Bihar Legislative Council

Last updated

Bihar Legislative Council

Bihar Vidhan Parishad
Seal of Bihar.svg
Type
Type
Term limits
6 years
Leadership
Arif Mohammad Khan
since 17 February 2023
Awadhesh Narain Singh , BJP
since 20 June 2024
Deputy Chairman
Prof. Ram Bachan Rai , JD(U)
since 24 July 2024
Leader of the House
(Chief Minister)
Nitish Kumar, JD(U)
since 27 July 2017
Rabri Devi, RJD
since 16 February 2024
Structure
Seats75 (63 Elected + 12 Nominated)
India Bihar Legislative Council 2024.svg
Political groups
Government (46)
  NDA (46)

Official Opposition (20)

  INDIA (20)

Other opposition (8)

  IND (6)
  RLJP (1)
  JSP (1)

Vacant (1)

  Vacant (1)
Elections
Single transferable vote
Meeting place
Vidhan-sabha-bihar.jpg
Bihar Legislative Council, Patna, Bihar, India
Website
Bihar Legislative Council

Bihar Legislative Council also known as Bihar Vidhan Parishad is the upper house of the bicameral Bihar Legislature of the state of Bihar in India.

Contents

History

A new Province of Bihar and Odisha was created by the Government of India on 12 December 1911. The Legislative Council with a total of 43 members belonging to different categories was formed in 1912. The first sitting of the Council was convened on 20 January 1913 at Patna College Bankipore. In 1920 Bihar and Orissa declared governor province, as per Government of India Act 1919. As per Government of India Act 1935 Bihar and Orissa was split into separate provinces of Bihar and Orissa. In 1936, [Bihar] attained its separate Statehood. Under the Government of India Act, 1919, the unicameral legislature got converted into bicameral one, i.e., the Bihar Legislative Council and the Bihar Legislative Assembly. Under the Government of India Act, 1935, the Bihar Legislative Council consisted of 29 members. On March 21, 1938, the session of the Bihar Legislative Council took place in a newly built building. On 1 April 1950, the secretariat of BLC started functioning. After the first General Elections 1952, the number of members was increased up to 72 and by 1958 the number was raised to 96. With the creation of Jharkhand, as a result of the Bihar Reorganisation Act, 2000 passed by the Parliament, the strength of the Bihar Legislative Council has been reduced from 96 to 75 members. Some veteran council members B. P. Mandal, Jagannath Mishra, Satyendra Narain Singh and Lalu Prasad Yadav have also served as Chief Minister of Bihar.

Working

Bihar Legislative Council is a permanent body and not subject to dissolution. But as nearly as possible, one-third of the members thereof retire as soon as may be on the expiration of every second year. Members are now elected or nominated for six years and one-third of them retire every second year. The presiding officers of Vidhan Parishad are now known as Chairman and Deputy Chairman. Members of the upper house, the Legislative Council are indirectly elected through an electoral college. There are 27 Committees which are, at present, functional in the Council. Besides, there are three Financial Committees consisting of the members of the two Houses of the State Legislature.

Current members

Elected by Legislative Assembly (27)

Keys:    RJD (9)   JD(U) (8)   BJP (8)   INC (1)   CPIML (1)   HAM (1)

#MemberPartyTerm startTerm end
1 Rabri Devi RJD 07-May-202406-May-2030
2 Abdul Bari Siddiqui RJD 07-May-202406-May-2030
3 Syed Faisal Ali RJD 07-May-202406-May-2030
4 Urmila Thakur RJD 07-May-202406-May-2030
5Munni Rajak RJD 22-Jul-202221-Jul-2028
6 Ashok Pandey RJD 22-Jul-202221-Jul-2028
7 Qari Sohaib RJD 22-Jul-202221-Jul-2028
8 Mo Farooq RJD 29-Jun-202028-Jun-2026
9 Sunil Kumar Singh RJD 29-Jun-202028-Jun-2026
10 Nitish Kumar JDU 07-May-202406-May-2030
11 Khalid Anwar JDU 07-May-202406-May-2030
12Rabindra Prasad Singh JDU 22-Jul-202221-Jul-2028
13 Afaque Ahmad Khan JDU 22-Jul-202221-Jul-2028
14 Ghulam Ghaus JDU 29-Jun-202028-Jun-2026
15Bhishm Sahni JDU 29-Jun-202028-Jun-2026
16Kumud Verma JDU 29-Jun-202028-Jun-2026
17 Shri Bhagwan Singh Kushwaha JDU [1] 06-July-202428-Jun-2026
18 Mangal Pandey BJP 07-May-202406-May-2030
19 Anamika Singh Patel BJP 07-May-202406-May-2030
20 Lal Mohan Gupta BJP 07-May-202406-May-2030
21 Hari Sahni BJP 22-Jul-202221-Jul-2028
22 Anil Sharma BJP 22-Jul-202221-Jul-2028
23 Samrat Chaudhary BJP 29-Jun-202028-Jun-2026
24 Sanjay Mayukh BJP 29-Jun-202028-Jun-2026
26 Samir Kumar Singh INC 29-Jun-202028-Jun-2026
27Shashi Yadav CPIML 07-May-202406-May-2030
28 Santosh Suman HAM 07-May-202406-May-2030

