2024 Indian general election, making it the seventh largest party in the Lok Sabha. JD(U) states that they believe in promoting social justice and lifting up marginalized peoples.
The Rashtriya Janata Dal is an Indian political party, based in the states of Bihar, Jharkhand and Kerala. The party was founded in 1997 by Lalu Prasad Yadav.
The Lok Janshakti Party was a state political party mainly based in the state of Bihar, India. The party was formed in 2000 when Ram Vilas Paswan split from Janata Dal. The party had a considerable following amongst Dalits in Bihar. The party is factioned into two parties Lok Janshakti Party and Rashtriya Lok Janshakti Party.
Nitish Kumar is an Indian politician who has been serving as the 22nd chief minister of Bihar since 22 February 2015, having previously held the office from 2005 to 2014 and for a short period in 2000. He is Bihar's longest serving chief minister whilst also holding the post for his 9th term.
The voter turnout in 2000 assembly polls was 62.6%.
There was a political crisis in Bihar state of India during February 2015 over the post of the Chief Minister of Bihar. Incumbent Chief Minister Jitan Ram Manjhi did not vacate the post for former Chief Minister Nitish Kumar, who wanted to return, resulting in a split in the political party, JD(U). After days, the Governor asked Manjhi to prove majority in house by trust vote. Manjhi quit the post on day of vote and later Nitish Kumar took oath as chief minister again on 22 February 2015 ending the crisis.
Rashtriya Lok Samta Party was a political party in India led by Upendra Kushwaha. It was launched on 3 March 2013 and was based in the state of Bihar. The party came into existence as a result of a feud between Nitish Kumar and Upendra Kushwaha, after which Kushwaha left The Nitish Kumar lead Janata Dal (United) and formed his own party. It has faced multiple rebellions and desertions since 2015. After the relations between Nitish and Kushwaha normalized, Upendra Kushwaha merged RLSP into JDU on 14 March 2021, with this, the party ceased to exit.
Upendra Kumar Singh, commonly known as Upendra Kushwaha is an Indian politician, and a former Member of Bihar Legislative Council and Bihar Legislative Assembly. He has also served as Minister of State for Human Resources and Development in the Government of India. Kushwaha is a former Member of Parliament (MP) from the Karakat constituency in Rohtas district, Bihar, and a former member of the Rajya Sabha. He was the leader of Rashtriya Samata Party (RSP), his own party, which merged into Janata Dal (United) (JDU) in 2009. Later, he formed Rashtriya Lok Samata Party (RLSP), which also merged with JD(U) in 2021. On 20 February 2023, Kushwaha resigned from all positions in Janata Dal (United) and formed his own party called Rashtriya Lok Morcha due to his political problems with JD(U) and Nitish Kumar.
The Legislative Assembly election was held over five phases in Bihar through October–November 2015 before the end of the tenure of the prior Legislative Assembly of Bihar on 29 November 2015.
Hindustani Awam Morcha (Secular) (English: Indian People's Front), abbreviated HAM(S), is an Indian political party with a presence in Bihar. In Bihar, this party is also a natural Allies of National Democratic Alliance (NDA) similar to Janata Dal (United). It received a new election symbol, the wok, for the Bihar Assembly election in 2020.
Mahagathbandhan, also known as Grand Alliance, is a coalition of political parties in the Eastern state of Bihar in India, formed ahead of the 2015 Vidhan Sabha elections in Bihar. The alliance consists of Rashtriya Janata Dal (RJD), Indian National Congress (INC) and Left parties including Communist Party of India (CPI), Communist Party of India (Marxist–Leninist) Liberation-CPIML (Liberation) and Communist Party of India (Marxist) (CPIM), with Tejashwi Yadav as the chairperson.
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Mewalal Chaudhary was a leader of Janata Dal (United) and a minister for a brief period of time in the Nitish Kumar's cabinet. He was elected from the Tarapur assembly constituency to the Bihar Legislative Assembly in 2020, and was made a minister in charge of Education in the Bihar Government. However, he had to resign just three days after his appointment, amidst row over his alleged involvement in a corruption case, for which he was booked earlier. Chaudhary was an educationist, and prior to becoming a legislator, he was serving as Vice Chancellor of various agricultural universities in Bihar.
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The Luv-Kush equation is a political term used in the context of the politics of Bihar, to denote the alliance of the agricultural Kurmi and the Koeri caste, which was assumed to be approximately 15% of the state's population The alliance of these two caste groups has remained the support base of Nitish Kumar, as against the MY equation of Lalu Prasad Yadav, which constitutes Muslims and the Yadavs. Caste consciousness and the quest for political representation largely drive the politics of Bihar. The political alliance of the Koeri and the Kurmi castes, termed the "Luv-Kush equation" was formed when a massive Kurmi Chetna Rally was organised by members of the Kurmi community in 1994 against the alleged casteist politics of Lalu Yadav, who was blamed by contemporary community leaders for promoting Yadavs in politics and administration.
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