Elected from Local Authorities Constituencies (24)

Keys:    BJP (7)   RJD (7)   JD(U) (4)   INC (1)   RLJP (1)   IND (4)

#ConstituencyMemberPartyTerm startTerm end
1PatnaKartikey Kumar RJD 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
2BhojpurRadhacharan Sah RJD 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
3Gaya-Jehanabad-ArwalKumar Nagendra RJD 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
4Nalanda Reena Yadav JDU 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
5Rohtas-Kaimur Santosh Singh BJP 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
6Nawada Ashok Yadav Ind 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
7Aurangabad Dileep Singh BJP 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
8Saran Sachchidanand Rai Ind 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
9SiwanVinod Jaiswal RJD 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
10DarbhangaSunil Chaudhary BJP 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
11East Champaran Maheshwar Singh Ind 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
12Muzaffarpur Dinesh Prasad Singh JDU 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
13VaishaliBhushan Ray RLJP 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
14SamastipurTarun Kumar BJP 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
15West ChamparanSaurabh Kumar RJD 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
16Sitamarhi-SheoharRekha Devi JDU 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
17Purnia-Araria-Kishanganj Dilip Jaiswal BJP 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
18Bhagalpur-BankaVijay Singh JDU 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
19Munger-Jamui-Lakhisarai- Sheikhpura Ajay Kumar Singh RJD 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
20Katihar Ashok Agrawal BJP 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
21Saharsa-Madhepura-SupaulAjay Kumar Singh RJD 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
22MadhubaniAmbika Gulab Yadav Ind 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
23GopalganjRajeev Singh BJP 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028
24Begusarai-KhagariaRajeev Kumar INC 08-Apr-202207-Apr-2028

Elected from Graduates Constituencies (6)

Keys:   JD(U) (2)   IND (2)   BJP (2)

#ConstituencyMemberPartyTerm startTerm end
1Tirhut Bansidhar Brajwasi Ind 09-Dec-202416-Nov-2026
2PatnaNeeraj Kumar JDU 17-Nov-202016-Nov-2026
3KoshiNarendra Kumar Yadav BJP 17-Nov-202016-Nov-2026
4DarbhangaSarvesh Kumar Ind 17-Nov-202016-Nov-2026
5Saran Virendra Narayan Yadav JDU 09-May-202308-May-2029
6Gaya Awadhesh Narain Singh BJP 09-May-202308-May-2029

Elected from Teachers Constituencies (6)

Keys:   BJP (2)    JD(U) (1)    INC (1)    JSP (1)  Independent (1)

#ConstituencyMemberPartyTerm startTerm end
1PatnaNawal Kishore Yadav BJP 17-Nov-202016-Nov-2026
2Darbhanga Madan Mohan Jha INC 17-Nov-202016-Nov-2026
3SaranAfaque Ahmad JSP 06-Apr-202316-Nov-2026
4Tirhut Banshidhar Brajwasi Independent 10-Dec-202416-Nov-2026
5Koshi Sanjeev Kumar Singh JDU 09-May-202308-May-2029
6Gaya Jeevan Kumar BJP 09-May-202308-May-2029

Nominated (12)

Keys:   BJP (6)   JD(U) (6)

#MemberPartyTerm startTerm end
1 Janak Ram BJP 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
2Devesh Kumar BJP 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
3 Rajendra Prasad Gupta BJP 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
4Pramod Kumar Chandravanshi BJP 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
5Ghanshyam Thakur BJP 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
6 Nivedita Singh BJP 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
7 Ashok Choudhary JDU 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
8Ram Bachan Rai JDU 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
9Sanjay Kumar Singh JDU 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
10 Lallan Kumar Saraf JDU 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
11Sanjay Singh JDU 17-Mar-202116-Mar-2027
12Raj Vardhan Azad JDU 13-Oct-202316-Mar-2027

See also

References

  1. "RJD MLC Rambali Singh Chandravanshi disqualified from Bihar Legislative Council". www.indiatvnews.com. 6 February 2024.